Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2017

EF0 tornado, Mt Washington, Ohio, March 1, 2017

This EF0 tornado ran 1.1 miles across Hamilton County on March 1, 2017, touching down at 7:03 AM EST and reaching 350 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $250,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
March 1, 2017
Touchdown
7:03 AM EST (12:03 UTC)
Lifted
7:04 AM EST (12:04 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
1.1 miles (1.7 km)
Path width
350 yards (320 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$250,000
County
Hamilton County
Touchdown point
39.070, -84.392
Lift-off point
39.067, -84.373
Record number
1703010603-01

The damage survey

3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ILN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The highest wind the damage implies is 98 mph.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

An unseasonably warm and moist air mass was in place across the region during the morning hours of March 1st. Showers and thunderstorms developed across the Ohio Valley during the early morning hours as a strong low pressure system lifted northeast into the Great Lakes region. These storms produced heavy rain, large hail and several tornadoes. A squall line then moved through the region during the mid morning hours ahead of an approaching cold front. These storms resulted in damaging winds and additional heavy rain.

The tornado first touched down between 4 Mile Road and Phillips Road in a heavily wooded ravine. Numerous trees were knocked down in the ravine. As the tornado moved east toward Phillips Road, several more trees were knocked down, one of which fell on a home and damaged the roof.||On Phillips Road, numerous homes were damaged by trees or large limbs that were tossed onto roofs. One of the more heavily damaged houses had a garage wall knocked down. Additionally, the house suffered roof and siding damage. A neighboring house lost 20 percent of the backside of its roof.||Between Phillips Road and Nimitz Lane, more trees were knocked down. Several of the trees fell onto homes on Nimitz Lane, causing roof damage. A very large tree was knocked down across Nimitz Lane, completely blocking the road.||The tornado lifted briefly, but touched down again on Birchdale Court, knocking trees down onto several homes and causing additional damage.||Once again the tornado lifted, and then touched down near the intersection of Burney Lane and Wetheridge Drive. A large property on Burney Lane had numerous trees knocked over or snapped. As the tornado moved eastward along Wetheridge Lane, more trees were knocked down, with several causing roof damage to houses. The path continued down to Chesterton Way, before the tornado finally lifted.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 10:57 UTC and running to 12:43 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
04:30 UTC10:57 UTCTornado WatchILN
06:28 UTC06:38 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN
06:32 UTC14:30 UTCFlash Flood WarningILN
06:59 UTC09:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningILN
07:58 UTC20:08 UTCFlood WarningILN
08:55 UTC14:47 UTCFlash Flood WarningILN
10:57 UTC12:43 UTCTornado WatchILN
11:30 UTC12:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN
11:39 UTC12:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN
11:48 UTC12:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN
12:00 UTC12:25 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN
13:37 UTC02:17 UTCFlood WarningILN
14:24 UTC15:15 UTCFlood WarningILN
14:27 UTC06:58 UTCFlood WarningILN
14:44 UTC17:45 UTCFlood WarningILN
15:31 UTC17:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryILN
17:00 UTC06:00 UTCWind AdvisoryILN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:42 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z

0.1 hours before the tornado, 64 km from the path. March 1, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2017-03-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -91213, lifted condensation level 777 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2017-03-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -229 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 96 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-91213 J/kg
Surface CAPE
9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
777 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
96 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-229 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
525 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z

