The snowstorm of November 28 to 30, 2025
A snowstorm NOAA ranked in 3 regions on its Regional Snowfall Index, strongest in the Upper Midwest.
What the offices filed during it
Winter weather episodes east of the Rockies from the day before the storm began to the day after it ended, colored by kind.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
The storm by region
Each region’s thresholds are its own, so the same depth of snow counts for more in the South than in the Northeast.
| Region | Index | Category | Area with snow (sq mi) | People under snow | Above the top threshold (sq mi) | People above it |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Upper Midwest | 3.99 | Category 2, Significant | 250,292 | 23,837,525 | 0 | 0 |
| Ohio Valley | 2.63 | Category 1, Notable | 160,227 | 31,158,235 | 0 | 0 |
| Northern Rockies and Plains | 1.90 | Category 1, Notable | 422,541 | 4,586,902 | 0 | 0 |
The Regional Snowfall Index is NOAA’s ranking of snowstorms east of the Rockies by how much snow fell, over how wide an area and on how many people, region by region: the area and the population above four snowfall thresholds set for each region, weighted against that region’s own history. A storm is scored in each region it reached, on a scale from 1, notable, to 5, extreme.
The toll the offices filed
- Events
- 522
- Deaths
- 6
- Injuries
- 75
- Damage
- $285,000
- Episodes
- 55
Every winter weather episode the Weather Service filed east of the Rockies in these dates. A few may belong to another system on the same days. Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Episode by episode
- Lake-Effect Snow and Winter Weather in New York, November 27, 2025A cold front moved across northern NY during the evening hours of November 26th, setting up a uniformed, cold fetch of west-southwest winds across Lake Ontario.
- Lake-Effect Snow in New York, November 27 to 29, 2025A strong cold front crossed the region on the afternoon of November 26th. Behind this cold front, gusty winds ushered in much colder air.
- Winter Weather and Strong Wind in West Virginia, November 27 to 28, 2025A cold front crossing through West Virginia during the late night hours of November 27th introduced significantly colder air and moisture from the Great Lakes.
- Lake-Effect Snow and Winter Weather in Ohio, November 27 to 28, 2025Following a strong cold front that crossed on November 26th, much colder air flowed in and allowed significant lake-effect snow to develop.
- Lake-Effect Snow in Pennsylvania, November 27 to 28, 2025Following a strong cold front that crossed on November 26th, much colder air flowed in and allowed significant lake-effect snow to develop.
- Lake-Effect Snow and Winter Weather in Pennsylvania, November 27 to 29, 2025A potent area of low pressure across the northern Great Lakes tracking into southern Canada allowed for enhanced westerly flow to begin during the early morning hours of November 27, 2025.
- Lake-Effect Snow and Winter Weather in New York, November 27 to 29, 2025In the wake of a strong cold front, bands of lake effect snow brought moderate to heavy accumulations to portions of eastern New York from November 27 to November 29, 2025.
- Winter Weather in West Virginia, November 27 to 28, 2025Upslope mountain snow showers behind a cold front produced 2 to 4 inches of snow along the higher terrain of the Allegheny Mountains. Winds gusted to 40 mph resulting in blowing snow.
- Lake-Effect Snow in New York, November 28 to 29, 2025An upper level trough of low pressure pushed through the Great Lakes region beginning on Thursday, the 27th initially producing west-southwesterly winds off the eastern Great Lakes.
- Heavy Snow and Winter Weather in South Dakota, November 28 to 29, 2025A broad area of light and fluffy snow developed across north central and northeast South Dakota.
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in South Dakota, November 28 to 29, 2025A strong moisture-laden Colorado Low moved across the Northern Plains November 28 and 29 resulting in widespread snowfall from 4 to 12 inches, with the greatest snowfall in portions of northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota toward the U.S. Highway 71 corridor.
- Winter Weather in Massachusetts, November 28, 2025In the wake of a strong cold front, lake effect snow bands extended into western Massachusetts on November 28, 2025 bringing accumulations of 3 to 6 inches in some areas. Key impacts: transportation delays.
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Iowa, November 28 to 29, 2025A strong moisture-laden Colorado Low moved across the Northern Plains November 28 and 29 resulting in widespread snowfall from 4 to 12 inches, with the greatest snowfall in portions of northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota toward the U.S. Highway 71 corridor.
- Winter Storm in Nebraska, November 28 to 29, 2025From Friday, November 28th into Saturday, November 29th, an amplifying mid-level trough progressed into the central Contiguous United States CONUS.
