Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2021

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 134

May 3, 202114 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 3, 2021, 6:36 PM CDT for 14 counties in Texas. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 3, 2021, 6:36 PM CDT (23:36 UTC)
Expired
May 4, 2021, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Callahan County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Jack County, TX, Jones County, TX, Montague County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Dyess AFB radar (KDYX), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
60%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDCooke, Denton, Montague, Wise53 min
May 3, 7:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTFisher, Jones, Nolan, Taylor39 min
May 3, 7:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTNolan, Taylor36 min
May 3, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTFisher, Jones66 min
May 3, 8:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTFisher, Nolan42 min
May 3, 9:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTHaskell, Jones, Shackelford55 min
May 3, 9:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTShackelford, Throckmorton52 min
May 3, 10:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDStephens, Young41 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-05-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1296 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-05-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 480 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1296 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-475 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1712 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
480 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
456 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

425 
WWUS20 KWNS 032333
SEL4  
SPC WW 032333
TXZ000-040500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 134
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
635 PM CDT Mon May 3 2021

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of 
  Parts of northwest Texas

* Effective this Monday night from 635 PM until Midnight CDT.

* Primary threats include...
  Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2.5
    inches in diameter likely
  Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible

SUMMARY...Isolated supercells are expected to continue spreading
eastward to the cool side of a surface front, from west central into
northwest Texas.  The strongest storms will be capable of producing
isolated very large hail and damaging gusts into the early overnight
hours.

The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 45
statute miles north and south of a line from 60 miles west northwest
of Abilene TX to 20 miles east northeast of Mineral Wells TX. For a
complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline
update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 128...WW 130...WW
131...WW 132...WW 133...

AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
2.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A
few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector
27030.

...Thompson

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 12:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDallam, Deaf Smith, Hartley, Moore, Oldham2 hr
May 3, 2:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Borden, Cochran, Dawson, Fisher, Gaines and 12 more2 hr
May 3, 3:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Collin, Comanche, Cooke, Dallas, Delta and 24 more2 hr
May 3, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrews, Borden, Cochran, Crosby, Dawson, Gaines and 12 more6 hr
May 3, 3:48 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBell, Bosque, Collin, Comanche, Cooke, Coryell and 27 more7 hr
May 3, 5:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBorden, Cochran, Dawson, Gaines, Garza, Lynn and 3 more93 min
May 3, 5:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Cooke, Denton, Grayson, Johnson, Somervell and 1 more95 min
May 3, 5:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFrio, La Salle, Medina94 min
May 3, 6:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCallahan, Eastland, Fisher, Haskell, Jack, Jones and 8 more116 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2021Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.