Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2017

EF1 tornado, Blairsville to Amelia Sky Hills Arp, Ohio, March 1, 2017

From Blairsville to Amelia Sky Hills Arp, this EF1 tornado ran 6.4 miles across Clermont County on March 1, 2017, touching down at 3:38 AM EST and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $400,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
March 1, 2017
Touchdown
3:38 AM EST (08:38 UTC)
Lifted
3:47 AM EST (08:47 UTC)
On the ground
9 minutes
Path length
6.4 miles (10.3 km)
Path width
150 yards (137 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$400,000
County
Clermont County
Touchdown point
39.026, -84.296
Lift-off point
39.029, -84.177
Record number
1703010238-01

What the Weather Service recorded

An unseasonably warm and moist air mass was in place across the region during the morning hours of March 1st. Showers and thunderstorms developed across the Ohio Valley during the early morning hours as a strong low pressure system lifted northeast into the Great Lakes region. These storms produced heavy rain, large hail and several tornadoes. A squall line then moved through the region during the mid morning hours ahead of an approaching cold front. These storms resulted in damaging winds and additional heavy rain.

The first sign of tornadic damage was observed on Locust Corner Road in Pierce Township near the Pierce Township Nature Area where several trees were snapped. A power pole was also snapped on the corner of Locust Corner Road and Wagner Road.||Damage continued on Locust Corner Road near the Pierce Township Park. Damage was mostly in the form of snapped trees and downed tree branches. Several evergreen trees were also uprooted.||Further east, beginning at the intersection of Lewis Road and Locust Lake Road, tree damage continued and was more significant. Structural damage was also observed at the 1300 block of Locust Lake Road. The most significant damage occurred to a home which had its roof completely lifted off and displaced into the backyard. Damage here was estimated to be EF1 in nature, with maximum winds near 110 MPH. Other homes further east on Locust Lake Road also suffered damage, including shingles ripped off and several instances of siding partially or completely removed from multiple sides of several structures. Multiple trees also fell onto one of the homes, resulting in roof damage.||To the east of Locust Lake Road, any structural damage was more sporadic and primarily consisted of shingles torn from a few homes on Maple Avenue and South Klein Avenue. A few trees were snapped as far east as Amelia Park Drive and Mount Holly Road.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

2 minutes of warning. NWS ILN issued a tornado warning for this county at 08:36 UTC, 2 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 09:00 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 04:30 UTC and running to 10:57 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
16:21 UTC15:26 UTCFlash Flood WatchILN
04:30 UTC10:57 UTCTornado WatchILN
06:59 UTC09:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningILN
07:22 UTC14:57 UTCFlash Flood WarningILN
08:36 UTC09:00 UTCTornado WarningILN
08:55 UTC14:47 UTCFlash Flood WarningILN
10:57 UTC12:43 UTCTornado WatchILN
11:48 UTC12:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN
12:00 UTC12:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN
13:37 UTC02:17 UTCFlood WarningILN
14:27 UTC06:58 UTCFlood WarningILN
14:44 UTC17:45 UTCFlood WarningILN
21:01 UTC06:00 UTCWind AdvisoryILN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:42 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z

8.6 hours before the tornado, 58 km from the path. March 1, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2017-03-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 126 joules per kilogram, CIN -51, lifted condensation level 490 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2017-03-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 416 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 54 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
126 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-51 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
490 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
416 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
441 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7
0-3 km lapse rate
4.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z

3.4 hours after it, 58 km from the path. March 1, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2017-03-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -91213, lifted condensation level 777 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2017-03-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -229 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 96 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-91213 J/kg
Surface CAPE
9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
777 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
96 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-229 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
525 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Batavia (I69), 6 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
06:54 UTC61.761.7190° 10 kt191005.4RA
07:13 UTC6060310° 15 kt261008.1+RA
07:34 UTC5757290° 10 kt171006.4-RA
07:54 UTC57.257.2190° 3 kt1005.8
08:13 UTC56.856.80° 0 kt1005.1
08:34 UTC56.356.30° 0 kt1004.7+RA
08:54 UTC5858270° 13 kt181005.4+RA
09:13 UTC5858200° 11 kt191003.7+RA
09:34 UTC58.358.3210° 5 kt1002.7
09:54 UTC58.558.5210° 6 kt1003.4
10:14 UTC60.660.6200° 6 kt1002.7
10:34 UTC61.361.3200° 7 kt1002.7

