Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 98
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 4, 2011, 9:28 PM CDT for 9 counties in Alabama; 9 counties in Florida; 79 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 4, 2011, 9:28 PM CDT (02:28 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 5, 2011, 3:34 AM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 97 counties
Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Dale County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Pike County, AL, Russell County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Baldwin County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Butts County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Clarke County, GA, Clay County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Grady County, GA, Greene County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Harris County, GA, Henry County, GA, Houston County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Lee County, GA, Macon County, GA, Madison County, GA, Marion County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Newton County, GA, Oconee County, GA, Oglethorpe County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pike County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Schley County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taliaferro County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Turner County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Walton County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Worth County, GA
The radar
The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 93 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 60%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 20%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
53 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 4, 9:40 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Bullock, Elmore, Lee, Lowndes, Macon, Montgomery and 1 more | 65 min |
| Apr 4, 10:18 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Houston | 57 min |
| Apr 4, 10:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Bullock, Pike | 38 min |
| Apr 4, 10:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Clayton, Coweta, Fayette, Harris, Meriwether, Troup | 57 min |
| Apr 4, 10:39 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Barbour, Bullock, Chambers, Lee, Macon, Russell | 51 min |
| Apr 4, 10:50 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Chattahoochee, Marion, Muscogee, Talbot | 55 min |
| Apr 4, 10:52 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Henry, Newton, Rockdale, Walton | 38 min |
| Apr 4, 10:54 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Barbour, Bullock, Pike | 51 min |
| Apr 4, 10:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Holmes, Walton | 61 min |
| Apr 4, 10:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Butts, Henry, Lamar, Monroe, Pike, Spalding and 1 more | 46 min |
| Apr 4, 11:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 47 min |
| Apr 4, 11:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Barrow, Clarke, Jackson, Madison, Oconee, Oglethorpe | 61 min |
| Apr 4, 11:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Marion, Stewart, Webster | 53 min |
| Apr 4, 11:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Barbour, Russell | 19 min |
| Apr 4, 11:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Jasper, Morgan, Newton, Rockdale, Walton | 47 min |
| Apr 4, 11:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Butts, Chattahoochee, Crawford, Jasper, Jones, Lamar and 5 more | 49 min |
| Apr 4, 11:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Clay, Randolph, Terrell | 49 min |
| Apr 4, 11:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Barbour | 17 min |
| Apr 4, 11:52 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | TAE | Bay, Walton, Washington | 38 min |
| Apr 4, 11:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Bay, Calhoun, Holmes, Jackson, Walton, Washington | 48 min |
| Apr 4, 11:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Geneva, Henry, Houston | 31 min |
| Apr 4, 11:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Dooly, Macon, Schley, Sumter | 46 min |
| Apr 5, 12:08 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Greene, Jasper, Morgan, Putnam | 52 min |
| Apr 5, 12:08 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | TAE | Lee, Randolph, Terrell | 52 min |
| Apr 5, 12:12 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Baldwin, Bibb, Crawford, Houston, Jones, Peach and 2 more | 63 min |
| Apr 5, 12:16 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Webster | 14 min |
| Apr 5, 12:28 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Hancock, Taliaferro, Warren | 47 min |
| Apr 5, 12:28 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Baker, Calhoun, Clay, Dougherty, Early, Lee and 4 more | 32 min |
| Apr 5, 12:30 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Wilkes | 45 min |
| Apr 5, 12:43 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Bay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson, Liberty and 1 more | 47 min |
| Apr 5, 12:44 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Bleckley, Crisp, Dodge, Dooly, Macon, Pulaski and 2 more | 46 min |
| Apr 5, 12:46 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Dougherty, Lee, Terrell, Turner, Worth | 44 min |
| Apr 5, 12:49 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | TAE | Lee, Turner, Worth | 41 min |
| Apr 5, 12:57 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Glascock, Jefferson, Johnson, Laurens, Washington | 63 min |
| Apr 5, 12:58 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Baker, Calhoun, Decatur, Dougherty, Grady, Lee and 5 more | 32 min |
| Apr 5, 1:11 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Wilkinson | 19 min |
