Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Warnings in 2009

Tornado Warning 42, NWS Nashville, TN

April 10, 2009Bedford County, Giles County, Marshall County, Tennessee

NWS Nashville, TN issued this tornado warning at Apr 10, 2009, 1:12 PM CDT for Bedford County, Giles County, Marshall County, Tennessee. It was in force for 33 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued: Apr 10, 2009, 1:12 PM CDT (18:12 UTC)
Expired: Apr 10, 2009, 1:45 PM CDT
In force: 33 min
Issued by: NWS Nashville, TN
Area: Storm-based polygon

Counties Bedford County, TN, Giles County, TN, Marshall County, TN

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this tornado warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

Issued	Product	Office	Lasted
Apr 10, 8:53 AM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	7 hr
Apr 10, 11:23 AM CDT	Tornado Watch PDS	SPC	8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 94 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL: 1414 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 71 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: -50 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: -4 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS54 KOHX 101812
TOROHX
TNC003-055-117-101845-
/O.NEW.KOHX.TO.W.0042.090410T1812Z-090410T1845Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
112 PM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN NASHVILLE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHWESTERN BEDFORD COUNTY IN MIDDLE TENNESSEE...
  EAST CENTRAL GILES COUNTY IN MIDDLE TENNESSEE...
  SOUTHEASTERN MARSHALL COUNTY IN MIDDLE TENNESSEE...

* UNTIL 145 PM CDT

* AT 109 PM CDT...DOPPER WEATHER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO OVER EAST 
  CENTRAL GILES COUNTY...OR 8 MILES EAST OF PULASKI...MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 45 MPH.

* THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  RURAL SOUTHEASTERN MARSHALL COUNTY AT 130 PM CDT
  RURAL SOUTHWESTERN BEDFORD COUNTY AT 130 PM CDT

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

IF IN MOBILE HOMES OR VEHICLES...EVACUATE THEM AND GET INSIDE A
STURDY SHELTER. IF NO SHELTER IS AVAILABLE...LIE FLAT IN THE NEAREST
DITCH OR OTHER LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

THE SAFEST PLACE TO BE DURING A TORNADO IS IN A BASEMENT. GET UNDER A
WORKBENCH OR OTHER PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. IF NO BASEMENT IS
AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF THE BUILDING IN AN
INTERIOR HALLWAY OR ROOM SUCH AS A CLOSET. USE BLANKETS OR PILLOWS TO
COVER YOUR BODY AND ALWAYS STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 400 PM CDT FRIDAY AFTERNOON 
FOR CENTRAL TENNESSEE. A TORNADO WATCH ALSO REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 
700 PM CDT FRIDAY EVENING FOR CENTRAL TENNESSEE.

&&

LAT...LON 3524 8699 3549 8664 3536 8651 3536 8652
      3537 8658 3534 8660 3532 8664 3532 8667
      3529 8671 3527 8673 3527 8681 3514 8682
      3511 8687
TIME...MOT...LOC 1811Z 233DEG 41KT 3521 8687

$$
STEIGERWALDT

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Nashville, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Apr 10, 10:55 AM CDT, 2 hours 17 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 10, 10:55 AM CDT, 2 hours 17 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
1055 AM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

.DISCUSSION...
ZONE PACKAGE LOOKS FINE. SVR STORMS HAVE CROSSED THE TENNESSEE RIVER
WITH THE AREA OF STORMS MOVING EWD AT 35-40 MPH. INDIVIDUAL STORMS
ARE MOVING NEWD AT ABOUT THE SAME SPEED. CURRENT MOVEMENT WOULD
BRING STORMS INTO WRN DAVIDSON BY 1140AM. COLD FRONT BEHIND THE
STORMS IS EXPECTED TO PUSH INTO WRN MIDDLE TENNESSEE BY 3 PM
WITH FRONT OUT OF THE PLATEAU BY 8 PM.

