Alert archive / Ohio / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 249

March 1, 20174 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 1, 2017, 3:56 PM EST for 4 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 1, 2017, 3:56 PM EST (20:56 UTC)
Expired
Mar 1, 2017, 6:00 PM EST
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%
All 76 counties

Boyd County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Carter County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Martin County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Athens County, OH, Belmont County, OH, Carroll County, OH, Columbiana County, OH, Coshocton County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Geauga County, OH, Guernsey County, OH, Harrison County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Holmes County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Jefferson County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Licking County, OH, Mahoning County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Monroe County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Noble County, OH, Perry County, OH, Portage County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Stark County, OH, Summit County, OH, Trumbull County, OH, Tuscarawas County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Washington County, OH, Wayne County, OH, Beaver County, PA, Butler County, PA, Crawford County, PA, Lawrence County, PA, Mercer County, PA, Venango County, PA, Washington County, PA, Boone County, WV, Brooke County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Doddridge County, WV, Hancock County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Marshall County, WV, Mason County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Ohio County, WV, Pleasants County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Ritchie County, WV, Roane County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Wetzel County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wood County, WV

The radar

The Charleston,WV radar (KRLX), 146 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Pittsburgh, PA (KAGC), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 163 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2017-03-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2017-03-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 605 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
991 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
605 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
588 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

053 
ACUS11 KWNS 012057
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 012056 
PAZ000-WVZ000-OHZ000-KYZ000-012300-

Mesoscale Discussion 0249
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0256 PM CST Wed Mar 01 2017

Areas affected...Eastern OH...western PA...western WV...and eastern
KY

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 012056Z - 012300Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated strong/gusty winds approaching severe levels may
occur with shallow convection along a cold front. Watch issuance is
not expected.

DISCUSSION...Since 19Z, showers/shallow convection have developed
along a cold front across eastern OH, with more isolated activity
across eastern KY. Very modest heating has occurred downstream per
visible satellite imagery and surface observations, and latest RAP
Mesoanalysis and forecast soundings suggest MUCAPE of 100-200 J/kg
may be present. While this meager instability will likely be
insufficient to support lightning discharges, it may be enough to
encourage some convective downdraft enhancement to already strong
gradient winds along/behind the front. Accordingly, there is a
marginal threat for isolated strong to perhaps damaging winds with
this shallow convection. The lack of more robust instability will
very likely preclude a more substantial severe threat, and watch
issuance is not expected.

..Gleason/Hart.. 03/01/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...PBZ...RLX...CLE...JKL...ILN...

LAT...LON   37808373 40068252 41708131 41838076 41767976 41037971
            39268065 37638191 37348309 37808373

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 28, 8:46 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 15 more119 min
Feb 28, 9:29 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Ballard, Bourbon, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Butler and 49 more12 hr
Feb 28, 11:03 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bracken, Campbell, Gallatin, Kenton, Pendleton117 min
Feb 28, 11:29 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBoone, Bracken, Campbell, Carroll, Gallatin, Grant and 6 more8 hr
Mar 1, 2:32 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Anderson, Bath, Boone, Bourbon, Boyd and 69 more88 min
Mar 1, 3:09 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Crittenden, Fulton and 6 more2 hr
Mar 1, 4:03 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more5 hr
Mar 1, 5:19 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Ballard, Barren, Boyle, Breckinridge and 53 more56 min
Mar 1, 5:57 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Bourbon and 55 more5 hr
Mar 1, 6:28 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 88 more2 hr
Mar 1, 6:48 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoyd, Carter, Greenup5 hr
Mar 1, 7:47 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBath, Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Elliott, Estill and 28 more5 hr
Mar 1, 8:28 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Clinton and 32 more92 min
Feb 28, 7:00 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDefiance, Fulton, Hancock, Henry, Lucas, Paulding and 4 more90 min
Feb 28, 7:37 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDefiance, Fulton, Henry, Lucas, Ottawa, Paulding and 3 more8 hr
Feb 28, 9:41 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDefiance, Fulton, Henry, Lucas, Paulding, Williams and 1 more94 min
Mar 1, 1:44 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Auglaize, Darke, Defiance, Fulton, Hancock and 9 more61 min
Mar 1, 2:19 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshland, Ashtabula, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton and 22 more86 min
Mar 1, 3:24 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshland, Ashtabula, Crawford, Cuyahoga, Erie, Geauga and 22 more4 hr
Mar 1, 9:44 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Cumberland, Franklin, Fulton, Lancaster and 2 more91 min
Mar 1, 10:38 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Bedford, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin, Fulton and 5 more4 hr
Mar 1, 12:25 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Cumberland, Franklin, Fulton, York65 min
Mar 1, 12:50 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia55 min
Mar 1, 1:13 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBerks, Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia4 hr
Mar 1, 2:50 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBucks, Chester, Delaware, Lehigh, Montgomery, Northampton and 1 more55 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Ohio, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.