Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2017

Tornado Watch 262

May 24, 201756 counties in Georgia; 30 counties in North Carolina; 16 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 24, 2017, 10:04 AM EDT for 56 counties in Georgia; 30 counties in North Carolina; 16 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 11 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 24, 2017, 10:04 AM EDT (14:04 UTC)
Expired
May 24, 2017, 9:00 PM EDT
In force
11 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 102 counties

Banks County, GA, Barrow County, GA, Bartow County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Clarke County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Dawson County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Elbert County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Franklin County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Greene County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Habersham County, GA, Hall County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Hart County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Jackson County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Madison County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Murray County, GA, Newton County, GA, Oconee County, GA, Oglethorpe County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Polk County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stephens County, GA, Towns County, GA, Troup County, GA, Union County, GA, Walker County, GA, Walton County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Alexander County, NC, Avery County, NC, Buncombe County, NC, Burke County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Caldwell County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Cherokee County, NC, Clay County, NC, Cleveland County, NC, Davie County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Graham County, NC, Haywood County, NC, Henderson County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Jackson County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, Macon County, NC, Madison County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Polk County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Swain County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Union County, NC, Yancey County, NC, Abbeville County, SC, Anderson County, SC, Cherokee County, SC, Chester County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Greenville County, SC, Greenwood County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Laurens County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Oconee County, SC, Pickens County, SC, Spartanburg County, SC, Union County, SC, York County, SC

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 149 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 10:17 AM EDTTornado WarningFFCChattooga, Floyd14 min
May 24, 10:48 AM EDTTornado WarningFFCGordon, Murray27 min
May 24, 11:08 AM EDTTornado WarningFFCGilmer, Murray23 min
May 24, 11:10 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPGraham, Swain47 min
May 24, 11:13 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDawson, Gilmer, Gordon, Murray, Pickens33 min
May 24, 11:29 AM EDTTornado WarningFFCFannin, Gilmer31 min
May 24, 11:56 AM EDTTornado WarningFFCUnion14 min
May 24, 1:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEColumbia, Lincoln, McDuffie39 min
May 24, 1:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEColumbia, Lincoln, McDuffie48 min
May 24, 2:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEEdgefield, Lexington, Newberry, Saluda45 min
May 24, 2:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPMcDowell, Polk, Rutherford43 min
May 24, 2:53 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPLaurens, Union23 min
May 24, 3:00 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEFairfield, Lexington, Newberry, Richland, Saluda30 min
May 24, 3:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEFairfield, Lexington, Newberry, Richland, Saluda61 min
May 24, 3:28 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEFairfield, Newberry32 min
May 24, 3:41 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPDavie, Iredell, Rowan34 min
May 24, 3:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELancaster42 min
May 24, 3:54 PM EDTTornado WarningCAELancaster36 min
May 24, 4:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCabarrus, Mecklenburg45 min
May 24, 4:12 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPDavie, Iredell18 min
May 24, 4:15 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPAlexander, Iredell31 min
May 24, 4:16 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPUnion29 min
May 24, 4:23 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPBurke, McDowell37 min
May 24, 5:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJasper, Morgan, Putnam30 min
May 24, 6:04 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningGSPMcDowell, Rutherford6 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 2.1 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-05-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 145 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-05-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 69 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
145 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-68 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
674 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
151 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

488 
WWUS20 KWNS 241402
SEL2  
SPC WW 241402
GAZ000-NCZ000-SCZ000-TNZ000-242200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 262
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1000 AM EDT Wed May 24 2017

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  northern Georgia
  western North Carolina
  upstate South Carolina
  southeastern Tennessee

* Effective this Wednesday morning and evening from 1000 AM until
  600 PM EDT.

* Primary threats include...
  A few tornadoes likely
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely
  Isolated large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms now developing east northeast of the upper
Tennessee Valley will increase in coverage and intensity near and to
the east of the southern Appalachians through this afternoon.  This
may include a few supercells capable of producing tornadoes, and
increasing potential for damaging wind gusts as activity moves along
a warm front extending across the region.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 60 statute miles
north and south of a line from 40 miles south southwest of Rome GA
to 35 miles northeast of Spartanburg SC. For a complete depiction of
the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
WOU2).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 261...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 450. Mean
storm motion vector 24035.

...Kerr

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 8:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta and 15 more93 min
May 23, 8:46 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Bacon, Brantley, Bryan, Bulloch, Candler and 12 more89 min
May 24, 6:56 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBrooks, Decatur, Grady, Lowndes, Seminole, Thomas8 hr
May 24, 7:41 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Fannin, Floyd and 8 more3 hr
May 24, 8:29 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill and 83 more3 hr
May 24, 10:26 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Grady, Seminole94 min
May 24, 11:03 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill and 96 more10 hr
May 24, 2:10 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill and 99 more95 min
May 24, 3:02 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Clarke and 43 more88 min
May 24, 5:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baldwin, Banks, Barrow and 87 more65 min
May 24, 1:19 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCherokee7 hr
May 24, 3:13 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Alleghany, Bladen, Brunswick, Caswell, Chatham and 37 more2 hr
May 24, 3:46 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Beaufort, Bladen and 52 more6 hr
May 24, 3:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Graham, Swain55 min
May 24, 6:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Edgecombe, Franklin and 15 more91 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2017Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2017Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2017Every tornado watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.