Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 9

January 23, 20125 counties in Indiana; 65 counties in Kentucky; 12 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jan 23, 2012, 2:14 AM EST for 5 counties in Indiana; 65 counties in Kentucky; 12 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 23, 2012, 2:14 AM EST (07:14 UTC)
Expired
Jan 23, 2012, 6:45 AM EST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 82 counties

Dearborn County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Adair County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Bath County, KY, Bell County, KY, Boone County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Grant County, KY, Green County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Marion County, KY, Mason County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Owen County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Pendleton County, KY, Perry County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Washington County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Adams County, OH, Brown County, OH, Butler County, OH, Clermont County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Hamilton County, OH, Highland County, OH, Pike County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Warren County, OH

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 23, 2:38 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAllen, Barren, Monroe37 min
Jan 23, 3:09 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAdair, Cumberland, Metcalfe, Monroe36 min
Jan 23, 3:15 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBoyle, Casey, Marion30 min
Jan 23, 3:15 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKMercer, Washington30 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 00:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 144 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2012-01-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2012-01-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 262 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
415 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
262 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
290 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

767 
WWUS20 KWNS 230715
SEL9  
SPC WW 230715
INZ000-KYZ000-OHZ000-231400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 9
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
215 AM EST MON JAN 23 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHEASTERN INDIANA
       CENTRAL AND EASTERN KENTUCKY
       SOUTHERN OHIO

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY MORNING FROM 215 AM UNTIL 900 AM EST.

HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 75
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTHEAST OF
CINCINNATI OHIO TO 50 MILES SOUTHWEST OF LONDON KENTUCKY.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 7...WW 8...

DISCUSSION...CNTRL IND/KY SQLN EXPECTED TO CONTINUE EWD INTO OH AND
ERN KY THROUGH LATER THIS MORNING.  AREA VWP DATA SHOW STRENGTHENING
SSWLY LLJ IMMEDIATELY AHEAD OF LINE...WITH 850 MB SPEEDS NOW AROUND
80 KTS.  THE LLJ SHOULD REMAIN STRONG AS ASSOCIATED UPR VORT NOW
ENTERING WRN KY ASSUMES MORE OF A NEGATIVE TILT AND HEADS NEWD. 
THUS...DESPITE INCREASINGLY MORE HOSTILE LOW-LVL THERMODYNAMIC
ENVIRONMENT FOR SVR SFC WINDS WITH EWD EXTENT...COMBINATION OF
INCREASING NEAR-SFC FLOW WITH INCREASING DPVA AND RISING TERRAIN MAY
SUPPORT A CONTINUED RISK FOR DMGG WIND EWD INTO WW AREA.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 65
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 300. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 24045.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 8:28 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCGibson, Pike, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh, Warrick5 hr
Jan 22, 9:25 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Benton, Boone, Brown, Carroll, Cass and 35 more2 hr
Jan 22, 11:49 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Brown, Clark, Clay, Crawford, Daviess and 24 more86 min
Jan 23, 12:34 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBartholomew, Brown, Clark, Clay, Crawford, Daviess and 15 more3 hr
Jan 23, 1:52 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Brown, Clark, Dearborn, Decatur, Fayette and 16 more113 min
Jan 22, 9:37 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Carlisle, Fulton, Hickman, McCracken83 min
Jan 23, 5:11 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Bell, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Elliott and 19 more64 min
Jan 23, 11:46 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Boone, Bourbon, Bracken, Campbell, Clark and 18 more89 min
Jan 23, 3:26 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBelmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Harrison, Jefferson, Mahoning and 4 more94 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.