Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1439

August 7, 20214 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 7, 2021, 9:35 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 85 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 7, 2021, 9:35 PM CDT (02:35 UTC)
Expired
Aug 7, 2021, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
85 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 414
All 46 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Cass County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Fremont County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mills County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Page County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Atchison County, KS, Brown County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Geary County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Marshall County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Holt County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Platte County, MO, Worth County, MO, Cass County, NE, Johnson County, NE, Nemaha County, NE, Otoe County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Richardson County, NE

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 135 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 135 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2021-08-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2933 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2021-08-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 149 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2933 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-124 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1327 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
149 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
195 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
3.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

499 
ACUS11 KWNS 080235
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 080235 
IAZ000-MOZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-080400-

Mesoscale Discussion 1439
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0935 PM CDT Sat Aug 07 2021

Areas affected...Parts of northeastern Kansas....southeastern
Nebraska....southwestern Iowa...northwest Missouri

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 414...

Valid 080235Z - 080400Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 414
continues.

SUMMARY...An organized cluster of storms may continue to pose a risk
for severe wind gusts as it progresses eastward, mainly between the
Interstate 80 and 70 corridors of the lower Missouri Valley, through
11 PM-1 AM CDT.  Trends are being monitored for an additional severe
weather watch east of WW 414.

DISCUSSION...An evolving cluster of storms continues to become
better organized with rear inflow intensifying in excess of 50 kt to
the south of a developing MCV now west of Concordia.  Recent surface
gusts to 55+ kts have been observed at Concordia and Salina on the
leading edge of east-northeastward surging convective outflow, with
forward motion now in excess of 40 kt.  New model output suggest
that the MCV will track into the Omaha area through 04-06Z, with the
potential for moist east/southeasterly inflow to maintain vigorous
convective development as far east as the Kansas City area. 
Activity may develop as far northeast as Des Moines, if outflow
associated with warm advection driven storms near the Interstate 80
corridor, across eastern Nebraska into western Iowa, does not
interfere.  South of the Interstate 70 corridor, warmer elevated
mixed-layer air may increasingly tend to suppress thunderstorm
development.

..Kerr.. 08/08/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...DMX...EAX...OAX...TOP...

LAT...LON   41339522 41549468 41669406 41359361 40479368 39409397
            38909535 38819642 38979684 39469663 39809665 40169653
            40649674 41239591 41339522

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 7, 11:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Cass, Clarke, Madison, Montgomery and 4 more86 min
Aug 8, 5:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet and 11 more86 min
Aug 7, 8:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Harper, Kiowa, Meade and 1 more55 min
Aug 7, 11:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chase, Greenwood, Harper, Harvey, Lyon and 2 more93 min
Aug 8, 11:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Boone, Callaway, Camden, Carter, Christian and 42 more3 hr
Aug 8, 12:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAudrain, Bollinger, Boone, Butler, Callaway, Carter and 38 more7 hr
Aug 8, 3:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Bollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Crawford and 27 more2 hr
Aug 8, 5:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCape Girardeau, Mississippi, New Madrid, Scott, Stoddard88 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.