Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 121

April 28, 201620 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 28, 2016, 4:13 PM CDT for 20 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 2016, 4:13 PM CDT (21:13 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 2016, 11:01 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Armstrong County, TX, Carson County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 63 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 4:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADallam, Hartley57 min
Apr 28, 5:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHartley, Moore, Oldham, Sherman82 min
Apr 28, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAMoore, Oldham, Potter49 min
Apr 28, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Hutchinson, Moore79 min
Apr 28, 7:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Hutchinson, Moore, Potter51 min
Apr 28, 8:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Hutchinson, Ochiltree, Roberts75 min
Apr 28, 8:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson, Gray, Hutchinson, Roberts71 min
Apr 28, 9:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMARoberts42 min
Apr 28, 9:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHemphill64 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 9.2 hours before the alert went out and 63 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2016-04-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2016-04-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 433 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1215 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
433 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
426 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 3:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Borden, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Cottle and 32 more118 min
Apr 28, 3:46 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBriscoe, Castro, Childress, Cottle, Crosby, Dickens and 13 more5 hr
Apr 28, 6:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Childress, Collingsworth and 32 more94 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.