Alert archive / New York / Winter Storm Warnings in 2019

Winter Storm Warning 5, NWS Buffalo, NY

January 30, 20197 counties in New York

NWS Buffalo, NY issued this winter storm warning at Jan 30, 2019, 12:12 PM EST for 7 counties in New York. It took effect at Jan 30, 2019, 5:29 PM EST. It was in force for 37 hr. 57 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 30, 2019, 12:12 PM EST (17:12 UTC)
In effect from
Jan 30, 2019, 5:29 PM EST
Expired
Feb 1, 2019, 6:56 AM EST
In force
37 hr
Issued by
NWS Buffalo, NY

Counties Cattaraugus County, NY, Chautauqua County, NY, Erie County, NY, Genesee County, NY, Jefferson County, NY, Lewis County, NY, Wyoming County, NY

The radar

The Buffalo radar (KBUF), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 30, 6:00 PM ESTSNOW 10.8Hamburg, NY
Jan 30, 9:30 PM ESTSNOW 93 Ssw Marilla, NY
Jan 30, 10:00 PM ESTSNOW 10Clarence, NY
Jan 30, 10:00 PM ESTSNOW 19.4Buffalo Airport, NY
Jan 30, 10:45 PM ESTSNOW 19.71 Nw Williamsville, NY
Jan 31, 5:30 AM ESTSNOW 6.85 Ssw Harrisville, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 6:00 AM ESTSNOW 147 Sw Attica, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 6:54 AM ESTSNOW 7.9Buffalo Airport, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 3.7Ese Clarence Center, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 41 W Batavia, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 4.51 Ese Watertown, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 5.33 Nne East Aurora, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 5.4Wales, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 63 E Williamsville, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 6Corfu, NY
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 6Wsw Hamburg, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 7Ene West Carthage, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 7.93 Ne Cheektowaga, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 8.63 E Alden, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 8.84 Ese North Boston, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 10Se Mannsville, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 133 Wsw Elma, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 14.11 W West Seneca, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 162 E Watertown, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 162 E Watertown, NY
Jan 31, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 20.31 Nw Williamsville, NY
Jan 31, 7:30 AM ESTSNOW 3.5Silver Creek, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:30 AM ESTSNOW 4.52 Ne Boston, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:43 AM ESTSNOW 10.21 Wnw Colden, NY
Jan 31, 7:45 AM ESTSNOW 4.52 Sse East Aurora, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 7:48 AM ESTSNOW 8.81 Wnw Colden, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 8:00 AM ESTSNOW 3.6Ese Kenmore, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 8:00 AM ESTSNOW 4.53 Wsw Batavia, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 8:00 AM ESTSNOW 5.22 Ene Colden, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 9:20 AM ESTSNOW 4Ese Hamburg, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 10:00 AM ESTSNOW 11Lowville, NY
Jan 31, 10:49 AM ESTSNOW 12.92 N Lackawanna, NY
Jan 31, 10:50 AM ESTSNOW 15.6Watertown, NY
Jan 31, 11:00 AM ESTSNOW 12.55 Ssw Harrisville, NY
Jan 31, 1:00 PM ESTSNOW 11.52 Nw Tonawanda, NY
Jan 31, 1:00 PM ESTSNOW 20.8Buffalo Airport, NY
Jan 31, 2:30 PM ESTSNOW 19.7S Watertown, NY
Jan 31, 3:00 PM ESTSNOW 5Batavia, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 4:25 PM ESTSNOW 3.62 W Watertown, NYHEAVY SNOW - 3.6 INCHES IN PAST HOUR.
Jan 31, 4:27 PM ESTSNOW 8.5West Seneca, NYSTORM TOTAL
Jan 31, 4:30 PM ESTSNOW 7.1S Watertown, NYHEAVY SNOW - 7.1 INCHES OVER PAST TWO HOURS.
Jan 31, 4:30 PM ESTSNOW 26.8S Watertown, NYSTORM TOTAL SNOWFALL SO FAR.
Jan 31, 5:00 PM ESTSNOW 51 Ese East Aurora, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Jan 31, 6:36 PM ESTSNOW 34.2S Watertown, NY7.4 INCHES IN THE PAST 2 HOURS
Jan 31, 9:12 PM ESTSNOW 37.6S Watertown, NY
Jan 31, 9:50 PM ESTSNOW 15.53 Ssw Marilla, NY
Jan 31, 9:50 PM ESTSNOW 35Rutland Center, NY
Feb 1, 5:30 AM ESTSNOW 6.85 Ssw Harrisville, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Feb 1, 6:00 AM ESTSNOW 47 Sw Attica, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Feb 1, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 14Se Mannsville, NY24-HOUR SNOWFALL.
Feb 1, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 36.8S Watertown, NYSTORM TOTAL.
Feb 1, 7:00 AM ESTSNOW 50Henderson, NYSTORM TOTAL.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 71 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2019-01-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2019-01-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
715 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
266 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

666 
WWUS41 KBUF 301712
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ007-008-310115-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.190130T1712Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T2300Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON
TO 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM THURSDAY TO 7 AM EST
FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions. Heavy lake effect snow and
  dangerously cold wind chills expected. Winds gusting as high as
  40 mph. Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet expected in the
  most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. 
  Wind chills as low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the first Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM Thursday to 7 AM EST 
  Friday. For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 PM this afternoon 
  to 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4418 7541 4422 7543 4437 7576 4429 7608 
        4412 7638 4399 7634 4386 7637 4386 7616 4390 7609 
        4390 7584 
TIME Y19M01D30T0600Z-Y19M01D30T1800Z
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-310115-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.190130T1712Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Winds gusting as high as 40 
  mph. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 3 feet in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind 
  chills as low as 35 below zero.

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the first Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST 
  Thursday. For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4302 7827 4311 7806 4317 7806 4314 7837 
        4312 7870 4300 7898 4283 7889 4270 7909 4276 7879 
        4294 7837 
TIME Y19M01D30T0600Z-Y19M01D30T1500Z
COORD...4308 7798 4310 7819 4304 7847 4290 7888 
        4279 7890 4258 7929 4254 7930 4262 7898 4269 7844 
        4283 7806 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4274 7813 4287 7805 4287 7834 4284 7868 
        4279 7887 4271 7897 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 
        4258 7852 
TIME Y19M01D31T0300Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-310115-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.190130T1712Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Additional snow accumulations
  of 5 to 10 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. Winds 
  gusting as high as 35 mph. Wind chills as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the first Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST 
  Thursday. For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4302 7827 4311 7806 4317 7806 4314 7837 
        4312 7870 4300 7898 4283 7889 4270 7909 4276 7879 
        4294 7837 
TIME Y19M01D30T0600Z-Y19M01D30T1500Z
COORD...4308 7798 4310 7819 4304 7847 4290 7888 
        4279 7890 4258 7929 4254 7930 4262 7898 4269 7844 
        4283 7806 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-310115-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.190130T1712Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Additional snow accumulations
  of 5 to 10 inches. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Winds 
  gusting as high as 35 mph. Wind chills as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the first Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST 
  Thursday. For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4302 7827 4311 7806 4317 7806 4314 7837 
        4312 7870 4300 7898 4283 7889 4270 7909 4276 7879 
        4294 7837 
TIME Y19M01D30T0600Z-Y19M01D30T1500Z
COORD...4308 7798 4310 7819 4304 7847 4290 7888 
        4279 7890 4258 7929 4254 7930 4262 7898 4269 7844 
        4283 7806 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4274 7813 4287 7805 4287 7834 4284 7868 
        4279 7887 4271 7897 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 
        4258 7852 
TIME Y19M01D31T0300Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ006-310115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.190130T1900Z-190131T2300Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet in the most 
  persistent lake snows near the Tug Hill. Winds gusting as high 
  as 40 mph. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, from 2 PM this afternoon to 6 PM 
  EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible near the Tug Hill late today into Thursday night. 
  The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in 
  as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ001-002-310115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190130T1800Z/
Niagara-Orleans-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls and Medina
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills
  expected. Additional snow accumulations of up to 1 inch. Winds 
  gusting as high as 35 mph. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero 
  expected.