| Apr 5, 1:12 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Hancock, Warren | 33 min |
| Apr 5, 1:17 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | TAE | Baker, Colquitt, Dougherty, Mitchell, Worth | 43 min |
| Apr 5, 1:23 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Ben Hill, Berrien, Colquitt, Cook, Dougherty, Irwin and 4 more | 52 min |
| Apr 5, 1:28 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson and 3 more | 47 min |
| Apr 5, 1:31 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Bleckley, Dodge, Pulaski, Telfair, Wheeler, Wilcox | 59 min |
| Apr 5, 1:45 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Gadsden, Jefferson, Leon | 45 min |
| Apr 5, 1:55 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Jefferson, Johnson, Laurens, Washington | 35 min |
| Apr 5, 1:59 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Franklin, Gadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla | 46 min |
| Apr 5, 2:01 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | TAE | Gadsden | 29 min |
| Apr 5, 2:06 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Ben Hill, Berrien, Brooks, Colquitt, Cook, Irwin and 4 more | 39 min |
| Apr 5, 2:09 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Franklin, Gulf, Liberty, Wakulla | 51 min |
| Apr 5, 2:09 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | TAE | Gadsden, Leon, Liberty | 36 min |
| Apr 5, 2:09 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Emanuel, Montgomery, Toombs, Treutlen | 66 min |
| Apr 5, 2:20 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jefferson, Leon, Liberty and 3 more | 55 min |
| Apr 5, 2:28 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Berrien, Brooks, Colquitt, Cook, Lanier, Lowndes and 1 more | 47 min |
| Apr 5, 2:29 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Johnson | 16 min |
| Apr 5, 2:42 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Berrien, Cook, Irwin, Lanier | 33 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 106 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 176 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -41 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1790 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 50 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 158 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 251 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 2.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
496
WWUS20 KWNS 050226
SEL8
SPC WW 050226
ALZ000-FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-050900-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 98
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1030 PM EDT MON APR 4 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHEAST ALABAMA
CENTRAL FLORIDA PANHANDLE
CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST GEORGIA
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 1030 PM
UNTIL 500 AM EDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
AUGUSTA GEORGIA TO 55 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF PANAMA CITY
FLORIDA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 95...WW 96...WW 97...
DISCUSSION...SQUALL LINE WITH EMBEDDED SUPERCELL STRUCTURES
CONTINUES TO MOVE RAPIDLY EASTWARD ACROSS AL. THESE STORMS WILL
AFFECT WATCH AREA THROUGH THE EARLY MORNING HOURS. DAMAGING WINDS
ALONG THE LEADING EDGE OF THE LINE WILL BE THE PRIMARY THREAT.
HOWEVER...SUFFICIENT LOW LEVEL VERTICAL SHEAR AND INCREASING
MOISTURE WILL MAINTAIN A RISK OF A FEW TORNADOES.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26040.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 4, 9:05 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Geneva, Henry, Houston | 55 min |
| Apr 4, 11:21 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barbour, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 84 min |
| Apr 5, 1:41 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Alachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Columbia and 19 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 5, 1:55 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alachua, Baker, Bay, Bradford, Calhoun, Clay and 22 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 5, 4:39 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Columbia and 25 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 5, 6:04 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Brevard, DeSoto, Hardee, Hernando, Highlands, Hillsborough and 15 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 5, 7:30 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brevard, Broward, Charlotte, Collier, DeSoto, Glades and 20 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 5, 10:02 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Broward, Collier, Glades, Hendry, Highlands, Indian River and 7 more | 118 min |
| Apr 4, 8:18 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Cobb, DeKalb, Douglas and 6 more | 87 min |
| Apr 4, 8:45 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Elbert, Franklin, Habersham, Hart, Rabun, Stephens | 5 hr |
| Apr 4, 11:48 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Burke, Columbia, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond | 5 hr |
| Apr 5, 2:34 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Burke | 116 min |
| Apr 4, 8:32 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Abbeville, Anderson, Cherokee, Greenville, Laurens, Oconee and 2 more | 58 min |
| Apr 5, 1:24 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Chester, Greenwood, Newberry | 66 min |
| Apr 5, 3:00 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Darlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 2 more | 6 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2011Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2011Tornado Watches in Florida, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.