Marine Thunderstorm Winds in Lake Huron, October 1, 2002

SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI
329 PM EDT TUE OCT 1 2002

...WET PERIOD ON TAP ACROSS THE CWA THROUGH THE WEEK...

FOR TONIGHT...SCT SHOWERS NOW DEVELOPING ACROSS NORTHERN CWA IN AREA
OF GOOD THETA-E ADVECTION AND DEEPER MOISTURE. A LOOK AT WATER VAPOR
LOOP SHOWS A PLUME OF MOISTURE RIDING FROM THE SUBTROPICAL PACIFIC
INTO THE MIDWEST. NOT SURPRISING THEN THAT MODELS ARE OFFERING SOME
EXTREME /FOR THE SEASON/ MOISTURE PARAMETERS INTO WEDNESDAY. FOR
EXAMPLE K-INDICES RISE TO AROUND 35...WITH PWATS 1.75-2.00 INCHES
/CLIMO IS AROUND 0.80 INCH/ AND 850MB TD 12-14C /CLIMO HERE AROUND
1C/. BOTH ETA AND AVN IN GENERALLY GOOD AGREEMENT IN SPINNING UP A
CONVECTIVE COMPLEX ACROSS WI-IA /KDSM RADAR IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH
BOTH AVN AND ETA PRECIP FIELDS/ TONIGHT AND RIDING BOUNDARY ACROSS
THE NORTHERN CWA. BEST FORCING AND DEEPER MOISTURE WILL RESIDE
ACROSS NORTHERN COUNTIES. AVN SHOWS COUPLING BETWEEN ONE JET PULLING
ACROSS ONTARIO AND ANOTHER PUSHING INTO MN YIELDING GOOD UPPER
LEVEL DIVERGENCE MAINLY ACROSS NORTHERN LOWER...BUT WITH A SPOKE OF
DIVERGENCE TARGETED INTO NORTHERN LOWER. WILL HAVE NUMEROUS
TSRA/SHRA ACROSS THE NORTH WITH SCT IN SOUTH. CURRENT READINGS
85-88/65-68 YIELD CAPES AROUND 3000 J/KG. WITH THESE CAPE
VALUES...AN ISOLATED SEVERE STORM CANNOT BE RULED OUT UNTIL ABOUT 7
OR 8 PM WITH SUNSET. WITH TEMPERATURES INTO THE 80S...CLOUDS ON THE
INCREASE TONIGHT...AND SLIGHT GRADIENT WILL SKEW TEMPERATURES
ABOVE GUIDANCE.

WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT...AS OVERNIGHT MCS PULLS OUT IN THE MORNING
SURFACE BOUNDARY WILL DROP SOUTH IN THE CWA AND PROVIDE FOCUSING
MECHANISM FOR AFTERNOON SCT SHOWERS IN THE SOUTH /WHERE MOISTURE NOT
QUITE AS DEEP AS NORTHERN TWO THIRDS/. IN THE NORTH WILL CARRY
LIKELY POPS AS STRONG FGEN FORCING EVOLVES COURTESY OF 850MB FRONT.
MOISTURE CONTINUES ABUNDANT AS PWATS REMAIN AOA 1.75 INCHES WITH
K-INDICES AOA 35 MUCH OF THE CWA /SLIGHTLY LOWER SOUTH/. BIG
DISCREPANCY ON TEMPERATURES NOTED BETWEEN MAV/MET GUIDANCE. LARGEST
DIFFERENCES OBSERVED FNT WHERE COOLER MAV SPORTS 74 WITH MET/S AT
86. ROUGHLY 7 DEGREE OBSERVED NORTH AND SOUTH WITH MAVS COOLER/METS
WARMER. WITH PLENTY OF CLOUDS AROUND...WILL SIDE CLOSER TO THE
COOLER MAVS.

THURSDAY...FRONT PUSHES INTO CENTRAL OH/IN TAKING BEST FORCING WITH
IT. WILL NEED TO CARRY CHANCE POPS EARLY SOUTH AS FRONT SLIDES OUT
OF THE CWA.

THURSDAY NIGHT...FRONT RETURNS NORTH WITH ETA SLIGHTLY SLOWER
LIFTING WARM FRONT ACROSS THE CWA. FORCING AND MOISTURE WOULD ARGUE
FOR AT LEAST LIKELY POPS CWA-WIDE. GIVEN TIMING CONCERNS WILL CARRY
HIGH CHANCE POPS.