11.9 hours after it, 64 km from the path. March 2, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2017-03-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 21 joules per kilogram, CIN -7, lifted condensation level 848 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2017-03-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -73 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 98 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
21 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Surface CAPE
106 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
848 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
98 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
5.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Cincinnat/Lunken (LUK), 5 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
10:05 UTC170° 7 kt1002.4
10:10 UTC190° 8 kt1002.4
10:15 UTC200° 8 kt1002
10:20 UTC200° 8 kt1002.4
10:25 UTC190° 9 kt1002.4
10:30 UTC200° 8 kt1002
10:35 UTC190° 11 kt1002.4
10:40 UTC200° 11 kt1002
10:45 UTC63200° 11 kt1002
10:50 UTC200° 10 kt1002
10:53 UTC63200° 11 kt1002
10:55 UTC200° 10 kt1002
11:00 UTC200° 10 kt1002
11:05 UTC210° 8 kt1002
11:10 UTC210° 8 kt1002
11:25 UTC230° 11 kt1002
11:30 UTC210° 11 kt1002
11:35 UTC200° 9 kt1001.4-RA
11:40 UTC190° 11 kt1000.3-RA
11:45 UTC200° 11 kt1000.7-RA
11:50 UTC 1000.3
11:53 UTC64210° 10 kt1000.7VCTS
11:55 UTC
12:00 UTC270° 10 kt1002
12:04 UTC62330° 30 kt401005.4TS SQ
12:05 UTC 1005.1-RA SQ
12:09 UTC56330° 19 kt401004.7+TSRA SQ
12:10 UTC 1004.7+RA SQ
12:15 UTC350° 12 kt1004.7+RA
12:16 UTC53350° 11 kt281004.7RA
12:20 UTC350° 11 kt1004.4RA
12:30 UTC340° 6 kt1004.7RA
12:31 UTC53340° 6 kt1004.7RA
12:45 UTC250° 3 kt1005.4RA BR
12:50 UTC250° 4 kt1005.4-RA
12:53 UTC53250° 5 kt1005.8-RA
13:15 UTC250° 7 kt1007.1RA
13:20 UTC260° 10 kt1006.8RA
13:25 UTC260° 9 kt1006.8RA
13:40 UTC250° 8 kt1007.1RA
13:45 UTC230° 6 kt1007.1-RA
13:50 UTC210° 8 kt1007.1-RA
13:53 UTC5452210° 9 kt1007.5RA
13:55 UTC200° 9 ktRA BR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 62 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 12:03 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
10:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Nw Kluk Lunken AirporHamilton, OHCARS STUCK IN HIGH WATER IN THE COLUMBIA TUSCULUM AREA, ALONG STANLEY AVENUE. HOME FLOODED ALONG DELTA AVENUE.
10:45 UTCFLASH FLOOD5 Nw Downtown CincinnatHamilton, OHDELIVERY TRUCK AND PICKUP TRUCK STRANDED IN HIGH WATER ON GOBEL AVENUE IN WESTWOOD. WATER OVER THE HOOD OF THE PICKUP TRUCK.
11:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Nne St. MartinBrown, OHHIGH WATER OVER 2 FEET DEEP RUNNING ACROSS EUBANKS ROAD.
11:00 UTCFLASH FLOODReadingHamilton, OHFLOODING OF CENTRAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN READING.
11:35 UTCHAIL 1HarrisonHamilton, OH
11:35 UTCHAIL 2HarrisonHamilton, OH
11:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Se SardiniaBrown, OH2-3 TRAILERS DESTROYED ON MARTIN-ALEXANDRIA ROAD
11:49 UTCHAIL 1DentHamilton, OH
11:52 UTCHAIL 0.882 Ese FairfieldButler, OH
11:53 UTCHAIL 0.75SpringdaleHamilton, OH
11:54 UTCHAIL 1HamiltonButler, OH
11:55 UTCHAIL 1FinneytownHamilton, OH
11:58 UTCHAIL 1Blue AshHamilton, OH
12:00 UTCFLASH FLOODWnw MorrowWarren, OHFRONT RD. CLOSED IN MORROW DUE TO HIGH WATER.
12:02 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 E CovingtonHamilton, OHNUMEROUS TREES WERE KNOCKED DOWN. HOUSE RECEIVED SIDING DAMAGE FROM FLYING DEBRIS. OTHER HOMES HAD ROOF DAMAGE AND WINDOWS BROKEN.
12:02 UTCHAIL 1E MontgomeryHamilton, OH
12:03 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 E CovingtonHamilton, OHTREES DOWN AND OTHER DEBRIS NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF SALEM RD AND KELLOGG AVE.
12:03 UTCTSTM WND GST 46Kluk Lunken AirportHamilton, OH
12:03 UTCTORNADO 04 Ese Fort ThomasHamilton, OHNWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS AN EF0 TORNADO IN ANDERSON TOWNSHIP. NUMEROUS HOMES WERE DAMAGED BY THE TORNADO AND BY DOWNED TREES.
12:04 UTCHAIL 1Colerain TownshipHamilton, OH
12:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 E CovingtonHamilton, OH20 PINE TREES AND OTHER TREES DOWN AND UPROOTED.
12:06 UTCTSTM WND DMGNe BataviaClermont, OHTREES DOWN COUNTYWIDE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
12:07 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ese Fort ThomasHamilton, OHROOFS BLOWN OFF HOMES, WALLS MISSING FROM HOMES. MULTIPLE TREES DOWN IN ANDERSON TOWNSHIP.
12:10 UTCFLASH FLOOD3 Ne Fort ThomasHamilton, OHEXTENSIVE FLOODING AROUND STATE ROUTES 125 AND 32 IN ANDERSON TWP
12:20 UTCFLASH FLOODN LebanonWarren, OHHIGH WATER STATE ROUTE 48.
12:20 UTCHAIL 0.88ClarksvilleClinton, OH
12:24 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Sw BethelClermont, OHTREES DOWN AND OTHER DEBRIS ON MEISMAN LANE. SEVERAL PROPERTIES AFFECTED.
12:24 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Wsw BethelClermont, OHFEW OUTBUILDINGS HEAVILY DAMAGED OR DESTROYED ON SALTAIR MAPLE ROAD EAST OF HWY 222.
12:27 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Wsw FelicityClermont, OHMANY TREES SNAPPED. DECK RAILS BROKEN.
12:27 UTCHAIL 0.75Ese BethelClermont, OHFROM MPING
12:27 UTCHAIL 0.75Ese BethelClermont, OH
12:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Ese New RichmondClermont, OHMULTIPLE TREES DOWN. ONE HEALTHY TREE WITH ONE FOOT DIAMETER SNAPPED AT THE BASE.
12:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Nw GeorgetownBrown, OHSEVERAL ROOFS ARE BLOWN OFF IN LUCAS ROAD NEIGHBORHOOD. TIME ESTIMATED BASED ON RADAR.
12:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGHamersvilleBrown, OHROOF BLOWN OFF UTITILY COMPANY. POLICE CHIEF REPORTED DAMAGE TO POLICE STATION - DAMAGE APPEARED CIRCULAR IN NATURE. TIME ESTIMATED BASED ON RADAR.
12:31 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Nw GeorgetownBrown, OHGRAIN BIN DESTROYED. SHINGLES OFF A HOME. BARN DAMAGED AND TREES DOWN.
12:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Se SardiniaBrown, OH2-3 TRAILERS DESTROYED ON MARTIN-ALEXANDRIA ROAD. CORRECTED TIME BASED ON RADAR.
12:42 UTCHEAVY RAIN 2.5Ne Blue AshHamilton, OH24-RAIN TOTAL

