Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1447

August 8, 202133 counties in Illinois; Ballard County, Kentucky; 5 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 8, 2021, 5:47 PM CDT for 33 counties in Illinois; Ballard County, Kentucky; 5 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 8, 2021, 5:47 PM CDT (22:47 UTC)
Expired
Aug 8, 2021, 7:15 PM CDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 415
All 39 counties

Alexander County, IL, Bond County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clay County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Coles County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jasper County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Marion County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Perry County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Richland County, IL, Saline County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Union County, IL, Washington County, IL, Wayne County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Scott County, MO, Stoddard County, MO

The radar

The Evansville,IN radar (KVWX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 189 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-08-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 310 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-08-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -25 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
310 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-97 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1165 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-25 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-3 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

784 
ACUS11 KWNS 082248
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 082247 
ILZ000-KYZ000-MOZ000-090015-

Mesoscale Discussion 1447
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0547 PM CDT Sun Aug 08 2021

Areas affected...Parts of central and southern
Ilinois...southeastern Missouri and portions of adjacent western
Kentucky

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 415...

Valid 082247Z - 090015Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 415
continues.

SUMMARY...A line of strong thunderstorms may continue to pose at
least some risk for localized strong to severe wind gusts as it
progresses across much of the remainder of central and southern
Illinois, and adjacent portions of southeastern Missouri and western
Kentucky, through 7-9 PM CDT.  A new severe weather watch is not
anticipated, but trends will continue to be monitored.

DISCUSSION...Ongoing line of storms is maintaining at least modest
intensity, as it generally advects east-northeastward within 20-30
kt deep-layer southwesterly mean ambient flow, ahead of a mid-level
short wave trough progressing into the middle Mississippi Valley. 
There remains a corridor of seasonably moist and modestly heated
boundary-layer air characterized by CAPE in excess of 2000 J/kg
ahead of activity.  However, vertical shear is weak enough to allow
convective outflow to begin advancing ahead of the more intense
leading line of convection, particularly areas from near Perryville,
MO northward.  Substantive further intensification of storms does
not appear likely, but activity might still remain capable of
generating locally strong, potentially damaging, wind gusts into the
00-02Z time frame, before diminishing.

..Kerr.. 08/08/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...PAH...LOT...ILX...MEG...LSX...

LAT...LON   36799037 37628972 38478950 39148954 40158945 40278898
            40408846 40658788 39858785 38628806 37388857 36588935
            36369003 36799037

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 8, 11:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 18 more3 hr
Aug 8, 12:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Clinton, Fayette and 11 more7 hr
Aug 8, 3:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 36 more2 hr
Aug 7, 9:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Clay, Clinton and 8 more85 min
Aug 7, 11:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Atchison, Gentry, Holt, Nodaway, Worth86 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.