Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 131

April 10, 200970 counties in Kentucky; 52 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 10, 2009, 8:53 AM CDT for 70 counties in Kentucky; 52 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 10, 2009, 8:53 AM CDT (13:53 UTC)
Expired
Apr 10, 2009, 3:40 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 122 counties

Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Casey County, KY, Christian County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Graves County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Henry County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Larue County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Madison County, KY, Marion County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Union County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Webster County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Bedford County, TN, Benton County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Chester County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Decatur County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Giles County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Macon County, TN, Madison County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Obion County, TN, Overton County, TN, Perry County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Smith County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Wayne County, TN, Weakley County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
50%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

98 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 10, 9:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCarroll52 min
Apr 10, 9:47 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGObion, Weakley28 min
Apr 10, 9:49 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGFayette, Hardeman, Shelby41 min
Apr 10, 9:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCarroll, Henry39 min
Apr 10, 9:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFulton, Graves, Hickman49 min
Apr 10, 9:56 AM CDTTornado WarningMEGCarroll, Henry49 min
Apr 10, 10:02 AM CDTTornado WarningMEGObion13 min
Apr 10, 10:07 AM CDTTornado WarningPAHFulton, Graves, Hickman23 min
Apr 10, 10:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBreckinridge, Meade25 min
Apr 10, 10:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHChristian, Trigg25 min
Apr 10, 10:20 AM CDTTornado WarningOHXBenton, Houston, Stewart55 min
Apr 10, 10:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCarroll, Chester, Decatur, Henderson, Madison38 min
Apr 10, 10:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGFayette, Hardeman48 min
Apr 10, 10:28 AM CDTTornado WarningPAHGraves32 min
Apr 10, 10:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMcCracken25 min
Apr 10, 10:34 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHenry13 min
Apr 10, 10:36 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGChester, Decatur, Hardeman, Hardin, Henderson, McNairy54 min
Apr 10, 10:40 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGDecatur3 hr
Apr 10, 10:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson33 min
Apr 10, 10:45 AM CDTTornado WarningOHXBenton, Houston, Humphreys, Stewart30 min
Apr 10, 10:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGreen, Hart, Larue, Taylor29 min
Apr 10, 10:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCalloway, Graves, Marshall24 min
Apr 10, 11:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDecatur29 min
Apr 10, 11:02 AM CDTTornado WarningOHXHouston, Montgomery, Stewart43 min
Apr 10, 11:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXBenton, Humphreys, Perry24 min
Apr 10, 11:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHLivingston, Lyon, McCracken, Marshall23 min
Apr 10, 11:07 AM CDTTornado WarningMEGMcNairy53 min
Apr 10, 11:12 AM CDTTornado WarningMEGDecatur, Hardin33 min
Apr 10, 11:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCalloway, Marshall32 min
Apr 10, 11:19 AM CDTTornado WarningMEGHardin, McNairy41 min
Apr 10, 11:22 AM CDTTornado WarningOHXPerry, Wayne38 min
Apr 10, 11:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKMarion, Taylor34 min
Apr 10, 11:27 AM CDTTornado WarningOHXDickson, Montgomery33 min
Apr 10, 11:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCaldwell, Christian, Hopkins, Trigg30 min
Apr 10, 11:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXDickson, Hickman, Humphreys30 min
Apr 10, 11:34 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCaldwell, Crittenden, Livingston, Lyon41 min
Apr 10, 11:36 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Dickson, Montgomery39 min
Apr 10, 11:37 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXMaury, Williamson38 min
Apr 10, 11:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHardin, McNairy50 min
Apr 10, 11:44 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXHickman, Lewis, Perry46 min
Apr 10, 11:45 AM CDTTornado WarningPAHChristian, Hopkins30 min
Apr 10, 11:47 AM CDTTornado WarningMEGHardin, McNairy43 min
Apr 10, 11:51 AM CDTTornado WarningOHXLewis, Perry24 min
Apr 10, 11:55 AM CDTTornado WarningPAHChristian, Hopkins, McLean, Muhlenberg50 min
Apr 10, 11:57 AM CDTTornado WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson, Montgomery, Robertson33 min
Apr 10, 12:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Dickson, Hickman, Williamson45 min
Apr 10, 12:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHLivingston39 min
Apr 10, 12:06 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXWayne24 min
Apr 10, 12:07 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXDavidson, Rutherford, Williamson38 min
Apr 10, 12:14 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Marshall, Maury, Rutherford, Williamson31 min
Apr 10, 12:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBoyle, Garrard, Mercer29 min
Apr 10, 12:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXHickman, Lewis, Maury, Williamson42 min
Apr 10, 12:19 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXLawrence, Wayne26 min
Apr 10, 12:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCaldwell, Christian, Trigg40 min
Apr 10, 12:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXGiles, Marshall, Maury37 min
Apr 10, 12:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Williamson52 min
Apr 10, 12:25 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXLawrence, Wayne50 min
