Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2012
Tornado Watch 53
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 29, 2012, 6:37 PM EST for 4 states. It was in force for 3 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 29, 2012, 6:37 PM EST (23:37 UTC)
- Expired
- Feb 29, 2012, 9:48 PM EST
- In force
- 3 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 65 counties
Banks County, GA, Bartow County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Dade County, GA, Dawson County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Franklin County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Habersham County, GA, Hall County, GA, Hart County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Murray County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Polk County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Stephens County, GA, Towns County, GA, Union County, GA, Walker County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Avery County, NC, Buncombe County, NC, Cherokee County, NC, Clay County, NC, Graham County, NC, Haywood County, NC, Henderson County, NC, Jackson County, NC, Macon County, NC, Madison County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Polk County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Swain County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Yancey County, NC, Anderson County, SC, Greenville County, SC, Oconee County, SC, Pickens County, SC, Spartanburg County, SC, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Carter County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Loudon County, TN, Marion County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Polk County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Washington County, TN
The radar
The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 30%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 20%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 60%
Warnings issued inside it
4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 29, 7:20 PM EST | Tornado Warning | MRX | Blount, Loudon, Monroe, Sevier | 40 min |
| Feb 29, 7:42 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Chattooga, Floyd | 33 min |
| Feb 29, 7:58 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Blount, Cocke, Sevier | 17 min |
| Feb 29, 8:02 PM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Buncombe, Haywood, Madison, Swain | 30 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 208 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 5 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -277 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 451 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 48 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 177 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 184 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
904
WWUS20 KWNS 292338
SEL3
SPC WW 292338
GAZ000-NCZ000-SCZ000-TNZ000-010600-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 53
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
635 PM EST WED FEB 29 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTH GEORGIA
WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA
UPSTATE SOUTH CAROLINA
EXTREME EAST AND SOUTHEAST TENNESSEE
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING FROM 635 PM
UNTIL 100 AM EST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTHWEST OF ROME
GEORGIA TO 50 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF ASHEVILLE NORTH CAROLINA.
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 48...WW 49...WW 50...WW
51...WW 52...
DISCUSSION...A BROKEN PRE-FRONTAL BAND OF STORMS...INCLUDING SOME
EMBEDDED BOW/SUPERCELL STRUCTURES...WILL CONTINUE TO PROGRESS
EWD/ESEWD FROM AL/TN TO THE SRN APPALACHIANS OVERNIGHT. INSTABILITY
IS NOT PARTICULARLY STRONG ACROSS THE WATCH AREA...BUT A GRADUAL
INCREASE IN LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE INTO EARLY TONIGHT WILL TEND TO
OFFSET THE LOSS OF DAYTIME HEATING. MEANWHILE...A BELT OF STRONG
DEEP-LAYER FLOW AND VERTICAL SHEAR WILL REMAIN OVER THE WATCH AREA
AS A SHORTWAVE TROUGH MOVES OVER THE OH VALLEY. THE COMBINATION OF
WEAK INSTABILITY AND STRONG VERTICAL SHEAR WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT
A RISK FOR DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED LARGE HAIL...AS WELL AS A
TORNADO OR TWO WITH THE MORE INTENSE EMBEDDED STORMS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27045.
...THOMPSONSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 29, 5:36 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Catoosa, Fannin, Murray, Rabun, Towns, Union and 1 more | 54 min |
| Feb 29, 3:23 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alleghany, Ashe | 67 min |
| Feb 29, 1:49 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton, Carroll, Chester, Crockett, Decatur, Dickson and 24 more | 56 min |
| Feb 29, 3:40 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cheatham, Clay, Davidson, Dickson, Hickman, Houston and 11 more | 65 min |
| Feb 29, 4:20 AM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Carroll, Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Haywood, Henry and 6 more | 9 hr |
| Feb 29, 4:53 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Carroll, Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Haywood, Henry and 6 more | 97 min |
| Feb 29, 5:39 AM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Benton, Cheatham, Clay, Davidson, Dickson, Fentress and 14 more | 7 hr |
| Feb 29, 8:38 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton, Cheatham, Clay, Davidson, DeKalb, Dickson and 15 more | 67 min |
| Feb 29, 9:07 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Carroll, Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Haywood, Henry and 6 more | 53 min |
| Feb 29, 12:11 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Benton, Campbell, Cannon, Carroll, Cheatham and 49 more | 2 hr |
| Feb 29, 12:31 PM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anderson, Bedford, Benton, Bledsoe, Campbell, Cannon and 68 more | 8 hr |
| Feb 29, 12:46 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Fayette, Hardeman, Hardin, McNairy | 89 min |
| Feb 29, 2:48 PM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Franklin, Lincoln, Moore | 7 hr |
| Feb 29, 4:34 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Bedford, Benton, Campbell, Cannon, Carroll and 52 more | 116 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2012Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2012Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.