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 1, 2017

38 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 112:30 AM CSTEF0Dallas, MO1.0100$25,000
March 112:35 AM CSTEF1Butler, KY0.890$50,000
March 11:29 AM CSTEF1Johnson, AR0.1200$20,000
March 12:31 AM ESTEF0Highland, OH6.9250$30,000
March 12:40 AM ESTEF0Highland, OH4.5100$10,000
March 12:16 AM CSTEF1Conway, AR1.0250$30,000
March 12:18 AM CSTEF0Conway, AR1.150$40,000
March 12:33 AM CSTEF1Cleburne, AR3.9250$20,000
March 13:38 AM ESTEF1Clermont, OH6.4150$400,000
March 13:13 AM CSTEF1Jackson, AR4.2200$30,000
March 13:20 AM CSTEF1Jackson, AR1.6125$100,000
March 15:00 AM ESTEF2Daviess, IN0.130$40,000
March 15:05 AM ESTEF2Daviess, IN1.530$65,000
March 14:08 AM CSTEF0Jackson, IL4.125$2,000
March 15:10 AM ESTEF1Daviess, IN0.030$35,000
March 15:30 AM ESTEF1Lawrence, IN0.240$22,000
March 15:37 AM ESTEF2Lawrence, IN0.7251$175,000
March 14:40 AM CSTEF1Mississippi, MO15.2200$400,000
March 15:41 AM ESTEF1Washington, IN5.8100$150,000
March 15:45 AM ESTEF2Jackson, IN0.350$45,000
March 14:51 AM CSTEF0Dyer, TN3.750$50,000
March 16:04 AM ESTEF1Clark, IN0.320$200,000
March 16:05 AM ESTEF1Scott, IN2.112510$250,000
March 15:25 AM CSTEF2Graves, KY1.6200$170,000
March 16:36 AM ESTEF1Henry, KY1.1200$100,000
March 17:39 AM ESTEF1Highland, OH2.2150$50,000
March 16:57 AM CSTEF1Logan, KY1.675$100,000
March 17:00 AM CSTEF1Williamson, TN10.5250$7.3 million
March 18:16 AM ESTEF1Pike, OH0.6125$30,000
March 17:17 AM CSTEF0Davidson, TN3.1100$55,000
March 17:24 AM CSTEF1Warren, KY2.6125$250,000
March 17:37 AM CSTEF0Wilson, TN3.3100$15,000
March 17:40 AM CSTEF1Wilson, TN7.2200$110,000
March 17:51 AM CSTEF1Smith, TN3.9200$40,000
March 18:04 AM CSTEF1Putnam, TN7.6150$25,000
March 19:07 AM ESTEF1Meigs, OH0.1300$80,000
March 18:35 AM CSTEF1Putnam, TN0.190$10,000
March 14:27 PM ESTEF1Murray, GA2.9150$100,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.