Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Watches in 2017

Tornado Watch 264

May 24, 20174 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 24, 2017, 12:19 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 24, 2017, 12:19 PM CDT (17:19 UTC)
Expired
May 24, 2017, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 98 counties

Adair County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Bath County, KY, Bell County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Green County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Marion County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Washington County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Cherokee County, NC, Anderson County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Clay County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Polk County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Union County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, White County, TN, City of Norton, VA, Lee County, VA, Scott County, VA, Wise County, VA

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 131 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 12:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXClay, Jackson, Macon26 min
May 24, 12:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCumberland, Monroe35 min
May 24, 12:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXClay12 min
May 24, 1:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKCumberland33 min
May 24, 1:57 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJKLFloyd, Martin, Pike3 hr
May 24, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPulaski, Rockcastle60 min
May 24, 3:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLEstill, Jackson, Lee, Rockcastle52 min
May 24, 3:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGarrard, Lincoln, Madison49 min
May 24, 3:23 PM CDTTornado WarningJKLEstill, Jackson, Rockcastle37 min
May 24, 5:34 PM CDTTornado WarningJKLRowan26 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 197 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2017-05-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 13 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2017-05-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 43 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
13 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
805 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
43 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
101 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

758 
WWUS20 KWNS 241716
SEL4  
SPC WW 241716
KYZ000-NCZ000-TNZ000-VAZ000-250000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 264
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
115 PM EDT Wed May 24 2017

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  central and eastern Kentucky
  western North Carolina
  eastern Tennessee
  southwestern Virginia

* Effective this Wednesday afternoon and evening from 115 PM
  until 800 PM EDT.

* Primary threats include...
  A couple tornadoes possible
  Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
  Isolated large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms now forming near an upper disturbance over
northern middle Tennessee are expected to increase in coverage and
intensity through the remainder of the afternoon, while developing
northeastward and eastward across the watch area.  Large hail and
locally damaging wind gusts will be possible in strongest storms,
along with a risk for tornadoes.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 105 statute miles
north and south of a line from 40 miles west northwest of Crossville
TN to 40 miles southeast of Jackson KY. For a complete depiction of
the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
WOU4).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 261...WW 262...WW 263...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
storm motion vector 24025.

...Kerr

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 7:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta and 15 more93 min
May 23, 7:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Bacon, Brantley, Bryan, Bulloch, Candler and 12 more89 min
May 24, 5:56 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBrooks, Decatur, Grady, Lowndes, Seminole, Thomas8 hr
May 24, 6:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Fannin, Floyd and 8 more3 hr
May 24, 7:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill and 83 more3 hr
May 24, 9:04 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Carroll, Catoosa, Chattooga and 50 more11 hr
May 24, 9:26 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Grady, Seminole94 min
May 24, 10:03 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill and 96 more10 hr
May 24, 1:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill and 99 more95 min
May 24, 2:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Carroll, Cherokee, Clarke and 43 more88 min
May 24, 4:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baldwin, Banks, Barrow and 87 more65 min
May 24, 10:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Campbell, Kenton58 min
May 24, 11:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Casey, Clinton, Cumberland and 11 more58 min
May 24, 2:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Anderson, Bath, Bell, Bourbon, Boyle and 53 more55 min
May 24, 5:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Elliott, Floyd, Johnson, Knott, Lawrence and 6 more24 min
May 24, 2:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Alleghany, Bladen, Brunswick, Caswell, Chatham and 37 more2 hr
May 24, 2:46 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Beaufort, Bladen and 52 more6 hr
May 24, 5:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Edgecombe, Franklin and 15 more91 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2017Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2017Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2017Every tornado watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.