Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 647
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 17, 2021, 1:09 AM CDT for 5 counties in Oklahoma; 23 counties in Texas. It was in force for 96 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 17, 2021, 1:09 AM CDT (06:09 UTC)
- Expired
- May 17, 2021, 2:45 AM CDT
- In force
- 96 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe thunderstorm watch 180
All 28 counties
Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Jack County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Montague County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX
The radar
The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 213 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 496 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -83 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 815 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 58 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 137 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.8
The text
As transmitted.
264
ACUS11 KWNS 170609
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 170609
TXZ000-OKZ000-170745-
Mesoscale Discussion 0647
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0109 AM CDT Mon May 17 2021
Areas affected...portions of north Texas and southwest OK
Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 180...
Valid 170609Z - 170745Z
The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 180
continues.
SUMMARY...A couple of strong storms may persist another 1-2 hours,
with near 1-inch hail and locally strong gusts possible. Gradual
weakening in thunderstorm intensity is expected with eastward
progression and downstream watches are not expected.
DISCUSSION...Clusters of storms are ongoing across portions of the
Texas South Plains eastward into north Texas and southwest OK. A
severe-warned forward-propagating line of storms near the Red River
has weakened considerably over the past 30 minutes as outflow has
surged ahead of the line and convection moves into a weaker midlevel
lapse rate environment. Furthermore, a southerly low level jet
further west over western TX is weaker across western/central OK and
north Texas. Overall this should result in a continued decrease in
thunderstorm intensity both with the cluster of storms near the Red
River to the Dyess AFB vicinity and a couple of weakening supercells
just northwest of Fort Worth.
A couple of stronger cells east of Lubbock will continue to pose a
threat for near 1-inch hail and perhaps a strong gust over the next
hour or so. This activity is occurring near the stronger low level
jet and in a steeper midlevel lapse rate environment. However, this
activity is also expected to gradually weaken through storm
interactions and as convection progresses eastward into a less
favorable downstream environment.
..Leitman.. 05/17/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...SJT...LUB...MAF...
LAT...LON 33350128 33730141 34030131 34000089 33899999 33919968
34289916 34779886 34969866 34839821 34419766 33889740
33239722 32829729 32549758 32439869 32430034 32740078
33350128SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 17, 1:39 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cimarron | 2 hr |
| May 17, 2:39 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Cimarron, Texas | 8 hr |
| May 17, 5:10 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cimarron, Texas | 2 hr |
| May 16, 7:08 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Cottle, Crosby, Dickens, Floyd, Garza, Hale and 8 more | 6 hr |
| May 16, 8:54 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Briscoe, Cottle, Foard, Hall, King, Knox and 1 more | 96 min |
| May 16, 9:38 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Clay, Foard, Hardeman, Haskell and 10 more | 4 hr |
| May 16, 10:46 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baylor, Cottle, Dickens, Foard, Haskell, King and 3 more | 59 min |
| May 17, 9:18 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Jasper, Jefferson, Newton, Orange | 117 min |
| May 17, 12:47 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Austin, Bastrop, Bell, Blanco, Brazoria, Brazos and 29 more | 88 min |
| May 17, 2:11 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Andrews, Bailey, Borden, Castro, Cochran, Crane and 20 more | 2 hr |
| May 17, 3:04 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Andrews, Bailey, Borden, Briscoe, Castro, Cochran and 39 more | 8 hr |
| May 17, 4:44 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baylor, Childress, Cottle, Fisher, Foard, Hardeman and 10 more | 6 hr |
| May 17, 4:53 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baylor, Callahan, Childress, Cottle, Fisher, Foard and 11 more | 97 min |
| May 17, 5:36 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Andrews, Armstrong, Bailey, Borden, Briscoe, Castro and 38 more | 84 min |
| May 17, 6:13 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Dimmit, La Salle, Webb | 92 min |
| May 17, 6:40 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Dimmit, Frio, La Salle, Maverick, Webb, Zavala | 4 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.