- Winter Storm in Iowa, November 28 to 29, 2025From Friday, November 28th into Saturday, November 29th, an amplifying mid-level trough progressed into the central Contiguous United States CONUS.
- Winter Weather in Nebraska, November 28 to 29, 2025A strong moisture-laden Colorado Low moved across the Northern Plains November 28 and 29 resulting in widespread snowfall from 4 to 12 inches, with the greatest snowfall in portions of northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota toward the U.S. Highway 71 corridor.
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Minnesota, November 28 to 30, 2025A strong moisture-laden Colorado Low moved across the Northern Plains November 28 and 29 resulting in widespread snowfall from 4 to 12 inches, with the greatest snowfall in portions of northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota toward the U.S. Highway 71 corridor.
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Minnesota, November 28 to 30, 2025A long duration late fall snowstorm developed across southern Minnesota late Friday night and spread northeast over the course of Saturday morning. The snow fell for around 24 to 32 hours, staying mostly light to moderate rates.
- Winter Storm in Iowa, November 28 to 30, 2025A long duration winter storm tracked across the region Friday night through late Saturday night. There are widespread snowfall reports of 7 to 14 inches with the heaviest snow falling along and north of Interstate 80.
- Winter Storm in Missouri, November 28 to 29, 2025Holder sentence.
- Winter Storm in Minnesota, November 28 to 30, 2025A significant and prolonged winter storm moved into the region late on November 28th, bringing moderate snow for a roughly 36 hour period before exiting the region by the early morning hours on November 30th.
- Winter Storm in Iowa, November 28 to 30, 2025A significant and prolonged winter storm moved into the region late on November 28th, bringing moderate snow for a roughly 36 hour period before exiting the region by the early morning hours on November 30th.
- Winter Storm and High Wind in Illinois, November 28 to 30, 2025A significant winter storm impacted a large stretch of the Midwest during the night of the 28th and through the night of the 29th. Multiple rounds of moderate to occasionally heavy snow fell on the area throughout the day.
- Winter Storm in Missouri, November 28 to 29, 2025A long duration winter storm tracked across the region Friday night through Saturday. There were widespread snow reports of 6 to 10 inches across northeast Missouri.
- Winter Storm in Illinois, November 28 to 30, 2025A long duration winter storm tracked across the region Friday night through late Saturday night. Widespread snowfall amounts of 8 to 12 inches. This will likely go down as one of the highest snowfall events for any year for the month of November in northwest Illinois.
- Winter Weather in Kansas, November 28 to 29, 2025A strong cold front moving through the area during the late evening hours of the 28th led to light snow and icy roads as temperatures steadily dropped. A single vehicle accident occurred in northern Norton county due to the icy roads.
- Winter Storm in Wisconsin, November 28 to 30, 2025Strong low pressure tracking from the southern Great Plains into lower MI brought a long duration moderate to heavy snowfall to southern WI.
- Winter Storm in Wisconsin, November 29 to 30, 2025A significant and prolonged winter storm moved into the region just after midnight on November 29thm bringing moderate snow for a roughly 36 hour period before exiting the region by the early morning hours on November 30th.
- Heavy Snow and Winter Weather in Illinois, November 29, 2025Low pressure tracking from western Kansas during the evening of November 28th to southern Lake Michigan by the morning of November 30th brought widespread heavy snowfall to much of central Illinois.
- Winter Storm in Indiana, November 29 to 30, 2025A significant winter storm impacted a large stretch of the Midwest during the night of the 28th and through the night of the 29th. Multiple rounds of moderate to occasionally heavy snow fell on the area throughout the day.
- Winter Storm in Missouri, November 29, 2025Snow began in the early morning hours of Saturday, November 29 and quickly became heavy. Snowfall rates reached 1 inch per hour or more for a time.
- Winter Weather in Wisconsin, November 29 to 30, 2025A long duration late fall snowstorm spread northeast into Wisconsin early Saturday morning. The snow fell for around 24 to 30 hours, staying mostly light to moderate rates.
- Winter Storm in Illinois, November 29, 2025Snow began in the early morning hours of Saturday, November 29 and quickly became heavy. Snowfall rates reached 1 inch per hour or more for a time.
- Winter Storm in Michigan, November 29 to 30, 2025Widespread 6 to 12 inches of snow occurred on November 29-30. Isolated spots of over a foot occurred near the Lake Michigan shore. Travel was significantly disrupted during the weekend after Thanksgiving.
- Heavy Snow and Winter Weather in Indiana, November 29, 2025An early winter storm system intensified and occluded while tracking from Kansas to the Quad Cities area from the morning to late evening of the 29th.
