California, 2018

Rip Current in California, December 13, 2018

December 13, 2018 · NWS MTR · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A paraglider landed in the surf zone and was swept out to sea ahead of a large powerful swell that arrived mid-week.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MTR wrote it up.

A paraglider landed in the surf zone and was swept out to sea ahead of a large powerful swell that arrived mid-week.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 13, 9:32 AM PST, 1 hour 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 13, 9:32 AM PST, 1 hour 28 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco Bay Area
932 AM PST Thu Dec 13 2018

.SYNOPSIS...Dry conditions are forecast to continue across our
region through Thursday night with mild temperatures. A weak
weather system will likely produce light rain later Friday and
Friday night, especially for areas north of the Golden Gate.
Periods of light rain may continue into Saturday, mainly for the
North Bay. A stronger and wetter system is then expected to
produce widespread rain across our entire region Sunday afternoon
and Sunday night.

&&

.DISCUSSION...as of 09:15 AM PST Thursday...Upper level ridge
keeping the area dry and mild today. A few high clouds moved
overhead through the night, and combined with lower dew points
near the surface, prevented fog from becoming widespread or dense.
Have updated the forecast to remove mention of fog this morning
in all but the easternmost part of the East Bay Valleys, and
southern Salinas Valley. The dry atmosphere and mostly clear skies
allowed temperatures overnight to drop to their coolest values in
several nights, with 30s in most inland valley locations and 40s
near the coast. Highs today will be mild under sunny skies, with
low to mid 60s near the SF Bay and mid to upper 60s in the
Central Coast and southern inland valleys. A few of the warmest
locations could hit 70 degrees.

High clouds will increase late tonight in advance of the next
upper level trough. A few prefrontal showers will likely develop
by late Friday morning in the coastal mountains as moist onshore
flow increases. A cold front will move south into the North Bay
on Friday afternoon and stall out and mostly fall apart over the
SF Bay Friday evening. Showers will accompany the front with light
rainfall amounts from the Bay Area north. Lowland areas to the
south will struggle to see any rain from this front. The stalled
front will then lift north into the North Bay on Saturday and will
keep a chance of scattered showers in the forecast across the
north. A stronger storm is still expected to arrive on Sunday with
widespread moderate to locally heavy rainfall. See the previous
discussion for more details.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...as of 03:08 AM PST Thursday...Longwave pattern at
500mb shows a ridge of high pressure off the West Coast and over
the Bay Area. A quick look at the satellite imagery confirms this
flow pattern as cloud continue spill over the ridge spreading high
clouds over the Bay Area. At the surface some patchy fog is
forming, but compare to the last few nights it's having a hard
time. Dew points are lower than 24 hours ago and high clouds are
likely limiting some of the cooling. None the less, a few stations
in the North and East Bay Valleys have reduced visibility less
than 10 miles. A station in King City also has some reduced
visibility. Have not seen any reports of dense fog however.

The ridge of high pressure will keep the region dry and seasonable
today through early Friday. Total side note, some clearing of high
clouds may allow for a glimpse of the Geminid meteor shower
overnight. Saw a few meteors here at the WFO.

By Friday afternoon the ridge exits to the east as a cold front
approaches from the north. Model guidance continues to show the
possibility of a few pre-frontal showers over the coastal
mountains during the day Friday. Rain chances will increase and be
highest north of the Santa Cruz Mountains Friday afternoon. Rain
chances drop off rather quickly south of the Santa Cruz as the
cold front struggles to move south. In fact, it appears the
frontal boundary weakens and stalls over the Bay Area and slowly
lifts northward back over the North Bay. The stalled front will
keep shower chances through Saturday. Rainfall amounts will be a
few hundredths south of the Santa Cruz Mountains, 0.10-0.25" Santa
Cruz Mountains, 0.10-0.50" north of the Santa Cruz Mountains.

The main focus continues to be on a more potent storm system that
will impact the region on Sunday. A stronger cold front will enter
far NorCal early Sunday and then slowly move southward. This front
has a better moisture tap - 1-1.25" PWAT. Atmospheric River
Guidance has IVT values greater than 500 kg/m/s - moderate
strength. The ensemble envelop was rather large with the IVT
values earlier in the week, but the latest GFES has a tighter
envelop increasing confidence. Moderate to possible heavy rain
will develop over the North Bay Sunday afternoon before slowly
moving south Sunday night into Monday. A few post frontal showers
will be possible on Monday, but gradual drying seems likely.
Rainfall will be highest over the North Bay and all coastal
mountains.

The tail end of a system well to the north may bring some showers
to portions of NorCal, but chances to the Bay Area seem small. If
anything, the North Bay would have the best chance on
Tuesday/Wednesday. Farther down the road the GFS/ECMWF both show
another front possible late next week, but details and timing
vary.

Simply put, more beneficial rain is on the way through the next
seven days.

&&

.AVIATION....as of 9:40 AM PST Thursday...Ridge apex over central
California resulting in widespread VFR with generally light
offshore winds and passing high clouds to the north this morning.
Arriving frontal boundary will bring increasing cloud cover from
north to south through the TAF period, with a shift towards wetter
showery pre frontal weather towards the end of the TAF period for
the northern/30-hour TAF sites.

Vicinity of KSFO...VFR today. Increasing clouds through the TAF
period with prefrontal showers possible mid to late Friday
morning.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to KSFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR. Breezy upvalley (SE) winds in the
Salinas valley thru this morning. Increasing clouds towards end of
TAF period ahead of next frontal boundary.

&&

.MARINE...as of 09:29 AM PST Thursday...Northwest swell will
increase across the waters through Friday night creating hazardous
conditions particularly for smaller  vessels. A significant long
period northwest swell is then  expected to arrive late Sunday
into Monday through Tuesday, with  very long period forerunners
arriving Sunday morning.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
     .Tday...SCA...Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm
             SCA...Pt Reyes to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm
             SCA...Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm
             SCA...Pt Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm
             SCA...Pt Arena to Pigeon Pt 10-60 nm
             SCA...Pigeon Pt to Pt Piedras Blancas 10-60 nm
             SCA...Rough Bar Advisory for SF Bar

&&

PUBLIC FORECAST: ST
AVIATION: DRP
MARINE: DRP

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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 rip current. Local standard time, as filed.

Rip Current, Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast

When
December 13, 11:00 AM PST to 12:00 PM PST
Where
Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
36.240, -121.309 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A paraglider was swept out to sea near Sand City in rough surf and was not found https://www.kion546.com/news/search-continues-for-missing-paraglider-near-sand-city-beach-1/932571571.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Rip Current, Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast2018-12-13FemaleIn WaterDirect

What these are

Rip Current
A narrow, fast current flowing away from the beach that caused a drowning or rescue.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in California, December 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 791378.