Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 100
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 5, 2011, 12:48 AM EDT for 5 counties in Georgia; 33 counties in North Carolina; 22 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 5, 2011, 12:48 AM EDT (04:48 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 5, 2011, 6:00 AM EDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 60 counties
Burke County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Alamance County, NC, Anson County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lee County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Nash County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Aiken County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Sumter County, SC
The radar
The Columbia radar (KCAE), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 70%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 40%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 30%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 90%
Warnings issued inside it
21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 5, 1:21 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Columbia, Lincoln, McDuffie | 54 min |
| Apr 5, 1:32 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Davidson, Forsyth | 43 min |
| Apr 5, 1:55 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Kershaw, Lancaster | 50 min |
| Apr 5, 2:11 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Davidson, Forsyth, Guilford, Randolph | 49 min |
| Apr 5, 2:16 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Anson, Montgomery, Randolph, Richmond, Stanly | 44 min |
| Apr 5, 2:21 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Burke, Columbia, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond | 54 min |
| Apr 5, 2:40 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Davidson, Forsyth, Guilford, Randolph | 18 min |
| Apr 5, 2:50 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Alamance, Chatham, Guilford, Randolph | 40 min |
| Apr 5, 2:56 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Alamance, Guilford | 34 min |
| Apr 5, 2:58 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Anson, Montgomery, Moore, Richmond | 47 min |
| Apr 5, 3:14 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Burke, Richmond | 61 min |
| Apr 5, 3:15 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Alamance, Durham, Orange, Person | 45 min |
| Apr 5, 3:25 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Chatham, Wake | 50 min |
| Apr 5, 3:40 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Franklin, Granville, Vance, Wake | 37 min |
| Apr 5, 3:46 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Robeson | 74 min |
| Apr 5, 4:00 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Burke | 60 min |
| Apr 5, 4:08 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Franklin, Johnston, Nash, Wake | 37 min |
| Apr 5, 4:25 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Cumberland, Harnett, Johnston, Sampson, Wayne | 65 min |
| Apr 5, 4:36 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Edgecombe, Halifax, Johnston, Nash, Wilson | 54 min |
| Apr 5, 4:53 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Columbus, Robeson | 82 min |
| Apr 5, 4:57 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Bamberg, Calhoun, Clarendon, Lee, Orangeburg, Richland and 1 more | 63 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 00:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 178 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2364 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 41 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 144 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 291 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
441
WWUS20 KWNS 050447
SEL0
SPC WW 050447
GAZ000-NCZ000-SCZ000-051000-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 100
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1250 AM EDT TUE APR 5 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EAST CENTRAL GEORGIA
CENTRAL NORTH CAROLINA
CENTRAL SOUTH CAROLINA
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING FROM 1250 AM UNTIL 600 AM EDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
ORANGEBURG SOUTH CAROLINA TO 40 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF RALEIGH
NORTH CAROLINA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 96...WW 97...WW 98...WW
99...
DISCUSSION...A FAST-MOVING SQUALL LINE EXTENDS FROM WESTERN NC INTO
GA...AND IS PRODUCING NUMEROUS REPORTS OF WIND DAMAGE. THESE STORMS
ARE LIKELY TO PERSIST MUCH OF THE NIGHT AND SPREAD ACROSS THE WATCH
AREA. EXTREMELY STRONG LOW LEVEL WIND FIELDS MAY ALSO RESULT IN
EMBEDDED BOW/LEWP STRUCTURES AND QLCS TORNADOES.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26040.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 4, 9:18 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Cobb, DeKalb, Douglas and 6 more | 87 min |
| Apr 4, 9:45 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Elbert, Franklin, Habersham, Hart, Rabun, Stephens | 5 hr |
| Apr 4, 10:05 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill, Bibb, Bleckley, Butts and 61 more | 55 min |
| Apr 4, 10:28 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill, Bibb, Bleckley, Butts and 73 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 5, 12:21 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baker, Baldwin, Bibb, Bleckley, Butts, Calhoun and 62 more | 84 min |
| Apr 5, 2:41 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Appling, Atkinson, Bacon, Berrien, Brantley, Brooks and 25 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 5, 2:55 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Appling, Atkinson, Bacon, Ben Hill, Berrien, Bleckley and 55 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 5, 3:34 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Burke | 116 min |
| Apr 5, 5:39 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brantley, Camden, Charlton, Chatham, Glynn, Liberty and 1 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 4, 9:32 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alexander, Buncombe, Burke, Catawba, Cleveland, Gaston and 8 more | 58 min |
| Apr 5, 12:36 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Alleghany, Caswell, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry, Wilkes and 1 more | 111 min |
| Apr 5, 2:13 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Forsyth, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry, Yadkin | 32 min |
| Apr 5, 2:18 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bertie, Camden, Caswell, Chowan, Currituck, Gates and 5 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 5, 2:24 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cabarrus, Mecklenburg, Rowan | 66 min |
| Apr 5, 4:00 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Beaufort, Bladen, Brunswick, Carteret, Columbus, Craven and 15 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 5, 7:08 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaufort, Brunswick, Carteret, Craven, Currituck, Dare and 10 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 5, 10:15 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 26 more | 90 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2011Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2011Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.