Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 931

June 15, 20166 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 15, 2016, 12:05 PM CDT for 6 states. It was in force for 85 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 15, 2016, 12:05 PM CDT (17:05 UTC)
Expired
Jun 15, 2016, 1:30 PM CDT
In force
85 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 110 counties

Crittenden County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Alexander County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Massac County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Saline County, IL, White County, IL, Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Martin County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Orange County, IN, Perry County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Scott County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Washington County, IN, Ballard County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Christian County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Graves County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Henry County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Owen County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Union County, KY, Warren County, KY, Webster County, KY, Dunklin County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Scott County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Benton County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Chester County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Decatur County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Madison County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Obion County, TN, Perry County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The Ft Campbell radar (KHPX), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 5.1 hours before the alert went out and 160 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2016-06-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 307 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2016-06-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 59 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
307 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-44 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
664 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
59 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

435 
ACUS11 KWNS 151705
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 151705 
KYZ000-INZ000-TNZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-ARZ000-151830-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0931
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1205 PM CDT WED JUN 15 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...SRN IND...FAR SRN IL...WRN/CNTRL KY...WRN/MIDDLE
TN...SERN MO...FAR NERN AR

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY 

VALID 151705Z - 151830Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...80 PERCENT

SUMMARY...TSTMS ARE RAPIDLY DEVELOPING ALONG A REMNANT OUTFLOW
BOUNDARY...AND MAY POSE A RISK OF DMGG WIND GUSTS AND ISOLATED HAIL.
A WATCH IS LIKELY WITHIN THE HOUR.

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED TSTMS ARE DEVELOPING FROM SRN IND SWWD INTO
SERN MO NEAR AN OUTFLOW BOUNDARY ASSOCIATED WITH EARLIER CONVECTION.
CORRIDOR OF STRONGEST HEATING HAS OCCURRED NEAR AND IMMEDIATELY
AHEAD OF THE BOUNDARY...RESULTING IN MLCAPE VALUES OF 2000-3000
J/KG. INSTABILITY DECREASES WITH EWD EXTENT INTO CNTRL PORTIONS OF
KY AND MIDDLE TN...DUE TO MORE WIDESPREAD CLOUD COVER. HOWEVER...A
VERY MOIST AIR MASS IS IN PLACE ACROSS THE REGION...CHARACTERIZED BY
MID-UPPER 70S DEWPOINTS AND PW VALUES APPROACHING 2 INCHES...AND
WITH CONTINUED FILTERED SUNSHINE AND GRADUAL HEATING...THE
ENVIRONMENT WILL BECOME INCREASINGLY SUPPORTIVE FOR MAINTAINING
STRONG CONVECTION FARTHER EWD. ADDITIONALLY...AREA VWP DATA NOTES A
MODEST INCREASE IN MID-UPPER LEVEL FLOW HAS OCCURRED THIS MORNING.
CURRENT THINKING IS SEVERAL MULTICELL CLUSTERS CAPABLE OF DMGG WINDS
AND ISOLATED HAIL WILL EVOLVE FROM THE MID-MS VALLEY INTO THE LOWER
OH VALLEY...SPREADING ESEWD TOWARDS THE TN VALLEY AND CNTRL KY LATER
THIS AFTERNOON. MORE RECENT RUNS OF THE ESRL AND NCEP HRRR SUGGEST
UPSCALE EVOLUTION INTO ONE OR TWO MCS/S IS ALSO POSSIBLE. CONVECTIVE
TRENDS ARE BEING MONITORED FOR WATCH ISSUANCE BY 18Z.

..ROGERS/GUYER.. 06/15/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...ILN...LMK...OHX...IND...PAH...MEG...

LAT...LON   38528761 38738686 39128558 39038496 38768462 37918527
            36798661 35198811 35058874 35078985 35159042 35629056
            36379020 36978997 37938842 38528761

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 15, 12:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCMississippi8 hr
Jun 15, 3:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Cleburne, Fulton, Independence, Izard and 7 more89 min
Jun 15, 6:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraighead, Crittenden, Cross, Greene, Independence, Jackson and 6 more91 min
Jun 14, 7:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChristian, Clay, DeWitt, Effingham, Fayette, Logan and 7 more117 min
Jun 14, 8:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Jo Daviess, Whiteside84 min
Jun 14, 11:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeKalb, Kane, Kendall, LaSalle, Lee, Ogle93 min
Jun 15, 2:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Christian, Clark, Coles, Cumberland, Douglas and 6 more97 min
Jun 15, 3:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Clay, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Douglas and 9 more5 hr
Jun 15, 6:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCWabash59 min
Jun 15, 3:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson, Scott53 min
Jun 15, 1:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFloyd, Harlan, Johnson, Knott, Lawrence, Leslie and 5 more93 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.