* WHERE...Niagara and Orleans counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions WILL impact the morning and possibly the 
  evening commute. Gusty winds could bring down tree branches. 
  The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in 
  as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4302 7827 4311 7806 4317 7806 4314 7837 
        4312 7870 4300 7898 4283 7889 4270 7909 4276 7879 
        4294 7837 
TIME Y19M01D30T0600Z-Y19M01D30T1500Z

$$

NYZ019-020-310115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.190130T1800Z-190201T0000Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total 
  snow accumulations of 8 to 15 inches expected in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 45 mph.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, from 1 PM this afternoon to 7 
  PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult late today 
  and tonight. The hazardous conditions could impact the evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ013-310115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Livingston-
Including the city of Geneseo
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total 
  snow accumulations of 3 to 5 inches expected in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Livingston county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, from 9 AM this morning to 7 
  AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Lake effect snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If
traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and
visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ003-310115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T0000Z/
Monroe-
Including the city of Rochester
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 25 below zero expected. 
  Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 4 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 45 mph.

* WHERE...Monroe county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. Gusty 
  winds could bring down tree branches. The cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ021-310115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Allegany-
Including the city of Wellsville
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Allegany county.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-310115-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.190130T1900Z-190131T2300Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
1212 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...From 2 PM this afternoon to 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$
12 follow-up statements
991 
WWUS41 KBUF 301842
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ007-008-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T1200Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON
TO 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM THURSDAY TO
7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions. Heavy lake effect snow and
  dangerously cold wind chills expected. Winds gusting as high as
  40 mph. Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet expected in the
  most persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 30 below 
  zero expected.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the first Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM Thursday to 7 AM EST 
  Friday. For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 PM this afternoon 
  to 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills. 
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Winds gusting as high as 40 
  mph. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 3 feet in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind 
  chills as low as 35 below zero.

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the first Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST 
  Thursday. For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4284 7803 4308 7798 4310 7819 4301 7866 
        4290 7888 4281 7890 4243 7955 4241 7929 4251 7889 
        4267 7856 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4274 7813 4287 7805 4287 7834 4284 7868 
        4279 7887 4271 7897 4260 7926 4256 7923 4258 7852 
        4263 7836 
TIME Y19M01D31T0300Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Additional snow accumulations
  of 5 to 10 inches. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind chills
  as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the first Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST 
  Thursday. For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4284 7803 4308 7798 4310 7819 4301 7866 
        4290 7888 4281 7890 4243 7955 4241 7929 4251 7889 
        4267 7856 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Additional snow accumulations
  of 5 to 10 inches. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind chills
  as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the first Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST 
  Thursday. For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4284 7803 4308 7798 4310 7819 4301 7866 
        4290 7888 4281 7890 4243 7955 4241 7929 4251 7889 
        4267 7856 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4274 7813 4287 7805 4287 7834 4284 7868 
        4279 7887 4271 7897 4260 7926 4256 7923 4258 7852 
        4263 7836 
TIME Y19M01D31T0300Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ006-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.190130T1900Z-190131T2300Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet in the most 
  persistent lake snows near the Tug Hill. Winds gusting as high 
  as 40 mph. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, from 2 PM this afternoon to 6 PM 
  EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible near the Tug Hill late today into Thursday night. 
  The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in 
  as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ019-020-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total 
  snow accumulations of 8 to 15 inches expected in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 45 mph.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, from 1 PM this afternoon to 7 
  PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult late today 
  and tonight. The hazardous conditions could impact the evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ013-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Livingston-
Including the city of Geneseo
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total 
  snow accumulations of 3 to 5 inches expected in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Livingston county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, from 9 AM this morning to 7 
  AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Lake effect snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If
traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and
visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ003-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T0000Z/
Monroe-
Including the city of Rochester
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 25 below zero expected. 
  Additional snow accumulations of 3 to 5 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Monroe county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. Gusty 
  winds could bring down tree branches. The cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ001-002-021-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, and Wellsville
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills
  expected. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. Wind chills as low 
  as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions WILL impact the morning and possibly the 
  evening commute. Gusty winds could bring down tree branches. 
  The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in 
  as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-310245-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.190130T1900Z-190131T2300Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
142 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...From 2 PM this afternoon to 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$
239 
WWUS41 KBUF 302044
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ007-008-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T1200Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM THURSDAY TO
7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions. Heavy lake effect snow and 
  dangerously cold wind chills expected. Winds gusting as high 
  as 40 mph. Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet expected in 
  the most persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 30 below 
  zero expected.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For 
  the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM Thursday to 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Winds gusting as high as 40
  mph. Total snow accumulations of 2 to 3 feet in the most
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero.

