Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 142

March 30, 200822 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 30, 2008, 10:52 PM CDT for 22 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 30, 2008, 10:52 PM CDT (03:52 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2008, 5:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 22 counties

Alfalfa County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Creek County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Major County, OK, McClain County, OK, Noble County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Osage County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK

The radar

The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

33 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 30, 10:53 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNCaddo, Canadian, Grady37 min
Mar 30, 11:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Dewey, Major50 min
Mar 30, 11:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian, Kingfisher, Logan, Oklahoma49 min
Mar 30, 11:28 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNCaddo, Canadian, Grady32 min
Mar 30, 11:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian, Cleveland, Grady, Oklahoma46 min
Mar 31, 12:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Blaine, Garfield, Grant, Kingfisher, Major41 min
Mar 31, 12:09 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian, Kingfisher, Logan, Oklahoma51 min
Mar 31, 12:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian, Kingfisher, Logan, Oklahoma48 min
Mar 31, 12:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Kingfisher, Logan, Major44 min
Mar 31, 1:32 AM CDTTornado WarningOUNLogan, Oklahoma28 min
Mar 31, 1:36 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield, Grant, Major39 min
Mar 31, 1:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield, Kingfisher, Logan49 min
Mar 31, 1:58 AM CDTTornado WarningOUNGarfield32 min
Mar 31, 1:59 AM CDTTornado WarningOUNLogan26 min
Mar 31, 2:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLogan, Payne40 min
Mar 31, 2:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield, Grant, Kay, Noble45 min
Mar 31, 2:43 AM CDTTornado WarningOUNLogan, Payne47 min
Mar 31, 3:00 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNGarfield4 hr
Mar 31, 3:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNNoble, Payne44 min
Mar 31, 3:15 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield, Grant, Kay, Noble45 min
Mar 31, 3:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGrant, Kay42 min
Mar 31, 3:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNPayne26 min
Mar 31, 3:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek, Osage, Pawnee57 min
Mar 31, 3:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNNoble, Payne47 min
Mar 31, 3:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKay, Noble40 min
Mar 31, 3:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee66 min
Mar 31, 4:05 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield, Noble40 min
Mar 31, 4:24 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSAPawnee4 hr
Mar 31, 4:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee62 min
Mar 31, 4:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKay, Noble46 min
Mar 31, 4:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNNoble, Payne44 min
Mar 31, 4:50 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee4 hr
Mar 31, 4:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee53 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lamont, OK (KLMN), launched 00:00Z, 3.9 hours before the alert went out and 33 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lamont, OK at 00:00Z on 2008-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1597 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lamont, OK at 00:00Z on 2008-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 203 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1597 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
855 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
203 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
252 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.1
Supercell composite
10.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 310352
SEL2  
SPC WW 310352
OKZ000-310800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 142
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1055 PM CDT SUN MAR 30 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       A LARGE PORTION OF CENTRAL OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY MORNING FROM 1055 PM UNTIL
300 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
PONCA CITY OKLAHOMA TO 15 MILES SOUTHEAST OF OKLAHOMA CITY
OKLAHOMA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 140. WATCH NUMBER 140 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER
1055 PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 141...

DISCUSSION...LONG LIVED POTENTIALLY TORNADIC SUPERCELLS CONTINUE
SLOWLY EWD ACROSS W CENTRAL OK. WITH THE INCREASE OF THE LOW LEVEL
JET TO 50KT IT APPEARS THAT THE TORNADO THREAT COULD CONTINUE
SEVERAL MORE HOURS AS THE STORMS TRACK E/ENEWD ACROSS CENTRAL OK.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26015.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 30, 8:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Canadian, Custer, Garfield, Grant and 4 more55 min
Mar 31, 1:17 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Creek and 16 more88 min
Mar 31, 2:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGarfield, Grant, Kay, Logan, Noble, Osage and 2 more53 min
Mar 31, 4:00 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPawnee90 min
Mar 31, 4:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraig, Creek, Kay, Mayes, Nowata, Osage and 5 more91 min
Mar 31, 5:05 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCraig, Mayes, Nowata, Osage, Pawnee, Rogers and 2 more7 hr
Mar 31, 6:17 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraig, Delaware, Kay, Mayes, Nowata, Osage and 6 more88 min
Mar 31, 7:50 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Craig, Garfield, Kay, Kingfisher, Logan and 9 more85 min
Mar 31, 8:44 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Caddo, Canadian, Cherokee, Cleveland, Coal and 37 more7 hr
Mar 31, 10:30 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Caddo, Canadian, Cherokee, Cleveland, Coal and 37 more60 min
Mar 31, 12:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Cotton, Jefferson and 4 more55 min
Mar 31, 2:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Jefferson, Johnston and 3 more7 hr
Mar 31, 3:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Coal, Haskell, Hughes, Latimer and 6 more26 min
Mar 31, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Coal, Haskell, Hughes and 8 more7 hr
Mar 31, 3:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Jefferson, Johnston and 3 more56 min
Mar 31, 6:12 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCMcCurtain7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.