Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2008

EF0 tornado, Cedar Pt to Saffordville, Kansas, June 12, 2008

From Cedar Pt to Saffordville, this EF0 tornado ran 3.5 miles across Chase County on June 12, 2008, touching down at 6:33 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 12, 2008
Touchdown
6:33 PM CDT (23:33 UTC)
Lifted
6:39 PM CDT (23:39 UTC)
On the ground
6 minutes
Path length
3.5 miles (5.7 km)
Path width
75 yards (69 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$50,000
County
Chase County
Touchdown point
38.273, -96.752
Lift-off point
38.286, -96.689
Record number
0806121733-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Supercell thunderstorms developed along a nearly stationary frontal boundary across Central and South Central Kansas during the late afternoon hours. The highly sheared environment lead to the supercells producing tornadoes between Wichita, Kansas and Winfield Kansas. The supercell thunderstorms evolved into a complex of thunderstorms during the early morning hours of June 13th, 2008. The complex of thunderstorms moved slowly over Southeast Kansas producing flash flooding.

The tornado caused minor damage to a couple of homesteads.

The tornado moved across open country and caused no damage.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

15 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:18 UTC, 15 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:15 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:07 UTC and running to 03:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
19:58 UTC17:36 UTCFlood WatchICT
20:07 UTC03:00 UTCTornado WatchICT
21:13 UTC17:36 UTCFlood WatchICT
22:26 UTC23:30 UTCTornado WarningICT
23:17 UTC03:15 UTCFlood WarningICT
23:18 UTC00:15 UTCTornado WarningICT
00:13 UTC00:35 UTCTornado WarningICT
00:27 UTC01:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningICT
01:17 UTC02:15 UTCTornado WarningICT
01:42 UTC05:32 UTCFlash Flood WarningICT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:04 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Topeka, KS (KTOP), 12:00Z

11.6 hours before the tornado, 123 km from the path. June 12, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2008-06-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -58238, lifted condensation level 793 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2008-06-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 165 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 60 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58238 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
793 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
165 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.6
0-3 km lapse rate
3.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Emporia (EMP), 47 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:53 UTC8572160° 19 kt251007.8
22:53 UTC8271180° 18 kt251006.8VCTS
23:06 UTC82.471.6170° 17 kt261006.4VCTS
23:53 UTC8171180° 12 kt221007.5TS
00:53 UTC7368300° 13 kt281008.8-TSRA
00:58 UTC71.669.8290° 9 kt281009.5+TSRA BR
01:00 UTC71.669.8280° 12 kt271009.5+TSRA BR
01:02 UTC71.669.8290° 14 kt191009.5+TSRA BR
01:12 UTC71.669.8330° 8 kt171009.5-TSRA BR
01:14 UTC71.669.8360° 3 kt171008.8-TSRA BR
01:20 UTC71.669.80° 0 kt1009.1-TSRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:57 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD1 E PeabodyMarion, KS
23:33 UTCTORNADOCedar PointChase, KSSPOTTER RELAYED REPORT HEARD FROM LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT.
00:00 UTCTORNADO6 Ssw Cottonwood FallsChase, KSDELAYED REPORT FROM STORM CHASER. TIME ESTIMATED.
00:11 UTCTORNADO5 Se Cottonwood FallsChase, KSBRIEF TOUCHDOWN

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 12, 2008

26 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 122:29 PM CDTEF0Grant, WI0.350$3,000
June 124:12 PM CDTEF0Sullivan, MO0.225
June 124:13 PM CDTEF0Putnam, MO0.225
June 124:34 PM CDTEF0Columbia, WI5.350
June 124:42 PM CDTEF0Green Lake, WI0.220
June 124:55 PM CDTEF0Davis, IA1.350
June 125:01 PM CDTEF1Green, WI1.650
June 125:15 PM CDTEF1Green, WI12.3100
June 125:30 PM CDTEF0Green, WI1.350
June 125:53 PM CDTEF0Van Buren, IA0.025
June 126:05 PM CDTEF0Shawnee, KS0.325
June 126:19 PM CDTEF0Dane, WI2.650
June 126:25 PM CDTEF0Dodge, WI0.120
June 126:40 PM CDTEF0Becker, MN1.825$100,000
June 127:00 PM CDTEF0Lyon, KS0.125
June 127:00 PM CDTEF0Chase, KS8.075
June 127:14 PM CDTEF1Hubbard, MN1.550$300,000
June 127:26 PM CDTEF0Rock Island, IL0.025
June 128:05 PM CDTEF0Leavenworth, KS0.225
June 129:26 PM EDTEF1Mason, MI1.3300
June 128:35 PM CDTEF0Sedgwick, KS0.140$750
June 128:44 PM CDTEF1Becker, MN3.1100$200,000
June 129:45 PM EDTEF0Manistee, MI1.0425$15,000
June 128:50 PM CDTEF1Hubbard, MN5.4100$500,000
June 1211:06 PM CDTEF1Cowley, KS2.175$125,000
June 1212:30 AM CDTEF1Boone, IL6.2150$25,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.