Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 663

October 13, 201232 counties in Kansas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Oct 13, 2012, 3:13 PM CDT for 32 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 13, 2012, 3:13 PM CDT (20:13 UTC)
Expired
Oct 13, 2012, 8:48 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 32 counties

Barber County, KS, Barton County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Geary County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Lincoln County, KS, Marion County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Morris County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Reno County, KS, Republic County, KS, Rice County, KS, Riley County, KS, Russell County, KS, Saline County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Washington County, KS

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 132 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 13, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTButler, Sedgwick56 min
Oct 13, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTEllsworth, Lincoln, Saline46 min
Oct 13, 4:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTBarton, Ellsworth, Lincoln, Russell26 min
Oct 13, 4:39 PM CDTTornado WarningDDCPawnee, Stafford24 min
Oct 13, 4:55 PM CDTTornado WarningICTBarton17 min
Oct 13, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPOttawa50 min
Oct 13, 5:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTHarvey, Reno, Sedgwick24 min
Oct 13, 5:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCloud50 min
Oct 13, 5:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTEllsworth, Lincoln, Saline22 min
Oct 13, 5:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPClay, Cloud, Ottawa50 min
Oct 13, 6:08 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTOPRepublic111 min
Oct 13, 6:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPClay, Riley34 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 194 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2012-10-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 116 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2012-10-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 256 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
116 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-71 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
575 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
256 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
220 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

653 
WWUS20 KWNS 132015
SEL3  
SPC WW 132015
KSZ000-140300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 663
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
315 PM CDT SAT OCT 13 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL KANSAS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 315 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTH
NORTHEAST OF CONCORDIA KANSAS TO 40 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF
MEDICINE LODGE KANSAS.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE
THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 661...WW 662...

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP SOON IN
THE AREA NEAR PRATT...WHERE VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS
DEEPENING CUMULUS ALONG THE SURFACE COLD FRONT.  CONTINUED SURFACE
HEATING IN ADVANCE OF THE FRONT...AND THE APPROACH OF A STRONG
MIDLEVEL TROUGH FROM WRN KS...WILL PROMOTE ADDITIONAL THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT THROUGH THE AFTERNOON/EVENING ACROSS CENTRAL KS.  LOCAL
VWP/PROFILER OBSERVATIONS SHOW THAT HODOGRAPHS ARE BECOMING MORE
UNIDIRECTIONAL WITH TIME...THOUGH THERE MIGHT BE A SMALL WINDOW OF
OPPORTUNITY FOR A TORNADO IN S CENTRAL KS.  OTHERWISE...CLUSTERS AND
LINE SEGMENTS SHOULD BE THE PRIMARY CONVECTIVE MODE...WITH THE RISK
FOR LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 24040.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 12, 10:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFinney, Grant, Gray, Hamilton, Haskell, Hodgeman and 10 more94 min
Oct 12, 11:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ellis, Finney and 24 more83 min
Oct 13, 2:06 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Comanche, Ford, Kiowa, Meade, Seward84 min
Oct 13, 2:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Clark, Clay, Cloud, Comanche and 31 more90 min
Oct 13, 5:57 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCherokee, Crawford6 hr
Oct 13, 6:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chase, Clay, Cloud, Cowley, Dickinson and 24 more64 min
Oct 13, 6:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Crawford2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.