Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2019
Tornado Watch 89
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 19, 2019, 10:44 AM EDT for 35 counties in Georgia; 26 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 19, 2019, 10:44 AM EDT (14:44 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 19, 2019, 4:08 PM EDT
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 61 counties
Baldwin County, GA, Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Burke County, GA, Candler County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Evans County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, Long County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Screven County, GA, Taliaferro County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Jasper County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Sumter County, SC
The radar
The Columbia radar (KCAE), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 60%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 80%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 70%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 20%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
36 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 19, 10:44 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | FFC | Montgomery, Telfair, Treutlen, Wheeler | 31 min |
| Apr 19, 10:56 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | FFC | Johnson, Laurens | 23 min |
| Apr 19, 11:08 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | FFC | Laurens, Treutlen | 15 min |
| Apr 19, 11:10 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Montgomery, Toombs | 35 min |
| Apr 19, 11:12 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Dodge, Laurens, Telfair, Wheeler | 33 min |
| Apr 19, 11:14 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Bulloch, Candler, Evans, Jenkins, Liberty and 3 more | 61 min |
| Apr 19, 11:19 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | FFC | Emanuel, Johnson | 29 min |
| Apr 19, 11:24 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | FFC | Laurens, Wheeler | 22 min |
| Apr 19, 11:35 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Burke, Columbia, Lincoln, McDuffie, Richmond | 55 min |
| Apr 19, 11:42 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC | Glascock, Jefferson, Washington | 33 min |
| Apr 19, 11:50 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | CHS | Liberty, Long, Tattnall | 21 min |
| Apr 19, 12:09 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Bulloch, Chatham, Effingham, Evans, Liberty and 3 more | 66 min |
| Apr 19, 12:35 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Columbia, Lincoln | 55 min |
| Apr 19, 12:37 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Columbia | 23 min |
| Apr 19, 12:49 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CHS | Effingham, Screven | 15 min |
| Apr 19, 12:49 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Allendale, Beaufort, Colleton, Hampton, Jasper | 56 min |
| Apr 19, 12:52 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CHS | Chatham, Effingham | 23 min |
| Apr 19, 1:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Bamberg, Barnwell, Orangeburg | 58 min |
| Apr 19, 1:27 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CHS | Beaufort, Colleton | 19 min |
| Apr 19, 1:29 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Edgefield, Newberry, Saluda | 61 min |
| Apr 19, 1:37 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CHS | Colleton | 18 min |
| Apr 19, 1:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Berkeley, Charleston, Colleton, Dorchester | 65 min |
| Apr 19, 1:43 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Beaufort, Colleton, Jasper | 39 min |
| Apr 19, 1:52 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Calhoun, Clarendon, Orangeburg, Sumter | 53 min |
| Apr 19, 1:54 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Bamberg, Calhoun, Clarendon, Orangeburg, Sumter | 36 min |
| Apr 19, 1:55 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Newberry | 25 min |
| Apr 19, 2:20 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Calhoun, Clarendon, Kershaw, Lee, Orangeburg, Richland and 1 more | 40 min |
| Apr 19, 2:26 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Clarendon, Orangeburg, Sumter | 34 min |
| Apr 19, 2:27 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Berkeley | 63 min |
| Apr 19, 2:33 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Fairfield, Kershaw, Lancaster | 57 min |
| Apr 19, 2:36 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Kershaw, Lee, Sumter | 24 min |
| Apr 19, 2:36 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CHS | Berkeley | 9 min |
| Apr 19, 2:39 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Berkeley, Charleston, Dorchester | 66 min |
| Apr 19, 2:48 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Clarendon, Kershaw, Lancaster, Lee, Sumter | 57 min |
| Apr 19, 2:55 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CAE | Clarendon, Lee, Sumter | 16 min |
| Apr 19, 3:17 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CHS | Berkeley | 28 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 122 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 22 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -362 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1073 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 59 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 190 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 158 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
431
WWUS20 KWNS 191441
SEL9
SPC WW 191441
GAZ000-SCZ000-CWZ000-192200-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 89
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1045 AM EDT Fri Apr 19 2019
The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
* Tornado Watch for portions of
Eastern Georgia
Much of central and southern South Carolina
Coastal Waters
* Effective this Friday morning and evening from 1045 AM until
600 PM EDT.
* Primary threats include...
A few tornadoes likely
Widespread damaging winds and isolated significant gusts to 75
mph likely
Isolated large hail events to 1 inch in diameter possible
SUMMARY...Broken band of storms, including embedded supercells and
bowing segments, will likely persist through the afternoon while
spreading eastward from Georgia into South Carolina. Damaging winds
and a few tornadoes will be the main threats.
The tornado watch area is approximately along and 75 statute miles
east and west of a line from 40 miles north of Columbia SC to 40
miles southeast of Vidalia GA. For a complete depiction of the watch
see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.
&&
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 87...WW 88...
AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 65 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
storm motion vector 24050.
...ThompsonSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 18, 8:22 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bartow, Butts, Carroll, Chattahoochee, Chattooga, Cherokee and 34 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 18, 9:54 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Calhoun, Clay, Early, Miller, Seminole | 96 min |
| Apr 18, 10:29 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartow, Carroll, Chattahoochee, Cobb, Coweta, Douglas and 10 more | 91 min |
| Apr 19, 1:33 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baker, Ben Hill, Berrien, Brooks, Calhoun, Chattahoochee and 35 more | 9 hr |
| Apr 19, 3:42 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baker, Calhoun, Chattahoochee, Clay, Coweta, Crawford and 28 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 6:28 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baker, Calhoun, Chattahoochee, Clay, Crawford, Decatur and 24 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 9:09 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Barrow, Ben Hill and 76 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 10:06 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Bibb, Bleckley, Columbia, Elbert, Glascock and 21 more | 84 min |
| Apr 19, 10:13 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Appling, Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Camden, Charlton and 8 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 19, 10:31 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Elbert, Hart | 9 hr |
| Apr 19, 1:19 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham, Columbia and 22 more | 86 min |
| Apr 19, 10:54 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Georgetown, Horry, Marion | 96 min |
| Apr 19, 12:29 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Dillon, Florence, Horry, Marion | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 1:17 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Darlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 2 more | 11 hr |
| Apr 19, 1:40 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cherokee, Chester, Lancaster, Spartanburg, Union, York | 2 hr |
| Apr 19, 3:18 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clarendon, Dillon, Florence, Horry, Marion, Marlboro and 1 more | 87 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2019Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.