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4284 7803 4308 7798 4310 7819 4301 7866 
        4290 7888 4281 7890 4243 7955 4241 7929 4251 7889 
        4267 7856 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4274 7813 4287 7805 4287 7834 4284 7868 
        4279 7887 4271 7897 4260 7926 4256 7923 4258 7852 
        4263 7836 
TIME Y19M01D31T0300Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills. 
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Additional snow accumulations 
  of 5 to 10 inches. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind 
  chills as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4284 7803 4308 7798 4310 7819 4301 7866 
        4290 7888 4281 7890 4243 7955 4241 7929 4251 7889 
        4267 7856 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Additional snow accumulations
  of 10 to 20 inches. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind 
  chills as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4284 7803 4308 7798 4310 7819 4301 7866 
        4290 7888 4281 7890 4243 7955 4241 7929 4251 7889 
        4267 7856 
TIME Y19M01D30T1500Z-Y19M01D31T0300Z
COORD...4274 7813 4287 7805 4287 7834 4284 7868 
        4279 7887 4271 7897 4260 7926 4256 7923 4258 7852 
        4263 7836 
TIME Y19M01D31T0300Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4282 7820 4292 7819 4293 7855 4288 7889 
        4279 7890 4260 7926 4257 7917 4257 7888 4269 7850 
        4270 7838 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ006-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet in the most 
  persistent lake snows near the Tug Hill. Winds gusting as high 
  as 40 mph. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible near the Tug Hill late today into Thursday night. 
  The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in 
  as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ019-020-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total 
  snow accumulations of 8 to 15 inches expected in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 45 mph.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult late today 
  and tonight. The hazardous conditions could impact the evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ013-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Livingston-
Including the city of Geneseo
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total 
  snow accumulations of 3 to 5 inches expected in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Livingston county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Lake effect snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If
traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and
visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ003-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T0000Z/
Monroe-
Including the city of Rochester
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 25 below zero expected. 
  Additional snow accumulations of 3 to 5 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Monroe county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. Gusty 
  winds could bring down tree branches. The cold wind chills 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ001-002-021-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, and Wellsville
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Winds gusting as
  high as 40 mph. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Gusty 
  winds could bring down tree branches. The cold wind chills could
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions
and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-310445-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
344 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$
403 
WWUS41 KBUF 302229
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ019-020-310630-
/O.UPG.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
/O.EXB.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190130T2229Z-190201T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect snow.
  Wind chills as low as 35 below zero. Additional snow
  accumulations of 6 to 12 inches in the most persistent lake
  snows across far northern Chautauqua and northwestern
  Cattaraugus counties, with much less further south. Winds 
  gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ007-008-310630-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T1200Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM THURSDAY TO
7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and blizzard conditions.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Wind chills as low as 30 below
  zero. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. Total snow accumulations
  of 3 to 4 feet expected in the most persistent lake snows. 
  Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM Thursday to 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-310630-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and blizzard conditions.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below
  zero. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Total snow accumulations
  of 2 to 3 feet in the most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting
  as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-310630-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and blizzard conditions.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Wind chills as low as 25 below
  zero. Additional snow accumulations of 3 to 6 inches. Winds
  gusting as high as 35 mph. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. 
  Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. 
  The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-310630-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and blizzard conditions.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Wind chills as low as 25 below
  zero. Additional snow accumulations of 4 to 8 inches. Winds
  gusting as high as 40 mph. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ006-310630-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet in the most persistent
  lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind chills as low
  as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ013-310630-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Livingston-
Including the city of Geneseo
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind 
  chills as low as 30 below zero. Additional snow accumulations 
  of 2 to 4 inches in the most persistent lake snows. Winds 
  gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Livingston county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Lake effect snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If
traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and
visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ003-310630-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T0300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Monroe-
Including the city of Rochester
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind
  chills as low as 25 below zero. Additional snow accumulations of
  1 to 3 inches in the most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting
  as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Monroe county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 10 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. Gusty winds could bring down tree branches. The cold 
  wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Lake effect snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If
traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and
visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ001-002-021-310630-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, and Wellsville
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 35 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-310630-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
529 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 30 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$
249 
WWUS41 KBUF 310238
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ003-311100-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T0300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Monroe-
Including the city of Rochester
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 25 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Monroe county.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ007-008-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T1200Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM THURSDAY TO
7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and blizzard conditions.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Wind chills as low as 30 below
  zero. Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet expected in the 
  most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM Thursday to 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and blizzard conditions.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below
  zero. Additional snow accumulations of 6 to 12 inches in the
  most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. 

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and blizzard conditions.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Wind chills as low as 30 below
  zero. Additional snow accumulations of 3 to 7 inches in the most
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. 
  Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. 
  The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.190131T0600Z-190201T0000Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and blizzard conditions.
  Heavy lake effect snow expected. Wind chills as low as 30 below
  zero. Additional snow accumulations of 6 to 11 inches in the
  most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Blizzard Warning, until 1 AM EST Thursday. For the 
  Winter Storm Warning, from 1 AM to 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. 
  Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. 
  The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Strong winds will cause significant blowing and drifting snow,
frequently reducing visibilities to zero. Travel is strongly
discouraged.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ006-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Total snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet in the most persistent 
  lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind chills as low 
  as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ019-020-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect snow.
  Wind chills as low as 40 below zero. Additional snow
  accumulations of 5 to 9 inches in the most persistent lake snows
  across far northern Chautauqua and northwestern Cattaraugus
  counties, with much less further south. Winds gusting as high 
  as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ013-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Livingston-
Including the city of Geneseo
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind
  chills as low as 35 below zero. Additional snow accumulations of
  up to 2 inches in the most persistent lake snows across the far
  western portions of the county. Winds gusting as high as 35 
  mph.

* WHERE...Livingston county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Lake effect snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If
traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and
visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ001-002-021-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, and Wellsville
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-311100-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
938 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 35 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

JJR
971 
WWUS41 KBUF 310610
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ007-008-311415-
/O.EXP.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...BLIZZARD WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect 
  snow. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 3 to 4 feet in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow will produce near whiteout
  conditions at times. The hazardous conditions could impact the 
  morning or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-311415-
/O.EXP.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...BLIZZARD WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect snow.
  Wind chills as low as 35 below zero. Additional snow
  accumulations of 4 to 8 inches in the most persistent lake
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow will produce near whiteout conditions at times.  
  The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-311415-
/O.EXP.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...BLIZZARD WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect 
  snow. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 1 to 3 inches in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions.
  Widespread blowing snow will produce near whiteout conditions at
  times. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or 
  evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on 
  exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-311415-
/O.EXP.KBUF.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T0600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...BLIZZARD WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect 
  snow. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 4 to 7 inches in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow will produce near whiteout conditions at times.  
  The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ006-311415-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and dangerously cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 3 to 4 feet in the most
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. Wind 
  chills as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to  
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow will produce near whiteout 
  conditions at times. The hazardous conditions could impact the 
  morning or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ019-020-311415-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect 
  snow. Wind chills as low as 40 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 3 to 5 inches in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. Widespread 
  blowing snow will produce near whiteout conditions at times. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ013-311415-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Livingston-
Including the city of Geneseo
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind 
  chills as low as 35 below zero. Additional snow accumulations 
  of an inch or less in the most persistent lake snows. Winds 
  gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Livingston county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 AM EST this 
  morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow will produce reduced visibilities at times. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Lake effect snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If
traveling, be prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and
visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

$$

NYZ001>003-021-311415-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, 
and Wellsville
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-311415-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
110 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 35 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