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 56 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 08:39 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
06:16 UTCHAIL 0.751 Se SharonvilleHamilton, OHTIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR.
06:47 UTCHAIL 0.25Delhi TownshipHamilton, OH
06:51 UTCFLASH FLOOD3 Wsw Liberty TownshipButler, OHHIGH WATER ON STATE RTE 747 NEAR STATE RTE 129.
07:04 UTCHEAVY RAIN 1.022 Nnw FinneytownHamilton, OHIN 1 HOUR
07:08 UTCFLASH FLOODNorwoodHamilton, OHMULTIPLE FLOODED AND CLOSED ROADWAYS, INCLUDING MONTGOMERY RD NEAR SANKER RD AND NEAR SANCTION AND MONTGOMERY RDS.
07:16 UTCHEAVY RAIN 2.28MiamitownHamilton, OHTOTAL RAINFALL IN LAST 24 HOURS.
07:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Sse New ViennaHighland, OHTREES DOWN. LARGE BRANCHES ON BARN. SOME SHINGLES OFF OF HOUSE ROOF.
07:27 UTCHEAVY RAIN 32 W BridgetownHamilton, OHWATER REPORTED FLOWING AROUND A HOUSE. RAINFALL REPRESENTS 24 HOUR TOTAL.
07:38 UTCFLASH FLOOD3 W CheviotHamilton, OHTHREE TO SIX INCHES OF STANDING AND FLOWING WATER AROUND A HOUSE.
08:38 UTCTORNADO 14 Sw BataviaClermont, OHNWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS AN EF1 TORNADO NEAR AMELIA IN CLERMONT COUNTY. ONE HOME HAD A ROOF REMOVED WITH MINOR DAMAGE TO OTHER HOMES...AND MULTIPLE TREES WERE DOWNED.
08:43 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Sw BataviaClermont, OHTREE FELL ON ROOF OF RESIDENCE ON LOCUST LAKE RD. ROOF MISSING ON ANOTHER STRUCTURE ON LOCUST LAKE RD. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR.
10:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Nw Kluk Lunken AirporHamilton, OHCARS STUCK IN HIGH WATER IN THE COLUMBIA TUSCULUM AREA, ALONG STANLEY AVENUE. HOME FLOODED ALONG DELTA AVENUE.
10:45 UTCFLASH FLOOD5 Nw Downtown CincinnatHamilton, OHDELIVERY TRUCK AND PICKUP TRUCK STRANDED IN HIGH WATER ON GOBEL AVENUE IN WESTWOOD. WATER OVER THE HOOD OF THE PICKUP TRUCK.
11:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Nne St. MartinBrown, OHHIGH WATER OVER 2 FEET DEEP RUNNING ACROSS EUBANKS ROAD.
11:00 UTCFLASH FLOODReadingHamilton, OHFLOODING OF CENTRAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN READING.
11:35 UTCHAIL 1HarrisonHamilton, OH
11:35 UTCHAIL 2HarrisonHamilton, OH

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 1, 2017

38 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 112:30 AM CSTEF0Dallas, MO1.0100$25,000
March 112:35 AM CSTEF1Butler, KY0.890$50,000
March 11:29 AM CSTEF1Johnson, AR0.1200$20,000
March 12:31 AM ESTEF0Highland, OH6.9250$30,000
March 12:40 AM ESTEF0Highland, OH4.5100$10,000
March 12:16 AM CSTEF1Conway, AR1.0250$30,000
March 12:18 AM CSTEF0Conway, AR1.150$40,000
March 12:33 AM CSTEF1Cleburne, AR3.9250$20,000
March 13:13 AM CSTEF1Jackson, AR4.2200$30,000
March 13:20 AM CSTEF1Jackson, AR1.6125$100,000
March 15:00 AM ESTEF2Daviess, IN0.130$40,000
March 15:05 AM ESTEF2Daviess, IN1.530$65,000
March 14:08 AM CSTEF0Jackson, IL4.125$2,000
March 15:10 AM ESTEF1Daviess, IN0.030$35,000
March 15:30 AM ESTEF1Lawrence, IN0.240$22,000
March 15:37 AM ESTEF2Lawrence, IN0.7251$175,000
March 14:40 AM CSTEF1Mississippi, MO15.2200$400,000
March 15:41 AM ESTEF1Washington, IN5.8100$150,000
March 15:45 AM ESTEF2Jackson, IN0.350$45,000
March 14:51 AM CSTEF0Dyer, TN3.750$50,000
March 16:04 AM ESTEF1Clark, IN0.320$200,000
March 16:05 AM ESTEF1Scott, IN2.112510$250,000
March 15:25 AM CSTEF2Graves, KY1.6200$170,000
March 16:36 AM ESTEF1Henry, KY1.1200$100,000
March 17:03 AM ESTEF0Hamilton, OH1.1350$250,000
March 17:39 AM ESTEF1Highland, OH2.2150$50,000
March 16:57 AM CSTEF1Logan, KY1.675$100,000
March 17:00 AM CSTEF1Williamson, TN10.5250$7.3 million
March 18:16 AM ESTEF1Pike, OH0.6125$30,000
March 17:17 AM CSTEF0Davidson, TN3.1100$55,000
March 17:24 AM CSTEF1Warren, KY2.6125$250,000
March 17:37 AM CSTEF0Wilson, TN3.3100$15,000
March 17:40 AM CSTEF1Wilson, TN7.2200$110,000
March 17:51 AM CSTEF1Smith, TN3.9200$40,000
March 18:04 AM CSTEF1Putnam, TN7.6150$25,000
March 19:07 AM ESTEF1Meigs, OH0.1300$80,000
March 18:35 AM CSTEF1Putnam, TN0.190$10,000
March 14:27 PM ESTEF1Murray, GA2.9150$100,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.