Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2017

Tornado Watch 12

January 21, 20177 counties in Florida; 76 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 21, 2017, 8:04 AM CST for 7 counties in Florida; 76 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 21, 2017, 8:04 AM CST (14:04 UTC)
Expired
Jan 21, 2017, 2:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 83 counties

Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Baldwin County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Butts County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Clay County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Grady County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Harris County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Houston County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Lee County, GA, Macon County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Newton County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pike County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Schley County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Troup County, GA, Turner County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 110 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:07 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

34 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 21, 9:14 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHarris, Muscogee46 min
Jan 21, 9:35 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCHarris, Muscogee, Talbot25 min
Jan 21, 9:40 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEClay, Quitman50 min
Jan 21, 10:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHolmes, Jackson, Walton, Washington45 min
Jan 21, 10:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCTalbot, Upson30 min
Jan 21, 10:10 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCMeriwether, Talbot, Upson32 min
Jan 21, 10:16 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCTaylor29 min
Jan 21, 10:26 AM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedFFCCrawford, Taylor, Upson34 min
Jan 21, 10:31 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEHolmes, Walton, Washington29 min
Jan 21, 10:39 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCLamar, Pike, Upson36 min
Jan 21, 10:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBibb, Crawford, Monroe25 min
Jan 21, 10:55 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBaker, Early, Miller35 min
Jan 21, 10:56 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCLamar14 min
Jan 21, 11:04 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHouston, Macon, Peach26 min
Jan 21, 11:06 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCHouston, Macon, Peach24 min
Jan 21, 11:07 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBaker, Calhoun, Dougherty, Early, Lee, Mitchell and 3 more38 min
Jan 21, 11:13 AM CSTTornado Warning Tornado observedFFCMonroe15 min
Jan 21, 11:21 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCHouston, Peach, Twiggs24 min
Jan 21, 11:25 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBaker, Early, Miller, Mitchell35 min
Jan 21, 11:42 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBleckley, Dodge, Laurens, Pulaski, Twiggs33 min
Jan 21, 11:43 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCTwiggs, Wilkinson32 min
Jan 21, 11:47 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDougherty, Lee, Worth28 min
Jan 21, 11:53 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBleckley, Crisp, Dodge, Dooly, Laurens, Pulaski and 1 more52 min
Jan 21, 11:57 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCBleckley, Laurens33 min
Jan 21, 12:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJohnson, Laurens, Washington, Wilkinson40 min
Jan 21, 12:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBaldwin, Hancock, Washington, Wilkinson49 min
Jan 21, 12:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCEmanuel, Johnson, Laurens, Treutlen51 min
Jan 21, 12:24 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCJohnson, Laurens36 min
Jan 21, 12:27 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCBaldwin, Hancock, Washington34 min
Jan 21, 12:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCEmanuel, Laurens, Montgomery, Telfair, Toombs, Treutlen and 1 more44 min
Jan 21, 12:32 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJefferson, Washington43 min
Jan 21, 12:41 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCJefferson, Johnson34 min
Jan 21, 1:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCEmanuel, Montgomery, Telfair, Toombs, Treutlen, Wheeler33 min
Jan 21, 1:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJefferson31 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 2.1 hours before the alert went out and 128 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-01-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 388 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-01-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 61 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
388 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
536 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
85 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

979 
WWUS20 KWNS 211400
SEL2  
SPC WW 211400
FLZ000-GAZ000-212000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 12
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
900 AM EST Sat Jan 21 2017

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  The central Florida Panhandle
  Central and southwest Georgia

* Effective this Saturday morning and afternoon from 900 AM until
  300 PM EST.

* Primary threats include...
  A couple tornadoes possible
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
  Isolated large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...An organized cluster of storms will continue eastward from
Alabama and the Florida Panhandle into Georgia through this
afternoon.  Isolated tornadoes and damaging winds will be possible
with embedded supercells and bowing segments.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 95 statute miles
north and south of a line from 55 miles south southwest of Columbus
GA to 50 miles southeast of Macon GA. For a complete depiction of
the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
WOU2).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 11...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 450. Mean
storm motion vector 24040.

...Thompson

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 21, 3:00 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler and 36 more90 min
Jan 21, 3:56 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler and 36 more8 hr
Jan 21, 7:41 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Chambers and 24 more94 min
Jan 21, 9:19 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston and 1 more86 min
Jan 21, 12:06 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Gulf, Hamilton, Jackson and 6 more114 min
Jan 21, 1:12 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jefferson and 3 more5 hr
Jan 21, 3:03 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Columbia, Franklin, Gilchrist, Gulf, Hamilton and 9 more57 min
Jan 21, 5:05 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gulf, Jefferson, Leon and 4 more55 min
Jan 21, 12:51 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Bryan, Bulloch, Burke and 19 more4 hr
Jan 21, 2:06 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Bryan, Bulloch and 20 more84 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2017Tornado Watches in Florida, 2017Every tornado watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.