&&

.OHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

JLM

Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 10, 5:02 AM CDT, 8 hours 10 minutes before

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
502 AM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

TNZ005>011-022>034-056>066-075-077>080-093>095-111015-
STEWART-MONTGOMERY-ROBERTSON-SUMNER-MACON-CLAY-PICKETT-BENTON-
HOUSTON-HUMPHREYS-DICKSON-CHEATHAM-DAVIDSON-WILSON-TROUSDALE-
SMITH-JACKSON-PUTNAM-OVERTON-FENTRESS-PERRY-HICKMAN-LEWIS-
WILLIAMSON-MAURY-MARSHALL-RUTHERFORD-CANNON-DEKALB-WHITE-
CUMBERLAND-BEDFORD-COFFEE-WARREN-GRUNDY-VAN BUREN-WAYNE-LAWRENCE-
GILES-
502 AM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR MIDDLE TENNESSEE.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON AND
EARLY EVENING...AS A STRONG COLD FRONT PASSES. WHILE DAMAGING WIND
AND LARGE HAIL MAY OCCUR... EXPECTED SUPERCELLS MAY PRODUCE ISOLATED
TORNADOES AS WELL.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL AGAIN BE POSSIBLE MONDAY AND MONDAY NIGHT.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED TODAY.

07

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 10, 12:36 PM CDT, 36 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
1236 PM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1225 PM     HAIL             2 SW SMYRNA             33.85N 84.54W
04/10/2009  E1.75 INCH       RUTHERFORD         TN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            HAIL REPORTED BY SPOTTER ON JEWELL AVE IN SMYRNA

1228 PM     HAIL             2 NW PULASKI            37.24N 89.23W
04/10/2009  E0.88 INCH       GILES              TN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            HAIL REPORTED AT 8076 COLUMBIA HIGHWAY NEAR PULASKI.

&&

JLM

Local storm report, Apr 10, 12:50 PM CDT, 22 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
1250 PM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1237 PM     TORNADO          1 W MURFREESBORO        35.85N 86.41W
04/10/2009                   RUTHERFORD         TN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            SPOTTER OBSERVED ROTATION AND HOUSING DEBRIS. SEVERAL OAK
            TREES PUSHED DOWN.

1245 PM     HAIL             3 W LEWISBURG           35.45N 86.84W
04/10/2009  E1.00 INCH       MARSHALL           TN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            QUARTER SIZE HAIL REPORTED BY EMA DIRECTOR

&&

JLM

Local storm report, Apr 10, 1:04 PM CDT, 8 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
104 PM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0103 PM     HAIL             1 W MURFREESBORO        35.85N 86.41W
04/10/2009  E1.00 INCH       RUTHERFORD         TN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            SPOTTER REPORTED ONE INCH HAIL ON OLD FORT PARKWAY WEST
            OF MURFREESBORO.

&&

JLM

Local storm report, Apr 10, 1:05 PM CDT, 7 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
105 PM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0103 PM     HAIL             6 E COLUMBIA            35.62N 86.94W
04/10/2009  E0.88 INCH       MAURY              TN   TRAINED SPOTTER

            NICKEL SIZE HAIL EAST OF COLUMBIA

&&

LAROSA

Local storm report, Apr 10, 1:06 PM CDT, 6 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
106 PM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0102 PM     HAIL             MURFREESBORO            35.85N 86.39W
04/10/2009  E1.75 INCH       RUTHERFORD         TN   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

TJOHNSTO

Local storm report, Apr 10, 1:12 PM CDT, 0 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NASHVILLE TN
112 PM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1249 PM     HAIL             NASHVILLE               36.17N 86.78W
04/10/2009  M0.88 INCH       DAVIDSON           TN   PUBLIC

            NICKEL SIZE HAIL WAS REPORTED ON CHURCH STREET.

