Utah, 2024Winter Storm and Avalanche in Utah, January 11 to 15, 2024
January 11 to 15, 2024 · NWS SLC · 13 events in 10 counties and zones
A fairly long duration two part winter storm moved through Utah in mid January. This winter storm resulted in several days of fairly substantial mountain snow, with more modest accumulations noted in some of the lower elevation valleys.
Every event with a place to put it; 13 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 2
- Property damage
- $5,000
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 13
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
A fairly long duration two part winter storm moved through Utah in mid January. This winter storm resulted in several days of fairly substantial mountain snow, with more modest accumulations noted in some of the lower elevation valleys. Mountain snow was more or less a continuous feature with minimal breaks between the two portions of the system, while most valley accumulations occurred during the colder second half of the system. This system also produced periods of strong sustained winds and gusts, and was responsible for triggering multiple avalanches throughout Utah's mountains.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Salt Lake City, UT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 10, 3:34 PM MST, 11 hours 26 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jan 10, 3:34 PM MST, 11 hours 26 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT
334 PM MST Wed Jan 10 2024
.SYNOPSIS...Another cold front will push through the area today,
bringing generally widespread snow across the forecast area.
Colder temperatures are in store for Thursday, with a slow warming
trend heading through Friday and Saturday. Another storm system
arrives by Friday, though some areas across the northern
mountains may not see an end to snowfall until Monday.
&&
.SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/5AM Friday)...A cold front and associated
snow squall band was currently moving southeastward across the
Northern Wasatch Front, Great Salt Lake and along Interstate 80
westward towards Knolls as of 3PM MST. Observational evidence and
CAMs support the idea of this band continuing to move south and
east across the remainder of the Wasatch Front through the
remainder of the afternoon and early evening hours, moving through
the Salt Lake Valley between 4PM-5PM. There are some key
differences with this activity compared to last night. With
today's activity, we're seeing heavier snow and winds not as
strong as last night. We're seeing snowfall rates up to 2"/hr and
visibilities to 1/4 mile or less with today's line, along with
wind gusts up to 35 mph. This band will still cause hazardous
travel as it moves through, minus the strong punch from the winds
when compared to last night's band. Folks should plan on avoiding
travel until this band passes. CAMs continue to be in excellent
agreement in showing a consolidated snowband moving southward
across the remainder of central and western Utah through the
evening hours, reaching the Cedar City area shortly after
midnight. Some flavor of the band is expected to survive the
journey to the Arizona border, delivering up to 1/2" of snow to
St. George (per model consensus) just before sunrise. There is a
10% chance for amounts of 1".
Regarding lake effect potential tonight, all available guidance
develops lake effect tonight. There is uncertainty regarding the
placement of the band with better agreement on timing and
intensity. Most CAMs oscillate the band between Bountiful and the
Oquirrhs through Friday morning. The band is expected to develop
between 10PM and midnight tonight and persist through Friday
morning. HREF probabilities for 1"/hr rates with the band are
between 30-40%, suggesting there's a medium potential for
moderate snow at any point beneath the band. Most likely range for
snowfall amounts with lake effect are in the 1-3 inch range, with
a low, or 10-20% chance for isolated amounts greater than 4
inches.
As we head through the day Thursday, snow will gradually ramp up
across the northern mountains as increasingly moist westerly flow
moves into the area in advance of our next winter storm system.
.LONG TERM (After 12Z Friday)...With the back edge of a Pacific
Northwest trough exiting the area Friday morning, will likely
continue to see ongoing precipitation for the mountains of northern
Utah due tot he presence of a stout jet overhead. During the say,
will see moisture increase as atmospheric river moisture advects
into the area. This deep moisture is expected to remain in place
through Sunday morning, resulting in a period of significant snow
with high water totals for the mountains of northern Utah.
Given associated warm advection, precipitation type for the valleys
of northern Utah starts to become tricky by Saturday afternoon, with
an increasing amount of guidance indicating a changeover to a mix of
rain and snow or all rain for at least the lower valleys by Saturday
afternoon. As a result, valley snowfall forecast is trending
downward. Still, given there still looks to be at least a medium
chance of significant valley snow along the Wasatch Front, have
included those locations in a Winter Storm Watch along with the
mountains of northern and central Utah as well as southwest Wyoming.
With the passage of an embedded shortwave Saturday night/early
Sunday, anticipate a changeover to cold advection that will drop
snow levels back down to northern Utah valleys floors. However, this
will also bring drying of the airmass and an end to remaining
precipitation, focused over the northern mountains, by Monday
morning. This will bring a period of drier weather to end the
forecast period. Current forecast indicates cold overnight lows in
the wake of the passing system, with widespread lows in the single
digits to lower teens in the valleys of northern Utah, but there
remains more uncertainty than usual in this temperature forecast as
some guidance indicates much more rapid warming than indicated in
the present forecast. Something to watch going forward.