TMA
932 
WWUS41 KBUF 311014
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ013-311815-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Livingston-
Including the city of Geneseo
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 30 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Livingston county.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 15 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ007-008-311815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect 
  snow. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 2 to 3 feet in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow will produce near whiteout
  conditions at times. The hazardous conditions could impact the
  morning or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ006-311815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect snow.
  Wind chills as low as 25 below zero. Additional snow
  accumulations of 3 to 4 feet in the most persistent lake snows.
  Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow will produce near whiteout
  conditions at times. The hazardous conditions could impact the
  morning or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 15 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4408 7515 4425 7551 4418 7586 4409 7606 
        4404 7637 4363 7623 4361 7603 4366 7566 4373 7553 
        4380 7515 
TIME Y19M01D30T1800Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4395 7515 4394 7563 4396 7584 4386 7634 
        4370 7623 4357 7625 4353 7566 4356 7550 4363 7537 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-311815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect 
  snow. Wind chills as low as 30 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 4 to 7 inches in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow will produce near whiteout conditions at times. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite
  on exposed skin in as little as 15 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ019-020-311815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect snow.
  Wind chills as low as 35 below zero. Additional snow
  accumulations of 3 to 6 inches in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow will produce near whiteout conditions at times. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite
  on exposed skin in as little as 15 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-311815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect 
  snow. Wind chills as low as 25 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 1 to 3 inches in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions.
  Widespread blowing snow will produce near whiteout conditions at
  times. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning or
  evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on
  exposed skin in as little as 15 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-311815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect 
  snow. Wind chills as low as 25 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 3 to 6 inches in the most persistent lake 
  snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 6 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow will produce near whiteout conditions at times. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed
  skin in as little as 15 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4277 7798 4286 7797 4294 7806 4288 7847 
        4279 7893 4232 7975 4236 7947 4241 7905 4258 7845 
        4260 7828 
TIME Y19M01D30T2200Z-Y19M01D31T1200Z
COORD...4277 7819 4286 7817 4294 7834 4289 7879 
        4279 7890 4270 7909 4249 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4271 7850 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ001>003-021-311815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, 
and Wellsville
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 35 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause frostbite
  on exposed skin in as little as 15 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-311815-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
514 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 30 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 6 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 15 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 15 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
25 below zero or colder.

&&

$$
303 
WWUS41 KBUF 311748
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ007-008-010200-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.190131T1748Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills. 
  Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 3 feet in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. Wind 
  chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. The hazardous conditions could impact the evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4395 7515 4400 7577 4395 7612 4388 7637 
        4383 7629 4370 7623 4361 7623 4363 7561 4359 7540 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ006-010200-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.190131T1748Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 3 feet in the most
  persistent lake snows mainly confined to the Tug Hill. Winds
  gusting as high as 40 mph. Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce 
  visibility. The hazardous conditions could impact the evening 
  commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4395 7515 4400 7577 4395 7612 4388 7637 
        4383 7629 4370 7623 4361 7623 4363 7561 4359 7540 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-010200-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.190131T1748Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills. 
  Additional snow accumulations of 4 to 8 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. Wind 
  chills as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. 
  Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. 
  The hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as 
  little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4294 7837 4308 7826 4307 7865 4297 7898 
        4286 7889 4276 7900 4251 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4273 7841 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ019-020-010200-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.190131T1748Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 4 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as 
  little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4294 7837 4308 7826 4307 7865 4297 7898 
        4286 7889 4276 7900 4251 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4273 7841 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-010200-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.190131T1748Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills. 
  Additional snow accumulations of 1 to 3 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as 
  little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4294 7837 4308 7826 4307 7865 4297 7898 
        4286 7889 4276 7900 4251 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4273 7841 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-010200-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.190131T1748Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills. 
  Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 4 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. Wind 
  chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. 
  Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. 
  The hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as 
  little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4294 7837 4308 7826 4307 7865 4297 7898 
        4286 7889 4276 7900 4251 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4273 7841 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ001>003-013-021-010200-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.190131T1748Z-190201T1200Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Livingston-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, 
Geneseo, and Wellsville
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 25 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Livingston, and Allegany 
  counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-010200-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T2300Z/
/O.NEW.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.190131T1748Z-190201T1200Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
1248 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$
313 
WWUS41 KBUF 312040
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ019-020-010400-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
/O.EXT.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-
Including the cities of Jamestown and Olean
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 25 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Chautauqua and Cattaraugus counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ007-008-010400-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow, blowing snow, and very cold wind
  chills. Additional snow accumulations of 9 to 18 inches in the 
  most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. 
  Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4395 7515 4400 7577 4395 7612 4388 7637 
        4383 7629 4370 7623 4361 7623 4363 7561 4359 7540 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ006-010400-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow, blowing snow, and very cold wind
  chills. Additional snow accumulations of 8 to 16 inches in the 
  most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. 
  Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4395 7515 4400 7577 4395 7612 4388 7637 
        4383 7629 4370 7623 4361 7623 4363 7561 4359 7540 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ012-085-010400-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Warsaw, Orchard Park, and Springville
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow, blowing snow, and very cold wind
  chills. Additional snow accumulations of up to 2 inches in the 
  most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. 
  Wind chills as low as 20 to 25 below zero.

* WHERE...Wyoming and Southern Erie counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The cold
  wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be 
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4294 7837 4308 7826 4307 7865 4297 7898 
        4286 7889 4276 7900 4251 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4273 7841 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ011-010400-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Genesee-
Including the city of Batavia
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow, blowing snow, and very cold wind 
  chills. Additional snow accumulations of an inch or less in the 
  most persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Genesee county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The cold
  wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be 
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4294 7837 4308 7826 4307 7865 4297 7898 
        4286 7889 4276 7900 4251 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4273 7841 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ010-010400-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
Northern Erie-
Including the city of Buffalo
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow, blowing snow, and very cold wind
  chills. Additional snow accumulations of 1 to 2 inches in the 
  most persistent lake snows. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph. 
  Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Northern Erie county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 PM EST this 
  evening. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas 
  of blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be 
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4294 7837 4308 7826 4307 7865 4297 7898 
        4286 7889 4276 7900 4251 7942 4250 7909 4256 7873 
        4273 7841 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z

$$

NYZ001>003-013-021-010400-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Livingston-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, 
Geneseo, and Wellsville
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 to 25 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Livingston, and Allegany 
  counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-010400-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
340 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

JJR
741 
WWUS41 KBUF 312336
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
636 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ010>012-085-010745-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T0000Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Northern Erie-Genesee-Wyoming-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Buffalo, Batavia, Warsaw, Orchard Park, 
and Springville
636 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 to 25 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Erie, Genesee, and Wyoming counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ007-008-010745-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
636 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 10 to 20 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4395 7515 4400 7577 4395 7612 4388 7637 
        4383 7629 4370 7623 4361 7623 4363 7561 4359 7540 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ006-010745-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
636 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 9 to 18 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  or evening commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4395 7515 4400 7577 4395 7612 4388 7637 
        4383 7629 4370 7623 4361 7623 4363 7561 4359 7540 
        4369 7511 
TIME Y19M01D31T1200Z-Y19M02D01T0000Z
COORD...4368 7545 4378 7558 4381 7587 4374 7622 
        4359 7625 4356 7643 4349 7654 4346 7627 4344 7581 
        4349 7551 
TIME Y19M02D01T0000Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ001>003-013-019>021-010745-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Livingston-Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Allegany-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, 
Geneseo, Jamestown, Olean, and Wellsville
636 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 to 25 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Livingston, Chautauqua, 
  Cattaraugus, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-010745-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
636 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

