Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1828

October 11, 202111 counties in Arkansas; Bossier Parish, Caddo Parish, De Soto Parish, Louisiana; 19 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 11, 2021, 12:58 AM CDT for 11 counties in Arkansas; Bossier Parish, Caddo Parish, De Soto Parish, Louisiana; 19 counties in Texas. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 11, 2021, 12:58 AM CDT (05:58 UTC)
Expired
Oct 11, 2021, 2:30 AM CDT
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 518...520
All 33 counties

Hempstead County, AR, Howard County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Little River County, AR, Logan County, AR, Miller County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Yell County, AR, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Anderson County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Houston County, TX, Leon County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Panola County, TX, Robertson County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 89 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 96 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-10-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 193 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-10-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 101 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
193 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-245 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1467 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
101 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
188 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

261 
ACUS11 KWNS 110558
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 110558 
ARZ000-LAZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-110730-

Mesoscale Discussion 1828
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1258 AM CDT Mon Oct 11 2021

Areas affected...Portions of east-central/northeast TX...far
northwestern LA...extreme southeastern OK...and western AR

Concerning...Tornado Watch 518...520...

Valid 110558Z - 110730Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 518, 520 continues.

SUMMARY...An isolated severe threat should continue in a narrow
corridor early this morning. Downstream watch issuance is not
expected.

DISCUSSION...Recent radar imagery shows a line of storms extending
from parts of east-central TX into western AR early this morning. A
fairly narrow corridor of weak to moderate boundary-layer
instability is present along and just ahead of this ongoing
convection per latest mesoanalysis. With strong low-level and
deep-layer shear present over the confined warm sector, potential
for storm organization will likely continue in the short term (next
1-2 hours). Both damaging winds and perhaps a brief tornado remain a
possibility given the strength of the low-level flow associated with
a 35-45+ kt low-level jet. With time, these storms will encounter
rapidly increasing convective inhibition across western/central AR,
northwestern LA, and east TX. A corresponding decrease in intensity
is expected to gradually occur. At this point, a downstream watch to
the east of Tornado Watches 518/520 is not anticipated.

..Gleason.. 10/11/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...HGX...FWD...

LAT...LON   31029654 31579605 32309532 33699479 35269377 35159309
            34699337 33429350 32339355 31679392 30989616 31029654

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 10, 9:24 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian and 1 more5 hr
Oct 10, 10:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLittle River, Polk, Sevier59 min
Oct 10, 11:07 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCHempstead, Howard, Lafayette, Little River, Logan, Miller and 6 more5 hr
Oct 10, 11:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Crawford, Polk, Scott, Sebastian, Sevier and 1 more118 min
Oct 11, 1:26 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian and 1 more64 min
Oct 10, 8:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Bosque, Brown, Collin, Comanche, Cooke and 37 more64 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.