&&
.AVIATION...KSLC...Snow will be possible between 4PM and 6PM. Two
inch per hour rates will be possible with this band of snow.
Accompanying this band of snow will be gusty northwest winds up to
35kts and low visibilities. IFR conditions are likely occur with
this first band and then mostly MVFR conditions expected afterwards,
with the possibility that lower flight categories will occur due to
the lake effect snow. The stronger gusts will decrease during the
evening but the winds will generally stay out of the northwest
through the night. There is about a 60% chance that lake effect snow
will form during the overnight hours. Depending on where the band
sets up, winds could become variable at times.
.REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Snow will continue to progress
southward across Utah and southwest Wyoming. Gusty northwest winds,
heavy snow, and low visibilities are expected to accompany this band
of snow as it moves across the area. Lower flight categories are
expected as this snow moves through. The snow is expected to leave
southern Utah by mid-morning Thursday. Some lake effect snow will be
possible along portions of the central Wasatch Front during the
overnight hours. Snow showers are expected to kick back up again
during the on Thursday for northern Utah.
&&
.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
UT...Winter Weather Advisory until 5 AM MST Thursday for UTZ102>107-
109-116>118.
Winter Storm Watch from Friday morning through Sunday afternoon
for UTZ103>107-109.
Winter Storm Warning until 5 AM MST Thursday for UTZ108-110>113.
Winter Storm Watch from late Thursday night through Sunday
afternoon for UTZ108-110>113-117.
Winter Weather Advisory until 5 AM MST Thursday for UTZ115-122.
WY...Winter Storm Watch from Friday morning through Sunday afternoon
for WYZ021.
Winter Storm Warning until 5 AM MST Thursday for WYZ021.
&&
ADeSmet/Traphagan/Cevava
For more information from NOAA's National Weather Service visit...
http://weather.gov/saltlakecityEvent by event
7 winter storm, 3 avalanche, 2 heavy snow, 1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.
Winter Storm, Wasatch Mountains I-80 North
- When
- January 11, 3:00 AM MST to January 15, 5:00 AM MST
- Where
- Wasatch Mountains I-80 North forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 41.220, -111.818 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Several SNOTEL stations including Parley's Summit, Lightning Ridge, and Tony Grove Lake recorded roughly 2.1 to 6.0 inches of snow water equivalent, resulting in approximately 22 to 73 inches of snow. Some additional snowfall reports from the snow safety community include 50.0 inches at Powder Mountain, 34.0 inches at Snowbasin Resort, and 19.0 inches at Logan Mountains. Strong winds were also noted, with several observations at the Snowbasin - Straw Top mesonet site in excess of 70 mph (with a peak gust of 104 mph at 2:30 am MST 1/14), and wind gusts in excess of 70 mph also noted at Logan Peak, Logan Summit, Peter Sinks Rim, and several other mesonet sites.
Winter Storm, Wasatch Mountains South of I-80
- When
- January 11, 3:00 AM MST to January 15, 5:00 AM MST
- Where
- Wasatch Mountains South of I-80 forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 40.338, -111.701 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Several SNOTEL stations including Timpanogos Divide, Thaynes Canyon, and Atwater recorded roughly 1.8 to 5.5 inches of snow water equivalent, resulting in approximately 22 to 71 inches of snow. Some additional snowfall reports from the snow safety community include 57.0 inches at Alta Ski Area, 48.0 inches at Brighton, and 31.5 inches at Snowbird. Strong winds were also noted, with several observations at Hidden Peak in excess of 100 mph (with a peak gust of 117 mph at 7:45 pm MST 1/12), and wind gusts in excess of 70 mph also noted at mesonet sites such as Mt. Baldy and Arrowhead Summit.
Winter Storm, Wasatch Back
- When
- January 11, 3:00 AM MST to January 15, 5:00 AM MST
- Where
- Wasatch Back forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 40.889, -111.402 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A combination of a COOP observer, a CoCoRaHS observer, and public reports included snowfall amounts of 23.3 inches at Wanship 1 NW, 22.0 inches at Midway, 16.0 inches at 1 SW Liberty, 10.5 inches at Deer Creek Dam, and 10.0 inches at 1 NW Heber City. Additionally, strong wind gusts were observed through the event, including a gust of 59 mph at Trappers Loop Road mesonet site, a gust of 65 mph at the Eden mesonet site, a 61 mph gust at the I-80 @ Silver Ck Jct mesonet site, and several gusts in excess of 60 mph (peak gust of 69 mph at 6:50 pm MST 1/12) at the US-189 at Deer Creek Dam mesonet site.