JJR
218 
WWUS41 KBUF 010228
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
928 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ007-008-011030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
928 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 8 to 15 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4385 7544 4393 7555 4395 7591 4383 7629 
        4361 7623 4356 7643 4343 7664 4344 7648 4349 7572 
        4360 7548 
TIME Y19M02D01T0200Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ006-011030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
928 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 8 to 15 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult to 
  impossible. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning 
  commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4385 7544 4393 7555 4395 7591 4383 7629 
        4361 7623 4356 7643 4343 7664 4344 7648 4349 7572 
        4360 7548 
TIME Y19M02D01T0200Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ001>003-010>013-019>021-085-011030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Northern Erie-Genesee-Wyoming-Livingston-
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Allegany-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, 
Buffalo, Batavia, Warsaw, Geneseo, Jamestown, Olean, Wellsville, 
Orchard Park, and Springville
928 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Erie, Genesee, Wyoming, 
  Livingston, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-011030-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
928 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

JJR
618 
WWUS41 KBUF 010848
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
348 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

NYZ007-008-011600-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
348 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THIS
MORNING...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 4 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 20 below zero.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST this 
  morning. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST this 
  morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning commute. The 
  cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as 
  little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4385 7544 4393 7555 4395 7591 4383 7629 
        4361 7623 4356 7643 4343 7664 4344 7648 4349 7572 
        4360 7548 
TIME Y19M02D01T0200Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ006-011600-
/O.CON.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
348 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THIS
MORNING...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 3 to 6 inches in the most 
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST this 
  morning. For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST this 
  morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. The
  hazardous conditions will impact the morning commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4385 7544 4393 7555 4395 7591 4383 7629 
        4361 7623 4356 7643 4343 7664 4344 7648 4349 7572 
        4360 7548 
TIME Y19M02D01T0200Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ001>003-010>013-019>021-085-011600-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Northern Erie-Genesee-Wyoming-Livingston-
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Allegany-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, 
Buffalo, Batavia, Warsaw, Geneseo, Jamestown, Olean, Wellsville, 
Orchard Park, and Springville
348 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Erie, Genesee, Wyoming, 
  Livingston, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST this morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The very cold wind chills will cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-011600-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
348 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 15 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST this morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The very cold wind chills will cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$
676 
WWUS41 KBUF 011156
WSWBUF

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
656 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

NYZ007-008-011600-
/O.CAN.KBUF.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Jefferson-Lewis-
Including the cities of Watertown and Lowville
656 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST THIS
MORNING...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Jefferson and Lewis counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST this morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ006-011700-
/O.EXT.KBUF.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1700Z/
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Oswego-
Including the city of Oswego
656 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST TODAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and very cold wind chills.
  Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 4 inches in the most
  persistent lake snows. Wind chills as low as 15 below zero.

* WHERE...Oswego county.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until noon EST today. For 
  the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST this morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning commute.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Heavy snow will fall in relatively narrow bands. If traveling, be
prepared for rapidly changing road conditions and visibilities.

Submit snow reports through our website or social media.

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4367 7595 4365 7623 4359 7625 4356 7643 
        4354 7645 4351 7650 4355 7625 4348 7627 4349 7611 
        4352 7598 
TIME Y19M02D01T1100Z-Y19M02D01T1800Z

$$

NYZ001>003-010>013-019>021-085-011600-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Niagara-Orleans-Monroe-Northern Erie-Genesee-Wyoming-Livingston-
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Allegany-Southern Erie-
Including the cities of Niagara Falls, Medina, Rochester, 
Buffalo, Batavia, Warsaw, Geneseo, Jamestown, Olean, Wellsville, 
Orchard Park, and Springville
656 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Niagara, Orleans, Monroe, Erie, Genesee, Wyoming, 
  Livingston, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, and Allegany counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST this morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

NYZ004-005-014-011600-
/O.CON.KBUF.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190201T1600Z/
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
Including the cities of Newark, Fair Haven, and Canandaigua
656 AM EST Fri Feb 1 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 15 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Wayne, Northern Cayuga, and Ontario counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST this morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The very cold wind chills will cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

This is a potentially dangerous situation to be outdoors. If you
must be outside, be sure to cover all exposed skin. Frostbite can
occur in 30 minutes or less with apparent temperatures of
15 below zero or colder.

&&

$$

TMA

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this winter storm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Buffalo, NY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this winter storm warning went out at Jan 30, 10:22 AM EST, 1 hour 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 30, 10:22 AM EST, 1 hour 50 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1022 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
Frigid arctic air will pour across our forecast area today and
Thursday...and this will not only help to generate significant lake
effect snow east and northeast of the lakes...but will support
dangerously low wind chill values THROUGHOUT the region. High
pressure passing across the Mid Atlantic region late in the week
will then bring an end to the glacial weather...as day to day
temperatures will steadily climb during the upcoming weekend into
early next week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
...Significant Lake Snows and Dangerously Low Wind Chill Values...

An arctic cold front will quickly sweep across our forecast area
early this morning with a reinforcing shot of frigid air in its
wake. While the core of the polar airmass will be over the Mid
Western states this morning...the deep cyclonic flow over the Great
Lakes region will circulate the bitter cold across Ohio into our
region for the afternoon and tonight. As a result...todays max
temperatures will occur during the first part of the morning with
falling mercury readings throughout the remainder of the day. In
fact...some parts of the Southern Tier may not climb above zero.
Before we get into the details about temperatures and the brutal
wind chill values...lets address the potentially paralyzing lake
snows.

As of 15z...the arctic cold front has moved east of Rochester
and Wellsville, NY. West winds have started to gust to 35 mph
at Niagara Falls Airport and will do soon at Buffalo Airport.
The front will continue to move east this morning with strong
winds spreading eastward through the morning hours. The front
has caused the lake band off Lake Erie to become disorganized
and move very slowly southward this morning. The band is
consolidating across the Southtowns, from Silver Creek to Elma
and East Aurora with rates of 1 to 2 inches per hour. The band
is still fairly wide and the Northtowns and city of Buffalo are
still experiencing heavy snow at times. Overall the trend
continues to show the band slowly moving southward into the
afternoon hours. Snowfall rates of one to two inches an hour
will accompany the band...with rates of 3 inches an hour
possible. If this were a November or December band...rates could
even be higher due to stronger convergence over an even warmer
lake. While the convective depth will be over 10k feet by
midday... the extent of the frigid air will actually limit snow
accumulations. Rather than having large dendrites like the band
had overnight...the shrinking dendritic growth zone will lead to
more plates and columns...which are more dense and accumulate
at a somewhat slower rate. Nevertheless...daytime snow
accumulations will approach a foot near the Buffalo metro area
and points just south and east. The new snow will combine with
wind gusts to 40 mph so that significant blowing and drifting
will be likely. In other words...near blizzard conditions can be
expected at times.

As is usually the case...the whole scenario will be delayed by a few
hours on Lake Ontario. The environment at 12z include a convective
depth of about 8k ft...but as the frigid air deepens behind the yet
to pass arctic front for that region...the cap is forecast to rise
to more than 12k ft. Again...this may sound impressive for lake
snows at this time of year...but the arctic air will push the
dendritic growth zone to under a thousand feet. This will promote
more plates and columns...a small consolation given that multiple
feet of snow will still be likely.

The lake snows off Lake Ontario will initially be aimed at the
Thousand Islands region as a 220 flow will be in place. Once the
arctic front has passed that area (14z)...the flow will veer to
around 240. This will help to focus an more organized band over the
Watertown or points just south and east...where it may persist for
much of the day. Snowfall rates of 1 to 2 inches an hour will be
common with up to 3 inch rates possible.