Apr 10, 12:29 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXRobertson, Sumner46 min
Apr 10, 12:31 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles, Marshall, Maury29 min
Apr 10, 12:33 PM CDTTornado Warning EmergencyOHXCannon, Rutherford, Wilson42 min
Apr 10, 12:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKOhio26 min
Apr 10, 12:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXMaury23 min
Apr 10, 12:42 PM CDTTornado WarningPAHChristian, Hopkins33 min
Apr 10, 12:43 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXMaury, Williamson32 min
Apr 10, 12:46 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles, Marshall29 min
Apr 10, 12:48 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLMKBoyle, Garrard, Mercer117 min
Apr 10, 12:49 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles, Lawrence, Maury26 min
Apr 10, 12:50 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXDavidson, Williamson, Wilson25 min
Apr 10, 12:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBoyle, Garrard, Jessamine, Mercer23 min
Apr 10, 12:52 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXMacon, Sumner23 min
Apr 10, 12:55 PM CDTTornado WarningPAHChristian, Hopkins, Muhlenberg, Todd50 min
Apr 10, 12:56 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXMarshall, Maury34 min
Apr 10, 12:57 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXCannon, DeKalb, Rutherford, Smith, Trousdale, Wilson48 min
Apr 10, 12:58 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles, Lawrence32 min
Apr 10, 1:00 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Marshall30 min
Apr 10, 1:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBreckinridge, Meade27 min
Apr 10, 1:12 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Giles, Marshall33 min
Apr 10, 1:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKFayette, Garrard, Jessamine, Madison, Mercer27 min
Apr 10, 1:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAllen, Barren, Monroe25 min
Apr 10, 1:22 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXClay, Macon23 min
Apr 10, 1:22 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Coffee, Rutherford38 min
Apr 10, 1:32 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles43 min
Apr 10, 1:35 PM CDTTornado WarningLMKButler, Ohio25 min
Apr 10, 1:36 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXDeKalb, Putnam, Smith, White39 min
Apr 10, 1:42 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Cannon, Coffee, Warren48 min
Apr 10, 1:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXClay, Overton, Pickett27 min
Apr 10, 1:51 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXDeKalb, Jackson, Overton, Putnam39 min
Apr 10, 1:57 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Coffee, Grundy48 min
Apr 10, 1:59 PM CDTTornado WarningLMKButler, Ohio21 min
Apr 10, 2:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKClark, Madison36 min
Apr 10, 2:09 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXFentress, Overton, Putnam, White51 min
Apr 10, 2:15 PM CDTTornado WarningLMKClark, Madison30 min
Apr 10, 2:15 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXCumberland, DeKalb, Putnam, Van Buren, Warren, White30 min
Apr 10, 2:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGarrard, Jessamine22 min
Apr 10, 2:25 PM CDTTornado WarningLMKGarrard, Lincoln, Madison25 min
Apr 10, 2:25 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXCoffee, Grundy35 min
Apr 10, 2:32 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXCumberland, Fentress, Overton, Putnam43 min
Apr 10, 2:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGrayson, Hardin28 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 1.9 hours before the alert went out and 113 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2009-04-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2009-04-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -50 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1414 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
71 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-50 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-4 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 9, 10:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBallard, Calloway, Carlisle, Crittenden, Fulton, Graves and 5 more4 hr
Apr 10, 12:50 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Breckinridge, Butler, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle and 26 more85 min
Apr 10, 1:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Barren, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Butler, Caldwell and 23 more4 hr
Apr 10, 3:33 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Butler and 28 more57 min
Apr 10, 8:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalloway, Marshall, Todd, Trigg83 min
Apr 10, 10:30 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bourbon, Boyle, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Clark and 14 more60 min
Apr 10, 11:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Calloway, Christian, Logan, Lyon, Marshall and 4 more76 min
Apr 10, 1:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 87 more64 min
Apr 10, 1:51 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBath, Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Elliott, Estill and 27 more6 hr
Apr 10, 2:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBreathitt, Clark, Elliott, Estill, Floyd, Jackson and 12 more64 min
Apr 10, 3:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Edmonson and 15 more54 min
Apr 10, 3:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBreathitt, Clay, Elliott, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson and 14 more63 min
Apr 10, 6:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarlan, Letcher67 min
Apr 9, 10:48 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCrockett, Dyer, Fayette, Gibson, Haywood, Lake and 4 more4 hr
Apr 10, 1:24 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHardeman, Hardin, McNairy96 min
Apr 10, 11:23 AM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCAnderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell and 43 more8 hr
Apr 10, 12:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Cannon, Coffee, DeKalb, Franklin, Giles and 17 more92 min
Apr 10, 3:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPolk92 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2009Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.