Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 1446
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 8, 2021, 5:04 PM CDT for 17 counties in Iowa; 5 counties in Minnesota. It was in force for 86 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Aug 8, 2021, 5:04 PM CDT (22:04 UTC)
- Expired
- Aug 8, 2021, 6:30 PM CDT
- In force
- 86 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch unlikely
- Chance of a watch
- 20%
All 22 counties
Buena Vista County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Sac County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Wright County, IA, Cottonwood County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Martin County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN
The radar
The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 157 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 194 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1659 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 542 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 11 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 24 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.9
The text
As transmitted.
497
ACUS11 KWNS 082204
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 082204
IAZ000-MNZ000-082330-
Mesoscale Discussion 1446
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0504 PM CDT Sun Aug 08 2021
Areas affected...Portions of Southwestern Minnesota and northern
Iowa
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 082204Z - 082330Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...Beneath an upper level trough, a few storms may pose an
isolated severe risk this evening. Storm coverage is expected to
remain low, but isolated severe hail or a brief tornado cannot be
ruled out.
DISCUSSION...Afternoon water vapor imagery showed a well-defined
vort max centered over southern Minnesota and the upper Midwest.
Daytime heating and ascent near the center of the vort max has
resulted in isolated convective development along the backside of
the low near the Iowa Minnesota border. SPC mesoanalysis indicates
1000-1500 J/kg of SBCAPE is present along with weak vertical shear
near 30 kts. While not overly supportive of severe weather, a few
stronger multicells or weak supercell structures may evolve as
convection moves southeastward into north-central Iowa. Moderate
buoyancy and cool temperatures beneath the upper low may support
severe hail with the strongest updrafts. Enhanced vertical vorticity
beneath the vort max and buoyancy concentrated near the ground may
also support the potential for a brief non-supercell tornado given
enhanced updraft/vorticity stretching. Convective trends are being
monitored, but high uncertainty on storm coverage/severity suggests
a weather watch is unlikely.
..Lyons/Hart.. 08/08/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...MPX...DMX...FSD...
LAT...LON 44179574 44069490 43829433 43649407 43509387 43369370
43209366 42759349 42519371 42219419 42249498 42559542
42779570 43649620 43989620 44169585 44179574SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 7, 9:35 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Adams, Cass, Clarke, Decatur, Fremont and 7 more | 85 min |
| Aug 7, 11:19 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Adams, Cass, Clarke, Madison, Montgomery and 4 more | 86 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.