Tonight...well defined plumes of moderate to heavy lake snow will
still be found east of both lakes. The flow is expected to veer to
250-260...so the bands are forecast to push just south of both the
Buffalo and Watertown metro areas into the more typical lake effect
snowbelts. Snowfall rates of 1-2 inches an hour will be common with
up to 3 inch rates possible for areas near the Tug Hill. Nighttime
snowfall amounts will be in the range of 6 to 8 inches in the heart
of the Lake Erie band over southern Erie county to about a foot on
in the area between Watertown and the Tug Hill.

Our other main concern is the intense cold that will be experienced.
As mentioned...temperatures today will be at their highest during
the morning with highs ranging from around zero across much of the
Southern Tier to about 10 near the Lake Ontario lake shore. As we
push through the late morning and afternoon though...the mercury
fall even further. This will be accompanied by wind gusts of 35 to
40 mph that will generate wind chill values of 15 to 30 BELOW.

Tonight...the arctic air will allow temperatures to fall to between
5 and 15 below zero with wind chill values bottoming out to between
25 and 35 below.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
We will remain in moist cyclonic flow aloft Thursday, with the
center of the upper level low over southern Quebec. This position of
the upper level closed low will favor lake effect snow to fall due
east of the lakes. At the surface, high pressure will advance across
the Ohio Valley and towards the Virginias. As the surface high
pressure slides by to our south, the pressure gradient will increase
some which will increase the wind gusts through the day, but also
support increased convergence within a westerly flow across Lake
Ontario. Deeper moisture rotation around the low pressure system to
our northeast will cross Lake Ontario. The deeper moisture within
increased convergence over Lake Ontario, combined with still very
favorable lake effect snow parameters will promote additional feet
of snow to fall east of Lake Ontario Thursday and Thursday night.

The west flow will center the band of snow Thursday upon the Tug
Hill region, and then as the upper level low lifts northeastward a
subtle shift in winds at the surface to WNW will bring the snowband
southward some Thursday night, with snow pushing deeper across
Oswego County and towards southern Lewis and the southern Tug Hill.
Additional snow Thursday and Thursday night within the heart of the
snowband will near 2.0 to 2.5 feet.

Given the impressive omega field that will form within the wind
convergence over Lake Ontario a heavy band of snow, with snowfall
rates of at least 3 inches per hour are expected. The one thing
holding back on higher snowfall rates will be the near surface snow
dendritic growth zone...which will likely promote a finer snowflake.

Westerly flow over Lake Erie, combined with a drier profile, and a
lake that is increasing with ice coverage will make for not as
impressive snowfall totals as Lake Ontario. Snowfall Thursday of 6
to 8 inches will be focused upon the northern Chautauqua shoreline,
Southern Erie and towards western Wyoming County. As the surface
high slides by our south, it will ridge northward towards Lake Erie,
briefly backing winds such as to return a 240 flow over Lake Erie
and bring the snowband back up towards the City of Buffalo and the
airport late in the day. This northward movement should be
temporary, with the band of snow dipping back towards the southtowns
by Thursday evening. The surface high pressure will also bring drier
air northward over Lake Erie to further weaken the snowband. A
lighter wind field Thursday night will draw the snowband closer to
the Lake Erie shoreline Thursday night, where it will taper down to
flurries and scattered light snow showers by the end of the night.
Additional snow Thursday night will still be several
inches...possibly 4-5 across the Boston Hills.

Friday the core of the cold air aloft will push eastward, which will
weaken lake effect snow...now primarily to the east of Lake Ontario.
The falling inversion heights will make for lighter lake effect
snow, though the snowflake size may become bigger owing to a deeper
snow dendritic growth zone returning. A compact shortwave will bring
a storm system across the Midwest and towards the Virginias Friday.
This system may brush by our southern tier, but largely will miss us
to the south. Friday night the airmass will be dry enough to promote
a mainly dry night, with perhaps just a few snow flurries or light
snow showers early near the eastern Lake Ontario shoreline.

In addition to snow, the cold temperatures and still gusty wind will
bring the impact of wind chills during the day Thursday. The slight
uptick in winds Thursday will promote wind chill values still -25 to
-30F across the region. By Thursday night winds will be weaker and
our airmass not as cold such that the still cold wind chills will
likely fall into advisory range.

Highs Thursday in the single digits for most will become mid teens
Friday as the core of the cold air is now to our east, and a
moderating trend commences.

&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
A mid level ridge will build into the region over the weekend, and
sharpen on Monday ahead of an area of low pressure approaching from
the midwest. Warm advection starts to ramp up, as 850 mb
temperatures climb to near +2C toward Sunday afternoon. Temperatures
for Saturday will be a bit below normal, but temperatures will be
above normal Sunday through Tuesday. Chances for precipitation will
be on the increase as the warm front will push through the region
Sunday and Monday. The surface low will then track across or to the
north of our region, with a trough and cold front likely to bring
some rain showers Monday night. Colder air will build in behind the
system late Tuesday, with some rain or snow showers possible.

Hydrologic impacts could become a concern with the upcoming warm up
and potential for rain. This period will need to be monitored.

&&

.AVIATION /15Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
LES band ongoing northeast of Lake Erie impacting KBUF airfield this
morning with heavy snow resulting in VLIFR conditons which is
expected to continue into this afternoon. The other area of concern
will be the KROC airfield where reduced VSBYS/CIGS will be possible
as the LES band will extend northeast into Monroe County. The snow
and blowing snow will produce a mixture of MVFR/IFR conditions to
the KROC airfield today at times.

Off lake Ontario, several disorganized bands of lake snow in the
Thousand Islands region will gradually consolidate in the vicinity
of KART. Conditions will deteriorate at KART to LIFR as heavy snow
will become established near midday and continue into this
afternoon.

Elsewhere, a mixture of VFR/MVFR conditions will be possible at the
remaining sites today, although the vast majority of the time will
be VFR.

Additionally, strong southwest winds will gust to 35 to 40 kts for
most of the sites will begin today through tonight. These winds will
produce blowing snow and may bring back reduced VSBYS to airfields
at times that have received snow the past 24 hours.

Heavy snow near KBUF and KART this evening is forecast to push
far enough south overnight to allow for improving conditions at
both sites. VFR weather will be found elsewhere.

Outlook...

Thursday through Friday...Areas of IFR with lake effect snow
and blowing snow east and northeast of Lakes Erie and
Ontario...diminishing from west to east later Thursday night and
Friday.
Saturday...A chance of snow showers/MVFR southeast of Lake
Ontario otherwise VFR.
Sunday...VFR/MVFR with a chance of rain and snow showers.

