Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 2050

October 13, 201230 counties in Kansas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 13, 2012, 6:26 PM CDT for 30 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 64 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 13, 2012, 6:26 PM CDT (23:26 UTC)
Expired
Oct 13, 2012, 7:30 PM CDT
In force
64 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 30 counties

Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Geary County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Lincoln County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, Marshall County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Morris County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Reno County, KS, Rice County, KS, Riley County, KS, Saline County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Washington County, KS

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2012-10-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 116 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2012-10-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 256 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
116 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-71 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
575 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
256 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
220 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

632 
ACUS11 KWNS 132326
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 132326 
KSZ000-140030-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2050
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0626 PM CDT SAT OCT 13 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...CNTRL/ERN KS

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 663...

VALID 132326Z - 140030Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 663
CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...A THREAT FOR STRONG-SVR WIND GUSTS AND HAIL...AND PERHAPS
A BRIEF/WEAK TORNADO...WILL PERSIST ACROSS CNTRL KS...AND SLOWLY
SPREAD EWD TOWARDS ERN KS LATER THIS EVENING. LOCAL WFO/S MAY
CONSIDER REMOVING COUNTIES FROM WW 663 IN THE WAKE OF THE
DRYLINE/PACIFIC COLD FRONT ACROSS CNTRL KS.

DISCUSSION...A NOTABLE INCREASE IN TSTM COVERAGE HAS OCCURRED WITHIN
THE PAST COUPLE HRS /MAINLY ACROSS N-CNTRL KS/ AS STRONGER FORCING
FOR ASCENT HAS DEVELOPED IN ASSOCIATION WITH DPVA/MID-LEVEL HEIGHT
FALLS AHEAD OF AN UPPER TROUGH OVER WRN KS. THE FOCUS FOR CONVECTIVE
DEVELOPMENT IS PRIMARILY ASSOCIATED WITH A WEAK SFC LOW /ANALYZED W
OF SLN/ AND ATTENDANT COLD FRONT/DRYLINE EXTENDING SWD ACROSS CNTRL
KS. THIS AREA IS ALSO ALIGNED JUST W OF A LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE
AXIS...AND AMPLE DAYTIME HEATING FROM EARLIER TODAY HAS RESULTED IN
SUFFICIENT DESTABILIZATION TO SUPPORT OCCASIONAL SUPERCELL
STRUCTURES AND SMALL BOWING SEGMENTS. THE THREAT FOR ISOLATED LARGE
HAIL AND DMGG WIND GUSTS WILL CONTINUE TO ACCOMPANY THESE STORMS. A
NON-ZERO TORNADO RISK MAY ALSO EXIST GIVEN THE PRESENCE OF STRONG
LOW-LEVEL SHEAR /E.G. 25-30 KTS PER TWX VWP DATA/.

WITH TIME...SFC LOW AND ATTENDANT COLD FRONT WILL SHIFT EWD IN
CONJUNCTION WITH THE EWD PROGRESSING UPPER TROUGH. WEAKER
INSTABILITY IS PRESENT ACROSS ERN KS DUE TO A COOLER BOUNDARY LAYER
AS CLOUD COVER HAS PERSISTED MOST OF THE DAY. HOWEVER...18Z NAM AND
21Z RAP FORECAST MODEL SOUNDINGS INDICATE MINIMAL CINH WILL BE
PRESENT BEYOND SUNSET AS THE LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE AXIS SHIFTS
EWD...AND WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT SFC-BASED CONVECTION. WITH
LOW-LEVEL WIND FIELDS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY STRENGTHEN...A CONTINUED
RISK OF ISOLATED DMGG WIND GUSTS SHOULD PERSIST...WITH A LESSER
THREAT FOR HAIL AND A BRIEF/WEAK TORNADO STILL POSSIBLE.

..ROGERS.. 10/13/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...TOP...ICT...GID...

LAT...LON   37049668 37019755 37109830 38189822 38959842 39509815
            39869743 39919659 39829615 39179557 37669611 37049668

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 12, 10:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFinney, Grant, Gray, Hamilton, Haskell, Hodgeman and 10 more94 min
Oct 12, 11:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ellis, Finney and 24 more83 min
Oct 13, 2:06 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Comanche, Ford, Kiowa, Meade, Seward84 min
Oct 13, 2:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Clark, Clay, Cloud, Comanche and 31 more90 min
Oct 13, 3:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Butler, Chase, Clay, Cloud and 26 more6 hr
Oct 13, 5:57 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCherokee, Crawford6 hr
Oct 13, 6:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Crawford2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.