Alert archive / Georgia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2021

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 110

April 24, 202121 counties in Alabama; 32 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 24, 2021, 4:52 PM CDT for 21 counties in Alabama; 32 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 24, 2021, 4:52 PM CDT (21:52 UTC)
Expired
Apr 24, 2021, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 53 counties

Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Barrow County, GA, Bartow County, GA, Butts County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Dade County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Newton County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Troup County, GA, Upson County, GA, Walker County, GA, Walton County, GA

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 97 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee, Macon, Tallapoosa38 min
Apr 24, 4:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair32 min
Apr 24, 5:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, St. Clair28 min
Apr 24, 5:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNDeKalb, Marshall25 min
Apr 24, 5:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNDeKalb, Jackson, Marshall23 min
Apr 24, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, Coweta, Fayette, Meriwether, Spalding, Troup26 min
Apr 24, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Etowah, St. Clair43 min
Apr 24, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNDeKalb18 min
Apr 24, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Shelby, Talladega23 min
Apr 24, 5:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, St. Clair, Shelby, Talladega35 min
Apr 24, 5:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee31 min
Apr 24, 5:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCChattooga, Floyd26 min
Apr 24, 5:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCherokee, Forsyth, Fulton40 min
Apr 24, 5:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, Etowah37 min
Apr 24, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Shelby, Talladega51 min
Apr 24, 6:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHaralson, Polk46 min
Apr 24, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDawson, Forsyth, Hall, Lumpkin, White38 min
Apr 24, 6:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Haralson, Paulding52 min
Apr 24, 6:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCleburne32 min
Apr 24, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBartow, Cobb, Haralson, Paulding, Polk50 min
Apr 24, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Coweta, Douglas, Fulton, Heard35 min
Apr 24, 6:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers, Clay, Randolph, Tallapoosa57 min
Apr 24, 7:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, Cobb, Coweta, DeKalb, Douglas, Fayette and 4 more53 min
Apr 24, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCoweta, Fayette, Heard, Meriwether, Troup40 min
Apr 24, 7:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, Coweta, DeKalb, Fayette, Gwinnett, Henry and 4 more39 min
Apr 24, 8:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCButts, Gwinnett, Henry, Jasper, Monroe, Morgan and 5 more42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 9.9 hours before the alert went out and 98 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2021-04-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2021-04-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 855 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
580 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
855 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
1103 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

589 
WWUS20 KWNS 242149
SEL0  
SPC WW 242149
ALZ000-GAZ000-250200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 110
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
455 PM CDT Sat Apr 24 2021

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of 
  Parts of central and northeast Alabama
  Parts of west central and northwest Georgia

* Effective this Saturday afternoon and evening from 455 PM until
  900 PM CDT.

* Primary threats include...
  Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
    inches in diameter possible
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible

SUMMARY...Scattered splitting supercells will persist through the
remainder of the afternoon into this evening, with an attendant
threat for large hail and isolated damaging gusts.

The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 65
statute miles north and south of a line from 20 miles west southwest
of Birmingham AL to 15 miles east southeast of Atlanta GA. For a
complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline
update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 107...WW 108...WW 109...

AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A
few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector
26040.

...Thompson

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 1:00 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia, Geneva and 2 more3 hr
Apr 24, 1:00 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia, Geneva and 2 more3 hr
Apr 24, 1:23 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia, Mobile and 2 more8 hr
Apr 24, 3:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Mobile, Washington116 min
Apr 24, 4:26 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCConecuh, Covington, Escambia, Monroe, Washington2 hr
Apr 24, 5:22 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCCoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston9 hr
Apr 24, 7:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston91 min
Apr 24, 12:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Escambia, Marengo and 4 more2 hr
Apr 24, 1:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Choctaw and 23 more8 hr
Apr 24, 1:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, Colbert and 22 more113 min
Apr 24, 3:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Clarke, Coffee and 19 more95 min
Apr 24, 5:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Bullock, Coffee, Dale, Henry, Houston and 1 more94 min
Apr 24, 6:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, Coosa and 6 more2 hr
Apr 24, 9:10 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Ben Hill, Berrien, Brantley and 24 more95 min
Apr 24, 9:35 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Bryan, Camden and 15 more7 hr
Apr 24, 11:05 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtkinson, Berrien, Brooks, Clinch, Colquitt, Cook and 10 more85 min
Apr 24, 3:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaker, Berrien, Brooks, Calhoun, Chattahoochee, Clay and 30 more6 hr
Apr 24, 3:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCamden, Charlton85 min
Apr 24, 6:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Berrien, Brantley, Bryan and 12 more118 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Georgia, 2021Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Alabama, 2021Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.