&&

.MARINE...
An areas of low pressure will deepen and slowly lift northeastward
across Quebec Province through Thursday. This will bring an extended
period of high end Small Craft Advisory to Gale Force conditions to
both Lakes Erie and Ontario. The strongest winds (Gales) will be
likely Wednesday afternoon and Wednesday night, with heavy freezing
spray also developing given the very cold temperatures.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
A seiche on Lake Erie last night created a temporary ice jam between
the Power Authority Intake and Cayuga Island. While the jam has
cleared...the potential for additional seiches to occur today
and tonight is enough to warrant a flash flood watch for parts
of northern Erie county and southwestern Niagara County through
1030 pm. Areas susceptible to ice jam flooding will include
Grand Island, Cayuga Island in Niagara Falls, and the river
shoreline between North Tonawanda and Niagara Falls.

&&

.CLIMATE...
Several surges of arctic air producing bands of lake effect
snow to close out the month of January may bring daily records
for both temperatures and snowfall. Below are the record low
maximum, low minimum and daily record snow for our three primary
climate stations.

Buffalo:

	Date			Low Maximum		Low Minimum 	Daily Snow

    Tuesday 1/29	4/1934			-7/1977			6.0/1894
	Wednesday 1/30	8/1948			-3/2003			11.6/1966
	Thursday 1/31	5/1920			-11/1920		5.5/1982

Rochester:

	Date

	Tuesday 1/29	1/1873			-9/1873			8.5/1925
	Wednesday 1/30	5/1908			-12/1873		18.0/1966
	Thursday 1/31	3/1920			-10/1994		11.7/1878

Watertown:

	Date

	Tuesday 1/29	1/1952			-17/2000
	Wednesday 1/30	7/2010			-24/2010
	Thursday 1/31	6/1973			-23/2011

In addition Buffalo will finish the month of January
within the top 10 snowiest on record. Currently through
January 27th the snow total for the month is: 42.4 inches.
Below is a partial list of the top 10 snowiest months of
January on record.

	Rank	 Amount (in)	Year

	1		68.3		  1977
	2		65.9		  1985
	3		65.1		  1999
    4		56.5		  1978
	5		53.2		  1982
	..
	10		42.6		  1979

&&

.BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NY...Winter Storm Warning until 7 PM EST Thursday for NYZ012-085.
     Lakeshore Flood Advisory until 6 PM EST this evening for
     NYZ010-019-085.
     Wind Chill Warning until 6 PM EST Thursday for NYZ001>003-
     010>013-019>021-085.
     Winter Storm Warning until 7 AM EST Friday for NYZ006>008.
     Wind Chill Warning from 5 PM this afternoon to 6 PM EST
     Thursday for NYZ007-008.
     Wind Chill Warning from 2 PM this afternoon to 6 PM EST
     Thursday for NYZ004>006-014.
     Winter Weather Advisory until 7 PM EST this evening for NYZ003.
     Winter Storm Warning until 1 PM EST this afternoon for NYZ001-
     002.
     Flash Flood Watch until 6 PM EST this evening for NYZ001-010.
     Winter Weather Advisory until 7 PM EST Thursday for NYZ019-020.
     Winter Storm Warning until 7 AM EST Thursday for NYZ010-011.
     Winter Weather Advisory until 7 AM EST Thursday for NYZ013.
MARINE...Heavy Freezing Spray Warning until 7 AM EST Friday for LEZ040-
         041.
         Gale Warning until 4 AM EST Thursday for LEZ040-041.
         Small Craft Advisory until 10 PM EST Thursday for LEZ020.
         Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM EST Thursday for
         LOZ030.
         Heavy Freezing Spray Warning until 7 AM EST Friday for
         LOZ042>045-062>065.
         Gale Warning until 6 PM EST Thursday for LOZ042>045-
         062>065.

&&

SYNOPSIS...RSH
NEAR TERM...HSK/RSH
SHORT TERM...Thomas
LONG TERM...Apffel/TMA
AVIATION...AR/RSH
MARINE...JJR/Zaff
HYDROLOGY...JJR/Apffel
CLIMATE...Thomas
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 30, 7:12 AM EST, 5 hours before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ001-311215-
Niagara-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...
...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.
   Flash Flood Watch.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.

An ice jam remains in place on the Niagara River. There a risk that
flooding will develop behind the ice jam on Wednesday, following an
increase in flows due to a lake seiche.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ010-311215-
Northern Erie-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...
...LAKESHORE FLOOD ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING...
...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.
   Winter Storm Warning.
   Lakeshore Flood Advisory.
   Flash Flood Watch.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.
   Winter Storm Warning.

An ice jam remains in place on the Niagara River. There a risk that
flooding will develop behind the ice jam on Wednesday, following an
increase in flows due to a lake seiche.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ007-008-311215-
Jefferson-Lewis-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 6 PM EST
THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

Dangerously cold wind chills are possible Wednesday through Thursday
as a bitterly cold arctic airmass combines with strong winds.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ021-311215-
Allegany-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ002-311215-
Orleans-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS AFTERNOON...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ004-005-014-311215-
Wayne-Northern Cayuga-Ontario-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 2 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 6 PM EST
THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western and north
central New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ003-311215-
Monroe-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Weather Advisory.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ006-311215-
Oswego-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 2 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 6 PM EST
THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ019-311215-
Chautauqua-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...LAKESHORE FLOOD ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 1 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO
7 PM EST THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.
   Lakeshore Flood Advisory.
   Winter Weather Advisory.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.
   Winter Weather Advisory.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ011-311215-
Genesee-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ013-311215-
Livingston-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.
   Winter Weather Advisory.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.
   Winter Weather Advisory.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ012-311215-
Wyoming-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ020-311215-
Cattaraugus-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 1 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO
7 PM EST THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.
   Winter Weather Advisory.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Wind Chill Warning.
   Winter Weather Advisory.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

NYZ085-311215-
Southern Erie-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THURSDAY...
...LAKESHORE FLOOD ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western New York.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Lakeshore Flood Advisory.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.
   Wind Chill Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

LEZ020-LOZ030-311215-
Upper Niagara River and Buffalo Harbor-Lower Niagara River-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Lake Erie and Lake
Ontario.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

The probability of widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

The probability of widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

LEZ040-041-311215-
Lake Erie nearshore waters from Ripley to Dunkirk-
Lake Erie nearshore waters from Dunkirk to Buffalo-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...GALE WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM EST THURSDAY...
...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Lake Erie.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Heavy Freezing Spray Warning.
   Gale Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Heavy Freezing Spray Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

SLZ022-024-311215-
Saint Lawrence River from Cape Vincent to Ogdensburg-
Saint Lawrence River from Ogdensburg to Saint Regis-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the New York waters of the
Saint Lawrence River.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

The probability of widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

The probability of widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

LOZ042>045-062>065-311215-
Lake Ontario nearshore waters from the Niagara River to Hamlin Beach-
Lake Ontario nearshore waters from Hamlin Beach to Sodus Bay-
Lake Ontario nearshore waters from Sodus Bay to Mexico Bay-
Lake Ontario nearshore waters from Mexico Bay to the Saint Lawrence
River-
Lake Ontario open waters from the Niagara River to Hamlin Beach-
Lake Ontario open waters from Hamlin Beach to Sodus Bay-
Lake Ontario open waters from Sodus Bay to Mexico Bay-
Lake Ontario open waters from Mexico Bay to the Saint Lawrence River-
712 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...GALE WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM EST THURSDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Lake Ontario.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Heavy Freezing Spray Warning.
   Gale Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Heavy Freezing Spray Warning.
   Gale Warning.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

This product, along with other watches, warnings, advisories, and
statements issued by the National Weather Service office in Buffalo
can be found on the internet at http://www.weather.gov/buf

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jan 30, 8:10 AM EST, 4 hours 2 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
810 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

NYZ010-085-301500-
Southern Erie-Northern Erie-
810 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

...A BAND OF LAKE EFFECT SNOW WILL AFFECT CENTRAL ERIE COUNTY AND
THE BUFFALO METRO AREA THIS MORNING...

