Alert archive / Virginia / Tornado Watches in 2019
Tornado Watch 91
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 19, 2019, 1:17 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 11 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 19, 2019, 1:17 PM EDT (17:17 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 20, 2019, 12:00 AM EDT
- In force
- 11 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 0.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 106 counties
Dorchester County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Camden County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Craven County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Dare County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gates County, NC, Greene County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Nash County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Pender County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Vance County, NC, Warren County, NC, Washington County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Horry County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC, Accomack County, VA, Amelia County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, York County, VA
The radar
The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 60%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 80%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 70%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 20%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
85 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 19, 1:23 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Prince George, City of Hopewell, City of Petersburg | 19 min |
| Apr 19, 1:27 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILM | Brunswick, Columbus | 33 min |
| Apr 19, 1:35 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Caroline, Essex, Hanover, King and Queen, King William, Westmoreland | 40 min |
| Apr 19, 1:37 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Charles City, Chesterfield, Hanover, Henrico, New Kent | 21 min |
| Apr 19, 1:52 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Beaufort, Martin, Pitt | 38 min |
| Apr 19, 2:13 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Beaufort, Martin, Washington | 32 min |
| Apr 19, 2:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Williamsburg | 43 min |
| Apr 19, 2:18 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILM | Bladen, Columbus | 27 min |
| Apr 19, 2:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Bertie, Chowan, Hertford | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 2:42 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILM | Bladen | 18 min |
| Apr 19, 2:44 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILM | Williamsburg | 31 min |
| Apr 19, 2:45 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Sampson | 30 min |
| Apr 19, 2:54 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Darlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 2 more | 51 min |
| Apr 19, 2:59 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILM | Florence | 31 min |
| Apr 19, 3:06 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Sampson | 24 min |
| Apr 19, 3:19 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILM | Dillon, Florence, Marion | 26 min |
| Apr 19, 3:20 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MHX | Duplin | 25 min |
| Apr 19, 3:24 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Wayne | 21 min |
| Apr 19, 3:29 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Sampson, Wayne | 16 min |
| Apr 19, 3:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Georgetown | 15 min |
| Apr 19, 3:33 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILM | Marlboro | 27 min |
| Apr 19, 3:39 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Robeson | 51 min |
| Apr 19, 3:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Columbus | 49 min |
| Apr 19, 3:43 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Wayne, Wilson | 32 min |
| Apr 19, 3:52 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Cumberland, Harnett, Hoke, Moore | 23 min |
| Apr 19, 4:08 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Edgecombe, Halifax, Nash | 37 min |
| Apr 19, 4:10 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Cumberland, Harnett | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 4:11 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Cumberland, Harnett | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 4:12 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Edgecombe, Nash, Wilson | 51 min |
| Apr 19, 4:13 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Robeson | 47 min |
| Apr 19, 4:26 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | City of Chesapeake, City of Norfolk, City of Portsmouth, City of Suffolk, City of Virginia Beach | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 4:27 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus | 33 min |
| Apr 19, 4:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Chatham, Cumberland, Harnett, Hoke, Johnston, Lee and 4 more | 59 min |
| Apr 19, 4:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus | 33 min |
| Apr 19, 5:02 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Edgecombe, Halifax | 28 min |
| Apr 19, 5:08 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Mecklenburg | 21 min |
| Apr 19, 5:20 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Johnston | 25 min |
| Apr 19, 5:25 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender | 50 min |
| Apr 19, 5:27 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Franklin, Granville, Johnston, Nash, Sampson, Vance and 3 more | 63 min |
| Apr 19, 5:34 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Craven, Duplin, Greene, Jones, Lenoir, Onslow and 1 more | 56 min |
| Apr 19, 5:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Northampton | 14 min |
| Apr 19, 5:44 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Granville, Vance, Warren | 31 min |
| Apr 19, 5:46 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Lunenburg, Prince Edward | 29 min |
| Apr 19, 6:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Edgecombe, Franklin, Halifax, Nash, Warren | 75 min |
| Apr 19, 6:05 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Franklin, Halifax, Nash, Warren | 40 min |
| Apr 19, 6:08 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Cumberland, Prince Edward | 37 min |
| Apr 19, 6:10 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Edgecombe, Halifax, Nash | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 6:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Duplin, Onslow | 64 min |
| Apr 19, 6:22 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Lunenburg, Mecklenburg | 23 min |
| Apr 19, 6:25 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Bertie, Hertford, Northampton | 50 min |
| Apr 19, 6:27 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Craven, Duplin, Greene, Jones, Lenoir, Onslow | 63 min |
| Apr 19, 6:31 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Northampton | 29 min |
| Apr 19, 6:38 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Cumberland, Fluvanna, Goochland | 37 min |
| Apr 19, 6:41 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Northampton | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 6:47 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Hertford, Northampton | 43 min |
| Apr 19, 6:50 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Brunswick, Dinwiddie, Nottoway | 25 min |
| Apr 19, 6:57 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Greensville, Sussex | 33 min |
