Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 239

March 1, 20175 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 1, 2017, 8:28 AM EST for 5 states. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 1, 2017, 8:28 AM EST (13:28 UTC)
Expired
Mar 1, 2017, 10:00 AM EST
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 113 counties

Bell County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Carter County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Martin County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Russell County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Gallia County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Anderson County, TN, Bedford County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Macon County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Moore County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Smith County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Union County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, Wayne County, TN, White County, TN, Wilson County, TN, Buchanan County, VA, City of Norton, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Wise County, VA, Boone County, WV, Braxton County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Clay County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Mason County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Roane County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Webster County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wyoming County, WV

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2017-03-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 694 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2017-03-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 361 square meters per square second.1939587897117136156Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
694 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-14 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
842 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
82 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
361 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
344 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.6
Supercell composite
9.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

086 
ACUS11 KWNS 011328
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 011328 
WVZ000-VAZ000-OHZ000-TNZ000-KYZ000-ALZ000-011500-

Mesoscale Discussion 0239
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0728 AM CST Wed Mar 01 2017

Areas affected...Parts of middle/eastern TN...ern KY...sern OH...and
WV...swrn VA

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 54...55...

Valid 011328Z - 011500Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 54, 55
continues.

SUMMARY...Strong surface gusts and, perhaps, an isolated tornado or
two will remain possible with a squall line overspreading the region
through 15-17Z.

DISCUSSION...The forward motion of the southern flank of the ongoing
squall line has slowed some, but movement of the line as a whole
still appears around 50 kt.  Activity likely will continue into and
through the Cumberland Plateau region by 15-17Z.  Although the
boundary layer air mass appears progressively less unstable with
eastward extent across the Cumberland Plateau into the crest of the
Appalachians, breaks in cloud cover could still allow for some
boundary layer warming and destabilization prior to the arrival of
the squall line.  Regardless, given the strength of the ambient
lower/mid tropospheric flow (including 50-70 kt southwesterly around
850 mb), the environment appears conducive to a continuing risk for
potentially damaging surface gusts as the squall line overspreads
the region.

..Kerr.. 03/01/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...RNK...RLX...MRX...JKL...ILN...LMK...OHX...HUN...
MEG...

LAT...LON   35228805 35688674 36338627 36858602 37198472 37978387
            38588331 39058141 38598026 37298112 36318302 35688446
            35268535 34898741 35228805

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 28, 8:46 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 15 more119 min
Feb 28, 9:29 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Ballard, Bourbon, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Butler and 49 more12 hr
Feb 28, 11:03 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bracken, Campbell, Gallatin, Kenton, Pendleton117 min
Feb 28, 11:29 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBoone, Bracken, Campbell, Carroll, Gallatin, Grant and 6 more8 hr
Mar 1, 2:32 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Anderson, Bath, Boone, Bourbon, Boyd and 69 more88 min
Mar 1, 3:09 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Crittenden, Fulton and 6 more2 hr
Mar 1, 4:03 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more5 hr
Mar 1, 5:19 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Ballard, Barren, Boyle, Breckinridge and 53 more56 min
Mar 1, 5:57 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Bourbon and 55 more5 hr
Mar 1, 6:28 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 88 more2 hr
Mar 1, 6:48 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoyd, Carter, Greenup5 hr
Mar 1, 7:47 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBath, Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Elliott, Estill and 28 more5 hr
Mar 1, 3:56 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoyd, Breathitt, Carter, Elliott, Floyd, Greenup and 8 more2 hr
Feb 28, 7:00 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDefiance, Fulton, Hancock, Henry, Lucas, Paulding and 4 more90 min
Feb 28, 7:37 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDefiance, Fulton, Henry, Lucas, Ottawa, Paulding and 3 more8 hr
Feb 28, 9:41 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDefiance, Fulton, Henry, Lucas, Paulding, Williams and 1 more94 min
Mar 1, 1:44 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Auglaize, Darke, Defiance, Fulton, Hancock and 9 more61 min
Mar 1, 2:19 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshland, Ashtabula, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton and 22 more86 min
Mar 1, 3:24 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshland, Ashtabula, Crawford, Cuyahoga, Erie, Geauga and 22 more4 hr
Mar 1, 11:08 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Bradley, Coffee, Franklin, Giles, Grundy and 11 more2 hr
Mar 1, 12:48 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Franklin, Hamilton, Knox and 12 more6 hr
Mar 1, 3:11 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradley, McMinn, Polk2 hr
Mar 1, 9:44 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbemarle, Alleghany, Amelia, Amherst, Appomattox, Arlington and 77 more91 min
Mar 1, 10:38 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlbemarle, Alleghany, Amherst, Appomattox, Arlington, Augusta and 65 more4 hr
Mar 1, 12:25 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbemarle, Amherst, Arlington, Augusta, Bedford, Botetourt and 44 more65 min
Mar 1, 12:50 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAccomack, Amelia, Brunswick, Charles City, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie and 41 more55 min
Mar 1, 1:13 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAccomack, Amelia, Caroline, Charles City, Chesterfield, Cumberland and 29 more4 hr
Mar 1, 2:50 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAccomack, Charles City, Chesterfield, Gloucester, Henrico, James City and 16 more55 min
Mar 1, 3:02 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHalifax, Pittsylvania, City of Danville7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.