Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2021

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 132

May 3, 20215 counties in New Mexico; 18 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 3, 2021, 2:15 PM MDT for 5 counties in New Mexico; 18 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 3, 2021, 2:15 PM MDT (20:15 UTC)
Expired
May 3, 2021, 8:00 PM MDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 23 counties

Chaves County, NM, De Baca County, NM, Eddy County, NM, Lea County, NM, Roosevelt County, NM, Andrews County, TX, Borden County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Garza County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Howard County, TX, Kent County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Martin County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Terry County, TX, Yoakum County, TX

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 2:32 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQChaves, De Baca, Lincoln19 min
May 3, 2:54 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Dawson51 min
May 3, 2:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBYoakum61 min
May 3, 3:05 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQChaves, De Baca, Lincoln55 min
May 3, 3:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQChaves61 min
May 3, 3:51 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBTerry, Yoakum54 min
May 3, 4:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQChaves, De Baca20 min
May 3, 4:32 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Howard, Mitchell, Scurry43 min
May 3, 4:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBLynn, Terry61 min
May 3, 4:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFMitchell, Scurry48 min
May 3, 5:23 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFDawson, Gaines67 min
May 3, 5:37 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBGarza, Lynn53 min
May 3, 5:38 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCochran, Hockley, Terry, Yoakum34 min
May 3, 5:39 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFDawson, Gaines51 min
May 3, 5:40 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFMitchell, Scurry36 min
May 3, 5:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Dawson62 min
May 3, 6:01 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBYoakum27 min
May 3, 6:02 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFLea58 min
May 3, 6:14 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBGarza, Kent61 min
May 3, 6:23 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Dawson, Howard52 min
May 3, 6:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Scurry60 min
May 3, 6:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFDawson, Gaines44 min
May 3, 7:01 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBKent, Stonewall44 min
May 3, 7:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Mitchell, Scurry54 min
May 3, 7:34 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFDawson56 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 170 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-05-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2021-05-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -59 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3894 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-59 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
130 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

428 
WWUS20 KWNS 032012
SEL2  
SPC WW 032012
NMZ000-TXZ000-040200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 132
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
315 PM CDT Mon May 3 2021

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of 
  Southeast New Mexico
  Texas South Plains

* Effective this Monday afternoon and evening from 315 PM until
  900 PM CDT.

* Primary threats include...
  Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 2
    inches in diameter possible
  Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible

SUMMARY...Multiple supercells should develop along and north a
west/east-oriented cold front. Wind profiles are conducive to a
potentially long-track elevated supercell capable of producing a
swath of large hail.

The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 55
statute miles north and south of a line from 20 miles north
northwest of Roswell NM to 50 miles east northeast of Big Spring TX.
For a complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch
outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 128...WW 129...WW
130...WW 131...

AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A
few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 400. Mean storm motion vector
26040.

...Grams

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 11:44 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColfax, De Baca, Guadalupe, Harding, Lincoln, Los Alamos and 6 more2 hr
May 3, 1:24 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLea2 hr
May 3, 2:14 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Collin, Comanche, Cooke, Dallas, Delta and 24 more2 hr
May 3, 2:48 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCBell, Bosque, Collin, Comanche, Cooke, Coryell and 27 more7 hr
May 3, 4:12 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBorden, Cochran, Dawson, Gaines, Garza, Lynn and 3 more93 min
May 3, 4:55 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Cooke, Denton, Grayson, Johnson, Somervell and 1 more95 min
May 3, 4:56 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFrio, La Salle, Medina94 min
May 3, 5:19 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCallahan, Eastland, Fisher, Haskell, Jack, Jones and 8 more116 min
May 3, 5:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCallahan, Eastland, Fisher, Haskell, Jack, Jones and 8 more5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2021Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Mexico, 2021Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.