| Apr 19, 7:05 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Isle of Wight, Southampton, City of Franklin, City of Suffolk | 25 min |
| Apr 19, 7:08 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Louisa | 27 min |
| Apr 19, 7:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Beaufort, Craven, Martin, Pitt | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 7:20 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Dinwiddie, Prince George, Surry, Sussex, City of Hopewell, City of Petersburg | 25 min |
| Apr 19, 7:23 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Surry, Sussex | 37 min |
| Apr 19, 7:31 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Isle of Wight, Southampton | 29 min |
| Apr 19, 7:35 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Bertie, Chowan, Gates, Hertford | 40 min |
| Apr 19, 7:35 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Beaufort, Hyde, Martin, Pitt, Washington | 40 min |
| Apr 19, 7:40 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Goochland, Louisa | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 7:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Beaufort, Martin, Pitt | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 7:42 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Charles City, James City, New Kent, Prince George | 33 min |
| Apr 19, 7:48 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Charles City, Gloucester, James City, King and Queen, Surry, York and 2 more | 42 min |
| Apr 19, 7:55 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Isle of Wight, York, City of Hampton, City of Newport News, City of Poquoson | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 8:03 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Essex, King and Queen, King William, Lancaster, Middlesex, New Kent and 2 more | 27 min |
| Apr 19, 8:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Gates, Hertford, Pasquotank and 1 more | 39 min |
| Apr 19, 8:10 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Camden, Chowan, Gates, Pasquotank | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 8:11 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Gloucester, King and Queen, Mathews, Middlesex, York | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 8:16 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | City of Chesapeake, City of Portsmouth, City of Suffolk | 44 min |
| Apr 19, 8:26 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Lancaster, Northumberland, Richmond, Westmoreland | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 8:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Isle of Wight, York, City of Hampton, City of Newport News, City of Poquoson | 45 min |
| Apr 19, 8:37 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | Lancaster, Middlesex, Northumberland | 23 min |
| Apr 19, 8:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Accomack, Northampton | 67 min |
| Apr 19, 8:55 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Gates | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 9:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Dorchester, Somerset, Wicomico | 39 min |
| Apr 19, 9:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Camden, Currituck, Pasquotank, Perquimans | 54 min |
| Apr 19, 9:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Dorchester, Wicomico | 45 min |
| Apr 19, 10:22 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Camden, Currituck | 40 min |
| Apr 19, 10:50 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MHX | Dare, Hyde | 55 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 181 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 50 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 704 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 41 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 264 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 258 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
892
WWUS20 KWNS 191713
SEL1
SPC WW 191713
NCZ000-SCZ000-VAZ000-CWZ000-200400-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 91
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
115 PM EDT Fri Apr 19 2019
The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
* Tornado Watch for portions of
Eastern North Carolina
Northeastern South Carolina
Southeastern Virginia
Coastal Waters
* Effective this Friday afternoon from 115 PM until Midnight EDT.
* Primary threats include...
A few tornadoes likely
Widespread damaging winds and isolated significant gusts to 75
mph likely
Isolated large hail events to 0.5 inches in diameter possible
SUMMARY...Several rounds of strong-severe thunderstorms are expected
through early tonight. The initial storms ongoing from eastern
North Carolina into southeastern Virginia will pose a threat for a
tornado or two, as well as isolated damaging winds. Later this
afternoon, additional storms/potential supercells could form from
eastern South Carolina into central North Carolina and spread into
the watch area. This evening into early tonight, the main band of
storms should progress across the watch area, with an accompanying
threat for damaging winds and a couple of tornadoes with embedded
supercells and bowing segments.
The tornado watch area is approximately along and 65 statute miles
east and west of a line from 45 miles north northeast of Richmond VA
to 15 miles west southwest of Myrtle Beach SC. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.
&&
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 87...WW 88...WW 89...WW
90...
AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 0.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 65 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
storm motion vector 24045.
...ThompsonSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 19, 12:08 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Howard, Montgomery, City of Baltimore | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 12:48 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Calvert, Carroll, Charles, Frederick and 7 more | 9 hr |
| Apr 19, 3:18 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Somerset | 87 min |
| Apr 19, 4:32 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Charles, Frederick, Howard, Kent and 3 more | 58 min |
| Apr 19, 6:21 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Charles, Frederick, Montgomery, Prince George's | 84 min |
| Apr 19, 10:06 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alexander, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Caswell, Catawba and 19 more | 84 min |
| Apr 19, 10:31 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Avery and 40 more | 9 hr |
| Apr 19, 10:54 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Duplin, Greene and 9 more | 96 min |
| Apr 19, 12:29 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Chowan, Columbus, Craven and 27 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 1:40 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Burke, Cabarrus and 23 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 4:35 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland, Durham, Edgecombe and 17 more | 55 min |
| Apr 19, 10:44 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Aiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley and 20 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 19, 1:19 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Abbeville, Aiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort and 20 more | 86 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2019Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2019Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.