Winter Storm, Western Uinta Mountains
- When
- January 12, 12:00 AM MST to January 15, 5:00 AM MST
- Where
- Western Uinta Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 40.499, -110.850 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Several SNOTEL stations including Rock Creek, Buck Pasture, and Trial Lake recorded around 1.0 to 3.0 inches of snow water equivalent, resulting in approximately 12 to 39 inches of snow. Additional reports included 34.0 inches at Heber City 10.1 ESE CoCoRaHS, and a public report of 16.0 inches at 6 E Heber City. Strong winds were also noted, with several observations at the Windy Peak mesonet site in excess of 70 mph (with a peak gust of 98 mph at 5:00 pm MST 1/12), and wind gusts at or above 70 mph at the Trial Lake mesonet site.
Winter Storm, Wasatch Plateau/Book Cliffs
- When
- January 12, 6:00 AM MST to January 15, 5:00 AM MST
- Where
- Wasatch Plateau/Book Cliffs forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 39.795, -111.021 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Several SNOTEL stations including Timberline, Hobble Creek, and Huntington Horse recorded around 0.9 to 4.3 inches of snow water equivalent, resulting in approximately 12 to 56 inches of snow. Strong winds were also noted, with several observations at the Monument Peak mesonet site in excess of 70 mph (with a peak gust of 88 mph at 10:20 pm MST 1/12), and wind gusts at or above 60 mph at the Ford Ridge mesonet site. Wind gusts above 50 mph were also observed through the event at mesonet sites including US-6 at Bear BS Tripod, Rays Valley, Soldier Summit, and Soldier Summit Ridge.
Avalanche, Wasatch Mountains I-80 North
- When
- January 12, 6:20 AM MST to January 13, 10:00 AM MST
- Where
- Wasatch Mountains I-80 North forecast zone
- Property damage
- $5,000
- Reported by
- Department of Highways
- Coordinates
- 41.220, -111.818 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
At around 6:20 am MST, a natural avalanche occurred near the Dugway section of Logan Canyon. Per the Utah Avalanche Center report, this slab avalanche of wind-drifted snow started around 6000 feet on a west facing slope, had a vertical run of 150 feet, a width of 80 feet, and a depth of 2 feet. The avalanche hit a car on US-89 and pushed it against a guard rail, but no injuries were reported. This avalanche resulted in closure of US-89 in Logan Canyon between milepost 460 (near Logan) and milepost 490 (near Garden City/Bear Lake) for over 24 hours.
High Wind, Tooele and Rush Valleys
- When
- January 12, 9:40 AM MST to January 13, 12:15 AM MST
- Where
- Tooele and Rush Valleys forecast zone
- Measured
- 66 kt (76 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 40.449, -113.131 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Numerous strong wind gusts were observed at mesonet sites through the event, including I-80 at MP 78 (76 mph), I-80 at MP 79 Timpie (74 mph), Vernon Hill (67 mph), and I-80 at MP 81 Dolomite (61 mph). A prolonged period of sustained winds in excess of 40 mph were also noted at the Vernon Hill mesonet site.
Avalanche, Wasatch Mountains South of I-80
- When
- January 12, 12:00 PM MST to 12:15 PM MST
- Where
- Wasatch Mountains South of I-80 forecast zone
- Injuries
- 1 direct, 0 indirect
- Reported by
- Park/Forest Service
- Coordinates
- 40.338, -111.701 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A group of several skiers were backcountry skiing in the of Porter Fork area within Millcreek Canyon on Friday, January 12. The group completed multiple runs in the West Porter Fork portion, and on their third ascent, opted to exit Main Porter Fork from West Porter Fork. As they were exiting, an avalanche was triggered, and one of the skiers in the group was unable to get to a safe location before the slide caught and fully buried him. After several minutes of beacon searching, they were able to successfully locate and probe the buried skier approximately 4 feet deep. The group worked quickly to uncover the buried skier, and once uncovered, it was discovered the buried skier was unconscious and was breathing very shallowly. While calling emergency services and deliberating who should preform CPR on the injured skier, the skier gradually began to show improved breathing, and slowly regained consciousness. While further injuries were initially feared, after some time the skier was able to ski out of the area. The Utah Avalanche Center danger rating for the day was listed as High at elevations above 8000 feet, and Considerable at elevations below 8000 feet. Specific timing of the avalanche was not stated, thus event time is estimated.
