Alert archive / Louisiana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 69

March 31, 201613 counties in Arkansas; 26 parishes in Louisiana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Mar 31, 2016, 2:05 PM CDT for 13 counties in Arkansas; 26 parishes in Louisiana. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2016, 2:05 PM CDT (19:05 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2016, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 39 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Ashley County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Union County, AR, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 122 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
50%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 2:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJefferson, Lonoke43 min
Mar 31, 2:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVNatchitoches, Sabine41 min
Mar 31, 2:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVCaldwell, Jackson, Ouachita49 min
Mar 31, 2:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Jefferson, Lonoke, Monroe, Prairie46 min
Mar 31, 2:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin, Richland62 min
Mar 31, 3:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Monroe, Prairie38 min
Mar 31, 3:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVCaldwell, Grant, Natchitoches, Winn46 min
Mar 31, 3:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVCaldwell, Ouachita28 min
Mar 31, 3:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBienville, Jackson, Ouachita, Winn38 min
Mar 31, 3:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMadison67 min
Mar 31, 4:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCatahoula, Franklin47 min
Mar 31, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Monroe35 min
Mar 31, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVJackson, Lincoln, Ouachita, Union49 min
Mar 31, 4:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBienville, De Soto, Jackson, Natchitoches, Red River, Winn61 min
Mar 31, 5:04 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANMadison4 hr
Mar 31, 5:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVGrant, LaSalle42 min
Mar 31, 5:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMadison, Tensas60 min
Mar 31, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAshley36 min
Mar 31, 6:03 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANChicot4 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KBAD), launched 12:00Z, 7.1 hours before the alert went out and 113 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2016-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1130 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2016-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 187 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1130 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-143 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
602 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
187 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
166 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
2.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

461 
WWUS20 KWNS 311903
SEL9  
SPC WW 311903
ARZ000-LAZ000-010300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 69
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
205 PM CDT THU MAR 31 2016

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  SOUTHEAST ARKANSAS
  CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST LOUISIANA

* EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 205 PM UNTIL
  1000 PM CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  SCATTERED LARGE HAIL LIKELY WITH ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL EVENTS
    TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE
  ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE

SUMMARY...THUNDERSTORMS ARE BEGINNING TO DEVELOP ACROSS
LOUISIANA/SOUTHEAST ARKANSAS...AND THE TREND FOR INCREASING STORM
COVERAGE/INTENSITY IS EXPECTED THROUGH THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING. 
SUPERCELLS WITH LARGE HAIL SHOULD BE THE MAIN THREAT...THOUGH
EVENTUAL GROWTH INTO A FEW CLUSTERS IS POSSIBLE...WITH AN ATTENDANT
DAMAGING WIND RISK.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 100
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTHWEST
OF NATCHITOCHES LOUISIANA TO 60 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF MONROE
LOUISIANA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 67...WW 68...

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 25035.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 30, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton4 hr
Mar 30, 8:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton53 min
Mar 30, 8:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Bradley, Chicot, Desha, Drew, Lincoln and 1 more96 min
Mar 30, 10:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAshley, Bradley, Chicot, Desha, Drew, Union6 hr
Mar 30, 11:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChicot, Desha60 min
Mar 31, 10:26 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Cleveland, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Dallas and 14 more3 hr
Mar 31, 10:58 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Greene, Jackson and 9 more5 hr
Mar 31, 1:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChicot2 hr
Mar 31, 2:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrittenden, Cross91 min
Mar 31, 2:35 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCLee, Phillips7 hr
Mar 31, 3:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEast Feliciana, Pointe Coupee, Saint Helena, Tangipahoa, Washington, West Feliciana86 min
Mar 31, 3:20 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCEast Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Livingston, Pointe Coupee, Saint Helena, Saint Tammany and 4 more6 hr
Mar 31, 3:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville, Livingston, Pointe Coupee and 6 more2 hr
Mar 31, 5:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Catahoula, East Carroll, Franklin, Grant, Jackson and 9 more53 min
Mar 31, 7:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCovington, Forrest, Greene, Jefferson Davis, Jones, Lamar and 3 more58 min
Mar 31, 8:43 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCGeorge, Greene, Perry, Stone5 hr
Mar 31, 4:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcorn, Attala, Benton, Bolivar, Calhoun, Carroll and 55 more58 min
Mar 31, 5:58 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCWayne7 hr
Mar 31, 6:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcorn, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay and 29 more53 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Louisiana, 2016Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Arkansas, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.