Tornadoes · United States · Wisconsin · 2008
EF0 tornado, Utica, Wisconsin, June 12, 2008
This EF0 tornado ran 2.6 miles across Dane County on June 12, 2008, touching down at 6:19 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 12, 2008
- Touchdown
- 6:19 PM CDT (23:19 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:21 PM CDT (23:21 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 2.6 miles (4.1 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Dane County
- Touchdown point
- 42.928, -89.142
- Lift-off point
- 42.955, -89.108
- Record number
- 0806121719-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A series of clusters of strong to severe storms ahead of a cold front moved east/northeast across south-central and sourtheast Wisconsin. Copious amounts of moisture were available that allowed repeated heavy rains. Additionally, there was sufficient vertical wind shear to allow for the generation of supercell thunderstorms with rotating updrafts that led to seven tornadoes in this part of the state of Wisconsin. The flooding rains constituted the 2nd round/punch of heavy rains that led to more widespread and severe flash flooding and record-setting river flooding (1st punch was Jun 7-9, 2008).||The axis of heavy rains on June 12th extended from Lafayette County northeast through Dane County to eastern Green Lake County and western Fond du Lac County. Generally 4 to 6 inches fell in this area, with 1 to 4 inches elsewhere. The generous rains in June at Milwuakee led to a montly total of 12.27 inches. This easily broke the record for highest June rainfall total. The previous record was 10.13 inches, set in 1917, and also makes June, 2008, the wettest month ever at Milwaukee.||The Rock River crested at all-time record high levels at the following gauage sites: Waupun (10.07' on 6/13), Horicon (10.29' on 6/17), Watertown (7.81' on 6/13), Jefferson (15.64' on 6/18), Ft. Atkinson (10.85' on 6/21), Newville (15.12' on 6/21), Indianford (18.33' on 6/21), and Afton (13.51' on 6/21). Likewise, the Crawfish River set a new all-time high crest of 13.59' on 6/16 at Milford, and Beaver Dam Creek set a new record of 843.53' on 6/16 at Beaver Dam. Other, new, all-time record high crests include 4.47' on 6/9 on the Bark River at Rome, 4.95' on 6/13 on the Mukwonago River at Mukwonago, 11.41' on 6/8 on Oak Creek in South Milwaukee, 13.93' on 6/13 on the Milwaukee River near Cedarburg, 13.54' on 6/15 on the Fox River at Burlington, and 15.18' on 6/15 on the Fox River at New Munster.||High water levels generaged major road blocks, for various periods, on Interstate 94 in Jefferson and Waukesha Counties, on Interstate 894 in Milwaukee, and on Interstate 39/90/94 in Columbia County near Portage. Most inland lakes rose to high levels that resulted in minor shoreline damage to piers, etc.
This weak tornado spun up in a rural area south-southwest of Utica near Tower Drive, and moved northeast and crossed Washington Road about 1/2 mile north of Kaas Road, and dissipated near an old quarry near the intersection of Washington Road and East Church Road. It resulted in only minor tree damage - of the broken tree branch variety. The starting and ending locations, with respect to lat/long pairs of numbers, were 42.92758/-89.14221 and 43.95491/-89.10805. DI#28 (TS), DOD2. Wind speed estimated at about 75 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
19 minutes of warning. NWS MKX issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:00 UTC, 19 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:06 UTC and running to 00:48 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:29 UTC | 12:00 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | MKX |
| 18:06 UTC | 00:48 UTC | Tornado Watch | MKX |
| 19:56 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | MKX |
| 20:16 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MKX |
| 21:43 UTC | 00:39 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | MKX |
| 21:46 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MKX |
| 21:58 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | MKX |
| 22:19 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | MKX |
| 22:54 UTC | 23:18 UTC | Tornado Warning | MKX |
| 23:00 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | MKX |
| 23:30 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | MKX |
| 00:01 UTC | 00:10 UTC | Tornado Warning | MKX |
| 00:31 UTC | 06:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | MKX |
| 00:48 UTC | 04:55 UTC | Tornado Watch | MKX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:04 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Davenport, (KDVN), 12:00Z
11.3 hours before the tornado, 185 km from the path. June 12, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 698 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -96 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 241 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 983 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 47 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 285 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 272 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.7
- Supercell composite
- 7.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Davenport, (KDVN), 00:00Z
0.7 hours after it, 185 km from the path. June 13, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3526 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -23 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2399 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 947 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 192 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 304 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 5.4
- Supercell composite
- 26.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