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Indiana, November 29 to 30, 2025An early season winter storm produced widespread moderate to heavy wet snow November 29th into early November 30th. Total snowfall accumulations generally ranged between 6 and 12 inches.
- Heavy Snow in Wisconsin, November 29 to 30, 2025Low pressure tracking from northern Illinois to the central Great Lakes brought a swath of heavy snow to portions of central and east-central Wisconsin from Saturday (11/29) through Sunday morning (11/30).
- Winter Storm in Michigan, November 29 to 30, 2025An early season winter storm produced widespread moderate to heavy wet snow November 29th into early November 30th. Total snowfall accumulations generally ranged between 7 and 14 inches.
- Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Ohio, November 29 to 30, 2025An early season winter storm produced widespread moderate to heavy wet snow November 29th into early November 30th. Total snowfall accumulations generally ranged between 4 and 7 inches.
- Heavy Snow in Wisconsin, November 29 to 30, 2025A lake-effect snow band developed off the Twin Ports over western Lake Superior and moved on-shore during the afternoon and evening hours of the 29th.
- Heavy Snow in Minnesota, November 29 to 30, 2025A lake-effect snow band developed off the Twin Ports over western Lake Superior and moved on-shore during the afternoon and evening hours of the 29th.
- Heavy Snow in Michigan, November 29 to 30, 2025A post-Thanksgiving winter storm produced 3 to 8 inches of snow across most of Southeast Michigan. The highest totals, ranging from 5 to 8 inches, occurred over the Tri-Cities region. Notable reports included 7.8 inches in St.
- Winter Storm in Michigan, November 29 to 30, 2025A broad area of snow north of a low pressure system moved into lower Michigan during the mid-late afternoon hours on the 29th.
- Winter Weather in North Carolina, November 30, 2025Light rain developed across the southern Appalachians during the early morning hours in association with a frontal system over the Tennessee Valley.
- Heavy Snow in Kansas, December 1, 2025A powdery snow fell on Monday December 1st across northeast Kansas. It was the first snow of the year and fell on a Monday morning after a holiday weekend so travel impacts were greater than perhaps would have been expected.
- Winter Weather in Oklahoma, December 1, 2025Strong isentropic ascent promoted the development of scattered precipitation cores, including freezing rain and sleet, across Oklahoma on the morning of the 1st. This resulted in slick and hazardous travel conditions during the morning commute across the area.
- Winter Weather in Arkansas, December 1 to 4, 2025Isentropic upglide via a stationary boundary positioned across the Gulf Coast states led to moisture being fed into a region of temperatures that supported a brief, but minor winter weather event across parts of central and northern Arkansas.
- Winter Weather in Missouri, December 1, 2025A storm system and brought the first light snowfall to the area during the morning. While total snowfall amounts were generally one inch or less, cold ground temperatures and Monday morning traffic allowed for several vehicular accidents and school closures.
- Winter Weather in Indiana, December 1 to 2, 2025A period of light snow spread across northwest Indiana during the early afternoon of December 1st and continued into the early morning of December 2nd. Snowfall amounts were generally 2 to 4 inches.
- Winter Weather in Missouri, December 1, 2025Snow began during the mid morning hours on Monday, December 1, just 2 days after a much heavier snow fell on November 29.
- Winter Weather in Illinois, December 1, 2025A period of light snow spread across all of northern Illinois during the afternoon of December 1st and continued through the late evening, affecting the afternoon commute.
- Winter Weather in Illinois, December 1, 2025An upper-level disturbance brought a period of light snow to central and southeast Illinois during the afternoon and evening of December 1st.
- Heavy Snow in Indiana, December 1 to 2, 2025A mid to upper level trough moved through central Indiana late on December 1st into early December 2nd producing widespread snow across central Indiana. Multiple rounds of snow occurred from the late afternoon hours on the 1st to the early morning hours on the 2nd.
- Winter Storm in Michigan, December 1 to 2, 2025Up to a foot of lake effect snow resulted in travel disruption and isolated power outages December 1-2, 2025.
- Winter Storm in Michigan, December 1 to 2, 2025Troughing crossing the region on the evening of the 1st into the 2nd resulted in southwest flow lake enhanced snowfall off Lake Michigan.
More
The snowstorm of February 18 to 20, 2025The snowstorm of December 1 to 3, 2025Snow nowEvery winter storm filed
Sources
NOAA NCEI Regional Snowfall Index, and the Storm Events Database for the episodes.