FRIDAY AND FRIDAY NIGHT...REGARDING TRACK OF LILI...AVN AND ETA BOTH
MAINTAIN TWO DISTINCT LOW PRESSURE FEATURES AS LILI TRACKS NORTH
THROUGH LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY FRIDAY AND FRIDAY NIGHT...THEN
SHEARS OUT ACROSS OHIO VALLEY. NORTHERN LOW WILL SCOOT ACROSS WI
THEN INTO ONTARIO FRIDAY NIGHT AS LILI REMNANTS TAKE THE MISSISSIPPI
VALLEY ROUTE. AHEAD OF THESE SYSTEMS...ABUNDANT 850MB TRANSPORT OUT
OF THE GULF WILL TAP LILI MOISTURE BRINGING HEAVY RAINFALL INTO CWA
FOR FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND NIGHT.

EXTENDED...

IN THE MEAN STRONG UPPER LEVEL HIGH PRESSURE WILL BE ANCHORED OVER
THE SOUTHEAST U.S. COAST WITH A BROAD TROUGH CENTERED OVER THE
ROCKIES.

SURFACE COLD FRONT AND REMNANTS OF LILI WILL BE PULLING EAST OF THE
CWA ON SATURDAY. WILL NEED TO MAINTAIN A CHANCE OF RA THROUGH
SATURDAY MORNING GIVEN SOME TIMING DIFFERENCES AMONG THE MODELS.
IMPRESSIVE SHORT WAVE TO MOVE ACROSS THE CWA SUNDAY NIGHT INTO
MONDAY. AMONG THE MODELS ONLY THE MRF DEVELOPS A SURFACE REFLECTION
WITH THIS SHORT WAVE. MOISTURE WITH THE SYSTEM LOOKS TO BE LIMITED
AND FOR NOW WILL HOLD OFF ON PRECIP FOR THIS PERIOD. IN WAKE OF
SHORT WAVE BOTH ETA-XX AND MRF PLUNGE 850 TEMPERATURES BELOW ZERO
ACROSS CWA. MRF ENSEMBLES ARE SUPPORTIVE OF WARMER TEMPERATURES AND
WILL NOT BE OVERLY AGGRESSIVE ON TEMPERATURES FOR MONDAY.

.DTX...NONE.

OKEEFE

MIZ047>049-053>055-060>063-068>070-075-076-082-083-021200-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI
1130 AM EDT TUE OCT 1 2002

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN

.DAY ONE...
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL OCCUR LATE TODAY AND TONIGHT OVER ALL
OF SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN. THESE STORMS ARE NOT EXPECTED TO BE SEVERE.
WIND GUSTS TO 35 MPH AND HEAVY DOWNPOURS OF RAIN WILL BE THE PRIMARY
HAZARDS.

UNSEASONABLY WARM AND HUMID AIR WILL BE IN PLACE OVER SOUTHEAST
MICHIGAN THIS AFTERNOON WITH SUNSHINE HELPING BOOST TEMPERATURES
INTO THE 80 TO 85 DEGREE RANGE. THE HEAT OF THE DAY WILL LEAD TO
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS AFTER 5 PM WITH AN EASTWARD MOVEMENT AT 30
MPH.

THE SCATTERED PATTERN OF THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TONIGHT AS A
COLD FRONT MOVES INTO THE AREA FROM NORTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN. THESE
STORMS ARE ALSO EXPECTED TO REMAIN BELOW SEVERE LIMITS.

.SPOTTER ACTIVATION...
DISPATCHERS...PLEASE NOTIFY YOUR EMERGENCY MANAGER IMMEDIATELY.
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED TODAY OR TONIGHT.

.DAY TWO THROUGH SEVEN...
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED AGAIN ON WEDNESDAY AND
WEDNESDAY NIGHT AS A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVES ALONG THE COLD FRONT
IN SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN. AFTER THAT...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED
FROM THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...OR LOCAL MEDIA OUTLETS...FOR THE
LATEST FORECAST INFORMATION FROM THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE. YOU
CAN ALSO OBTAIN THE LATEST FORECAST ON THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
WEB SITE

HTTP://WWW.CRH.NOAA.GOV/DTX/ (ALL LOWER CASE)

SF