The radar
The Milwaukee radar (KMKX), 47 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:20 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:20 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | N Brooklyn | Green, WI | |
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 S Juda | Green, WI | A NUMBER OF TREES DOWN AND 2 SHEDS DOWN. |
| 22:25 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Monticello | Green, WI | SEVERAL FUNNELS SIGHTED |
| 22:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Belleville | Dane, WI | TREES REPORTED DOWN. |
| 22:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Belleville | Dane, WI | MULTIPLE 18 INCH TREES DOWN |
| 22:33 UTC | TORNADO | 4 S Dayton | Green, WI | THIS TORNADO WAS PREVIOUSLY REFERENCE TO 3 SOUTH OF BROOKLYN ...BUT IT HAS BEEN CHANGED TO 4 SOUTH OF DAYTON. THIS TORNADO WAS SIGHTED BY TWO TRAINED SPOTTERS AND ONE NON TRAINED SPOTTER. IT LASTED ONE MINUTE. IT IS UNKN |
| 22:36 UTC | TORNADO | 3 S Brooklyn | Green, WI | TORNADO ON THE GROUND AT HIGHWAY AND COUNTY ROAD C |
| 22:47 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | E Fitchburg | Dane, WI | |
| 22:50 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 1 N Oregon | Dane, WI | |
| 23:00 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 W Evansville | Rock, WI | FUNNEL SIGHTED NEAR HIGHWAY C AND PLEASANT PRAIRIE ROAD. |
| 23:19 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Sw Cambridge | Dane, WI | A TRAINED SPOTTER LOCATED 6 MILES SOUTHWEST OF CAMBRIDGE WAS LOOKING TO THE WEST AND SPOTTED A TORNADO. REPORT WAS RELAYED VIA AMATEUR RADIO. |
| 23:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Belleville | Dane, WI | MULTIPLE 18 INCH TREES DOWN |
| 23:21 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Sw Cambridge | Dane, WI | THE 619 PM TORNADO DISSIPATED. THIS IS A NEW TORNADO SEEN BY THE SAME SPOTTER FROM THE SAME LOCATION...THEY WERE LOOKING WEST FROM THEIR SURFACE POSTION OF 6 MILES SOUTHWEST OF CAMBRIDGE. |
| 23:24 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Se Verona | Dane, WI | REPORTED AT HWY 151 AND COUNTY ROAD PB |
| 23:56 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 1 N Utica | Dane, WI | |
| 23:57 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Ne Stoughton | Dane, WI | TORNADO OCCURRED BETWEEN HIGHWAYS B AND W IN EASTERN DANE COUNTY. |
| 23:59 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 6 Ne Stoughton | Dane, WI | FUNNEL CLOUD...WRAPPED IN RAIN |
| 00:06 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 1 N Lake Mills | Jefferson, WI | |
| 00:08 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | W Utica | Dane, WI | SPOTTER WAS LOOKING EAST NORTHEAST FROM LOCATION. |
| 00:09 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 8 Sw Oconomowoc | Jefferson, WI | |
| 00:35 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Ne Mcfarland | Dane, WI | SIX TO EIGHT INCHES OF WATER OVER THE ROAD. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in WisconsinEvery tornado in Wisconsin since 1950Warnings in force in Wisconsin nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 12, 2008
26 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 12 | 2:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Grant, WI | 0.3 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| June 12 | 4:12 PM CDT | EF0 | Sullivan, MO | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| June 12 | 4:13 PM CDT | EF0 | Putnam, MO | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| June 12 | 4:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Columbia, WI | 5.3 | 50 | |||
| June 12 | 4:42 PM CDT | EF0 | Green Lake, WI | 0.2 | 20 | |||
| June 12 | 4:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Davis, IA | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| June 12 | 5:01 PM CDT | EF1 | Green, WI | 1.6 | 50 | |||
| June 12 | 5:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Green, WI | 12.3 | 100 | |||
| June 12 | 5:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Green, WI | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| June 12 | 5:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Van Buren, IA | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| June 12 | 6:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Shawnee, KS | 0.3 | 25 | |||
| June 12 | 6:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Dodge, WI | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| June 12 | 6:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Chase, KS | 3.5 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| June 12 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Becker, MN | 1.8 | 25 | $100,000 | ||
| June 12 | 7:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Lyon, KS | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| June 12 | 7:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Chase, KS | 8.0 | 75 | |||
| June 12 | 7:14 PM CDT | EF1 | Hubbard, MN | 1.5 | 50 | $300,000 | ||
| June 12 | 7:26 PM CDT | EF0 | Rock Island, IL | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| June 12 | 8:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Leavenworth, KS | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| June 12 | 9:26 PM EDT | EF1 | Mason, MI | 1.3 | 300 | |||
| June 12 | 8:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Sedgwick, KS | 0.1 | 40 | $750 | ||
| June 12 | 8:44 PM CDT | EF1 | Becker, MN | 3.1 | 100 | $200,000 | ||
| June 12 | 9:45 PM EDT | EF0 | Manistee, MI | 1.0 | 425 | $15,000 | ||
| June 12 | 8:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Hubbard, MN | 5.4 | 100 | $500,000 | ||
| June 12 | 11:06 PM CDT | EF1 | Cowley, KS | 2.1 | 75 | $125,000 | ||
| June 12 | 12:30 AM CDT | EF1 | Boone, IL | 6.2 | 150 | $25,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.