Winter Storm, Bear Lake and Bear River Valley
- When
- January 13, 12:00 AM MST to January 14, 6:00 PM MST
- Where
- Bear Lake and Bear River Valley forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 41.632, -111.244 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
COOP observers reported snowfall amounts of 21.0 inches in Laketown, and 8.0 inches in Randolph. Additionally, strong winds were noted with the storm. The Bear Lake mesonet sensor recorded a peak gust of 60 mph, and the FW8325 Garden City mesonet site reported a peak gust of 60 mph. Periods of lesser gusts were noted elsewhere through the storm.
Winter Storm, Central Mountains
- When
- January 13, 5:00 AM MST to January 14, 9:00 PM MST
- Where
- Central Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 39.179, -111.993 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Several SNOTEL stations including GBRC Meadows, Pickle Keg, and Buck Flat recorded around 0.9 to 2.0 inches of snow water equivalent, resulting in approximately 12 to 26 inches of snow. Strong wind gusts were also observed through the event at mesonet sites including SR-72 at Hogan Pass (76 mph), Sunset Ridge (60 mph), Bear Valley Canyon (60 mph), and Joes Valley (59 mph).
Heavy Snow, Eastern Box Elder County
- When
- January 13, 9:00 AM MST to January 14, 5:00 PM MST
- Where
- Eastern Box Elder County forecast zone
- Reported by
- CoCoRaHS
- Coordinates
- 41.521, -113.082 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A combination of a CoCoRaHS observer and public reports included snowfall amounts of 10.9 inches at Garland 1.0 SE, 7.8 inches at Brigham City 0.6 W, 7.4 inches at Bear River City 2.3 WNW, and 7.0 inches at Thatcher 0.2 NE.
Heavy Snow, Cache Valley/Utah Portion
- When
- January 13, 10:00 AM MST to January 14, 6:00 PM MST
- Where
- Cache Valley/Utah Portion forecast zone
- Reported by
- COOP Observer
- Coordinates
- 41.722, -111.744 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A combination of COOP and CoCoRaHS observer reports included snowfall amounts of 11.3 inches at Hyrum 0.8 SE, 10.9 inches at Logan Radio KVNU, 10.3 inches at Trenton, 7.0 inches at Smithfield, and 7.0 inches at Logan 0.9 NNE.
Avalanche, Wasatch Mountains South of I-80
- When
- January 13, 12:00 PM MST to 12:15 PM MST
- Where
- Wasatch Mountains South of I-80 forecast zone
- Injuries
- 1 direct, 0 indirect
- Reported by
- Public
- Coordinates
- 40.338, -111.701 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A group of snowmobilers (estimated at 5 total) were riding in American Fork Canyon Saturday January 13 at an elevation of approximately 10000 feet on a northeast aspect. An avalanche was unintentionally triggered, catching 3 of the members, resulting in partial burial of 2 members, and full burial of 1 member. Of the 2 partial burials, one member deployed an airbag and was able to dig themselves out. The other was buried with a hand sticking out, and was able to be immediately dug out by other group members (with no injuries reported). The group member who was fully buried was buried for around 5 minutes before the group could locate and uncover them. They were unconscious and reportedly turning blue, but regained consciousness thereafter with no further injury reported. An avalanche accident and rescue summary was reported by a third party, and specific timing of the avalanche was not stated, thus the event time is estimated.
- Winter Storm
- A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
- Avalanche
- A mass of snow sliding down a mountainside that caused a death, an injury or damage.
- High Wind
- Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
- Heavy Snow
- Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Blizzard and Ice Storm in Oregon, January 11 to 13, 20249 deaths · 16 injured · $48 million · 16 events
- Ice Storm and Heavy Snow in Washington, January 11 to 17, 20245 deaths · 56 kt wind · 18 events
- Avalanche and Heavy Snow in Idaho, January 11, 20241 death · 1 injured · 3 events
- Strong Wind in Arizona, January 11, 20241 death · $500 · 1 event
- Blizzard and Winter Storm in Iowa, January 11 to 13, 2024102 events
- Winter Weather in Idaho, January 11 to 16, 2024$800,000 · 2 events
- High Wind in Texas, January 11, 2024$250,000 · 62 kt wind · 3 events
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Arkansas, January 11, 2024$187,000 · 1 in hail · 9 events
- Winter Weather in Washington, January 11 to 16, 2024$200,000 · 1 event
- Blizzard and Winter Storm in South Dakota, January 11 to 16, 202447 events
- Blizzard and Winter Storm in Washington, January 11 to 13, 2024$70,000 · 5 events
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Missouri, January 11 to 12, 2024$60,000 · 1 in hail · 8 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1151595, 1151596, 1151597, 1151599, 1151600, 1150839, 1151603, 1151623, 1150834, 1151601, 1150830, 1150832, 1151624.