At 800 AM EST, a plume of lake effect snow producing snow fall rates
of 1 to 2 inches per hour will be across the Buffalo metro area,
impacting the city, as well as the north and south towns this
morning. Roadways will be snow covered, with untreated roads being
very difficult if not impossible to travel upon. Winds will gust to
25 mph this morning with some blowing and drifting snow and wind
chill values will be 10 to 20 below this morning. The lake effect
snow band will shift slightly southward late this morning.

This includes Interstate 90 between exits 57A and 49.

LAT...LON 4273 7908 4276 7898 4280 7892 4284 7893
      4293 7891 4306 7846 4277 7849 4261 7908
      4270 7910

Apffel
Local storm report, Jan 30, 8:30 AM EST, 3 hours 42 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BUFFALO NY
830 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0741 AM     SNOW             2 N LACKAWANNA          42.85N  78.83W
01/30/2019  M5.7 INCH        ERIE               NY   TRAINED SPOTTER

0745 AM     SNOW             LOCKPORT                43.17N  78.70W
01/30/2019  M10.8 INCH       NIAGARA            NY   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER BUF1900590
EVENT NUMBER BUF1900591

KRA
Local storm report, Jan 30, 9:25 AM EST, 2 hours 47 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BUFFALO NY
925 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0850 AM     SNOW             2 N TONAWANDA           43.01N  78.88W
01/30/2019  M14.0 INCH       ERIE               NY   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER BUF1900592

KRA
Special weather statement, Jan 30, 9:55 AM EST, 2 hours 17 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
955 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

NYZ010>012-019-020-085-301645-
Chautauqua-Cattaraugus-Southern Erie-Wyoming-Genesee-Northern Erie-
955 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

...LAKE EFFECT SNOW AND INCREASING WINDS IN BUFFALO AND AREAS JUST
SOUTH LATE THIS MORNING...

Late this morning, a plume of lake effect snow producing snowfall
rates of 1 to 2 inches per hour will be across the city of Buffalo
and areas just south, including Hamburg, West Seneca, and East
Aurora. The band will also expand further away from the lake, into
western portions of Wyoming and Genesee counties. In addition to the
snow, winds will increase late this morning and early afternoon,
with gusts to 35 mph resulting in areas of blowing snow. The band is
expected to remain nearly stationary through early afternoon.
Roadways will be snow covered, with untreated roads being very
difficult if not impossible to travel upon.

This includes Interstate 90 between exits 59 and 52, and near exit
48A.

LAT...LON 4252 7940 4259 7919 4267 7912 4272 7909
      4276 7898 4280 7892 4284 7893 4287 7892
      4309 7828 4274 7829 4259 7854 4242 7944

Apffel
Special weather statement, Jan 30, 11:03 AM EST, 1 hour 9 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1103 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

NYZ007-301800-
Jefferson-
1103 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

...A BAND OF LAKE EFFECT SNOW WILL AFFECT NORTHERN JEFFERSON
COUNTY...

At 1100 AM EST a band of lake effect snow was located north of a
Watertown to Fort Drum line. This band will intensify and shift
southward through early afternoon. Snowfall rates will increase to 1-
2 inches per hour through 100 PM. Steadiest snows will shift to the
Watertown area, resulting in poor visibility and difficult travel
conditions.

This includes Interstate 81 between exits 42 and 52.

LAT...LON 4440 7583 4439 7584 4434 7571 4414 7551
      4411 7554 4409 7552 4374 7628 4378 7629
      4383 7636 4396 7639 4396 7634 4402 7636
      4405 7642 4410 7643 4414 7635 4420 7631
      4422 7619 4428 7616 4434 7604

Apffel
Special weather statement, Jan 30, 12:03 PM EST, 9 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Buffalo NY
1203 PM EST WED JAN 30 2019

NYZ010>012-019-085-301900-
Chautauqua-Southern Erie-Wyoming-Genesee-Northern Erie-
1203 PM EST WED JAN 30 2019

...HEAVY SNOW LAKE EFFECT SNOW WITH GUSTY WINDS AND NEAR WHITEOUT
CONDITIONS THIS AFTERNOON...

Heavy lake effect snow will continue this afternoon, with snowfall
rates of 1 to 2 inches per hour. The heaviest snows will be south of
a Buffalo to Batavia line, extending well into Wyoming and Genesee
counties, and southward including the far south towns.

The combination of heavy snow and winds gusting to 40 mph will
result in near whiteout conditions in lake effect snow. Travel in
lake effect snow will be difficult to impossible this afternoon.
Avoid all unnecessary travel.

This includes Interstate 90 between exits 58 and 50A, and exit 49 and
near exit 48.

LAT...LON 4258 7924 4259 7919 4264 7916 4267 7912
      4273 7908 4276 7898 4280 7892 4284 7893
      4292 7890 4307 7800 4274 7798 4253 7899
      4254 7903 4254 7906 4251 7906 4247 7925

Apffel

The office that day

Everything else NWS Buffalo, NY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 29, 7:05 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie, Genesee, Niagara, Orleans85 min
Jan 29, 10:12 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFNiagara, Orleans63 min
Jan 29, 10:37 PM ESTAreal Flood WarningBUFErie, Niagara8 hr
Jan 30, 6:52 AM ESTFlash Flood WatchBUFErie, Niagara11 hr
Jan 30, 8:10 AM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie110 min
Jan 30, 9:55 AM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie110 min
Jan 30, 11:03 AM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFJefferson117 min
Jan 30, 12:03 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie, Genesee, Wyoming117 min
Jan 30, 12:12 PM ESTBlizzard WarningBUFErie, Genesee, Jefferson, Lewis, Wyoming13 hr
Jan 30, 12:36 PM ESTAreal Flood WarningBUFErie, Niagara10 hr
Jan 30, 1:02 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFLewis88 min
Jan 30, 2:12 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie, Genesee, Wyoming2 hr
Jan 30, 2:45 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFMonroe105 min
Jan 30, 2:48 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFJefferson117 min
Jan 30, 4:02 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie, Genesee, Wyoming118 min
Jan 30, 4:18 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFMonroe, Wayne117 min
Jan 30, 4:31 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFJefferson, Lewis104 min
Jan 30, 6:02 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFErie, Genesee, Wyoming118 min
Jan 30, 6:09 PM ESTSpecial Weather StatementBUFJefferson, Lewis111 min

Nearby

Winter Storm Warnings in New York, 2019Every winter storm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.