Alert archive / Virginia / Tornado Watches in 2012

Tornado Watch 332

June 1, 20125 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 1, 2012, 1:28 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 1, 2012, 1:28 PM EDT (17:28 UTC)
Expired
Jun 1, 2012, 9:00 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 101 counties

Allegany County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Garrett County, MD, Washington County, MD, Alleghany County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Surry County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Adams County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Blair County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Perry County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Westmoreland County, PA, Albemarle County, VA, Alleghany County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Bland County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Carroll County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Craig County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Giles County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Greene County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henry County, VA, Highland County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Madison County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Nelson County, VA, Page County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Warren County, VA, Wythe County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Grant County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Pendleton County, WV, Pocahontas County, WV, Preston County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Summers County, WV, Tucker County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 144 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

42 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 1, 1:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst38 min
Jun 1, 1:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Montgomery41 min
Jun 1, 1:53 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKAmherst24 min
Jun 1, 1:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAugusta, Nelson49 min
Jun 1, 2:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFranklin, Fulton, Huntingdon57 min
Jun 1, 2:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery40 min
Jun 1, 2:14 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXNelson31 min
Jun 1, 2:16 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery29 min
Jun 1, 2:19 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXLoudoun26 min
Jun 1, 2:35 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery25 min
Jun 1, 2:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Nelson, City of Charlottesville53 min
Jun 1, 2:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Howard, Montgomery52 min
Jun 1, 2:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Appomattox, Buckingham, Campbell24 min
Jun 1, 2:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery66 min
Jun 1, 3:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Appomattox, Bedford, Campbell, City of Lynchburg35 min
Jun 1, 3:18 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery6 hr
Jun 1, 3:29 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXAlbemarle, City of Charlottesville3 hr
Jun 1, 3:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Culpeper, Madison, Orange45 min
Jun 1, 3:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKBuckingham44 min
Jun 1, 4:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAppomattox, Charlotte30 min
Jun 1, 4:15 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXFauquier, Prince William, City of Manassas3 hr
Jun 1, 4:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Orange, Prince William37 min
Jun 1, 4:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Prince William, Stafford, City of Fairfax, City of Manassas and 1 more32 min
Jun 1, 5:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Orange, Spotsylvania, Stafford25 min
Jun 1, 5:08 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKAmherst, Rockbridge, City of Buena Vista, City of Lexington40 min
Jun 1, 5:12 PM EDTTornado WarningPBZIndiana, Westmoreland48 min
Jun 1, 5:28 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXFrederick32 min
Jun 1, 5:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKBedford, Botetourt, Roanoke, City of Roanoke37 min
Jun 1, 5:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Blair, Cambria, Centre, Clearfield, Franklin and 3 more61 min
Jun 1, 5:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAllegany41 min
Jun 1, 6:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Page, Shenandoah, Warren49 min
Jun 1, 6:12 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXFrederick, Page, Shenandoah, Warren33 min
Jun 1, 6:14 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXAllegany31 min
Jun 1, 6:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAllegany, Washington46 min
Jun 1, 6:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Blair, Cambria, Cameron, Centre, Clearfield and 7 more67 min
Jun 1, 7:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWashington40 min
Jun 1, 7:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams, Centre, Clinton, Cumberland, Franklin, Fulton and 8 more62 min
Jun 1, 8:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery44 min
Jun 1, 8:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams, Clinton, Columbia, Cumberland, Dauphin, Juniata and 11 more58 min
Jun 1, 8:50 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick12 min
Jun 1, 8:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fairfax, Fauquier, King George, Orange, Prince William and 3 more39 min
Jun 1, 8:55 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery35 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 5.5 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2012-06-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 26 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2012-06-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 148 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
26 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-174 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1061 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
174 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

701 
WWUS20 KWNS 011729
SEL2
SPC WW 011729
MDZ000-NCZ000-PAZ000-VAZ000-WVZ000-020100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 332
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
130 PM EDT FRI JUN 1 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       MARYLAND
       NORTHWEST NORTH CAROLINA
       SOUTH-CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA
       WESTERN AND NORTHERN VIRGINIA
       EASTERN WEST VIRGINIA PANHANDLE

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 130 PM UNTIL 900
PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTHEAST OF ALTOONA
PENNSYLVANIA TO 40 MILES WEST OF GREENSBORO NORTH CAROLINA.  FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...STRONG FORCED ASCENT WITH A LARGE SCALE TROUGH WAS
LIKELY CONTRIBUTING TO AN INCREASE IN LOW-TOPPED CONVECTION ALONG A
COLD FRONT NOW SITUATED FROM ERN OH SWD ACROSS WV...EXTREME SWRN VA
AND ERN TN. EXPECT THAT THIS CONVECTION WILL CROSS THE SPINE OF THE
APPALACHIANS OVER THE NEXT 2 HOURS. AS THE FRONT BEGINS TO INTERACT
WITH GREATER INSTABILITY EAST OF THE MOUNTAINS...MORE  VIGOROUS
STORM DEVELOPMENT IN THE FORM OF BOWING/LEWPING LINE SEGMENTS CAN BE
EXPECTED. A WEAK FRONTAL WAVE MAY ALSO TAKE FORM WITH TIME
COINCIDENT WITH AN INCREASE IN STORMS ALONG A WARM FRONT EXTENDING
ACROSS SRN PA AND INTO THE DELMARVA REGION. IN ADDITION TO WIND
DAMAGE AND SOME HAIL THREAT WITH THE STORMS ALONG THE ADVANCING
FRONT...AN ENHANCED BUT FOCUSED TORNADO THREAT MAY EVOLVE NEAR THE
FRONTAL WAVE AND WARM FRONT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22035.


...CARBIN

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 1, 12:29 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Calvert, Carroll, Charles, Frederick, Howard and 5 more61 min
Jun 1, 1:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Carroll, Charles and 11 more87 min
Jun 1, 1:50 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil and 13 more7 hr
Jun 1, 3:35 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Frederick, Garrett, Washington55 min
Jun 1, 3:49 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil and 11 more56 min
Jun 1, 6:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil and 14 more2 hr
Jun 1, 1:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Bladen, Brunswick, Chatham, Columbus, Craven and 23 more66 min
Jun 1, 2:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bladen, Brunswick, Carteret and 41 more8 hr
Jun 1, 4:31 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick and 44 more59 min
Jun 1, 7:42 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick and 40 more2 hr
Jun 1, 4:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia65 min
Jun 1, 5:46 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCameron, Centre, Clearfield, Clinton, Elk, Forest and 10 more89 min
Jun 1, 6:04 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCameron, Centre, Clearfield, Clinton, Columbia, Elk and 10 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2012Tornado Watches in West Virginia, 2012Tornado Watches in Pennsylvania, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.