&&

JBW

The office that day

Everything else NWS Nashville, TN issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Apr 10, 3:54 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Sumner	36 min
Apr 10, 4:30 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Maury	30 min
Apr 10, 4:37 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Williamson	38 min
Apr 10, 10:20 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Benton, Houston, Stewart	55 min
Apr 10, 10:45 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Benton, Houston, Humphreys, Stewart	30 min
Apr 10, 10:54 AM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	OHX	Benton	3 hr
Apr 10, 11:02 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Houston, Montgomery, Stewart	43 min
Apr 10, 11:06 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Benton, Humphreys, Perry	24 min
Apr 10, 11:22 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Perry, Wayne	38 min
Apr 10, 11:27 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Dickson, Montgomery	33 min
Apr 10, 11:30 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Dickson, Hickman, Humphreys	30 min
Apr 10, 11:36 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Cheatham, Dickson, Montgomery	39 min
Apr 10, 11:37 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Maury, Williamson	38 min
Apr 10, 11:44 AM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Hickman, Lewis, Perry	46 min
Apr 10, 11:51 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Lewis, Perry	24 min
Apr 10, 11:57 AM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Cheatham, Davidson, Montgomery, Robertson	33 min
Apr 10, 12:00 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Cheatham, Dickson, Hickman, Williamson	45 min
Apr 10, 12:06 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Wayne	24 min
Apr 10, 12:07 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Davidson, Rutherford, Williamson	38 min
Apr 10, 12:14 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Bedford, Marshall, Maury, Rutherford, Williamson	31 min
Apr 10, 12:18 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Hickman, Lewis, Maury, Williamson	42 min
Apr 10, 12:19 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Lawrence, Wayne	26 min
Apr 10, 12:23 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Giles, Marshall, Maury	37 min
Apr 10, 12:23 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Cheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Williamson	52 min
Apr 10, 12:25 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Lawrence, Wayne	50 min
Apr 10, 12:29 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Robertson, Sumner	46 min
Apr 10, 12:31 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Giles, Marshall, Maury	29 min
Apr 10, 12:33 PM CDT	Tornado Warning Emergency	OHX	Cannon, Rutherford, Wilson	42 min
Apr 10, 12:37 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Maury	23 min
Apr 10, 12:43 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Maury, Williamson	32 min
Apr 10, 12:46 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Giles, Marshall	29 min
Apr 10, 12:49 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Giles, Lawrence, Maury	26 min
Apr 10, 12:50 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Davidson, Williamson, Wilson	25 min
Apr 10, 12:52 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Macon, Sumner	23 min
Apr 10, 12:56 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Marshall, Maury	34 min
Apr 10, 12:57 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Cannon, DeKalb, Rutherford, Smith, Trousdale, Wilson	48 min
Apr 10, 12:58 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Giles, Lawrence	32 min
Apr 10, 1:00 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Bedford, Marshall	30 min
Apr 10, 1:22 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Clay, Macon	23 min
Apr 10, 1:22 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Bedford, Coffee, Rutherford	38 min
Apr 10, 1:24 PM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	OHX	Giles, Marshall, Maury	3 hr
Apr 10, 1:32 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Giles	43 min
Apr 10, 1:36 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	DeKalb, Putnam, Smith, White	39 min
Apr 10, 1:42 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Bedford, Cannon, Coffee, Warren	48 min
Apr 10, 1:48 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	OHX	Clay, Overton, Pickett	27 min
Apr 10, 1:51 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	DeKalb, Jackson, Overton, Putnam	39 min
Apr 10, 1:57 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Bedford, Coffee, Grundy	48 min
Apr 10, 2:09 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Fentress, Overton, Putnam, White	51 min
Apr 10, 2:15 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Cumberland, DeKalb, Putnam, Van Buren, Warren, White	30 min
Apr 10, 2:25 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Coffee, Grundy	35 min
Apr 10, 2:32 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Cumberland, Fentress, Overton, Putnam	43 min
Apr 10, 2:43 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	OHX	Cumberland, Van Buren, Warren, White	47 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Tennessee, 2009 Every tornado warning in 2009 Tornadoes in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.