Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 10

March 31, 20155 counties in Arkansas; 36 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Mar 31, 2015, 1:45 PM CDT for 5 counties in Arkansas; 36 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2015, 1:45 PM CDT (18:45 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2015, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 41 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Desha County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Alcorn County, MS, Attala County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clay County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Union County, MS, Washington County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 161 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

22 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 2:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Jefferson45 min
Mar 31, 2:34 PM CDTTornado WarningLZKArkansas, Desha, Jefferson, Lincoln26 min
Mar 31, 2:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Desha, Jefferson43 min
Mar 31, 2:59 PM CDTTornado WarningLZKArkansas, Desha46 min
Mar 31, 3:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar81 min
Mar 31, 3:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGPhillips43 min
Mar 31, 3:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Yalobusha28 min
Mar 31, 3:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Yalobusha12 min
Mar 31, 3:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar, Sunflower, Washington67 min
Mar 31, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCoahoma, Quitman, Tallahatchie48 min
Mar 31, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar, Sunflower60 min
Mar 31, 4:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLowndes20 min
Mar 31, 4:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Lafayette, Pontotoc47 min
Mar 31, 4:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHumphreys, Leflore, Sunflower, Washington57 min
Mar 31, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGUnion43 min
Mar 31, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHolmes, Humphreys56 min
Mar 31, 5:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Tishomingo43 min
Mar 31, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLee, Prentiss, Tippah, Union28 min
Mar 31, 6:09 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGTishomingo6 hr
Mar 31, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHolmes, Yazoo56 min
Mar 31, 6:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGTishomingo39 min
Mar 31, 6:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Tishomingo51 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KBYH), launched 12:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 109 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2015-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 836 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2015-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 179 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
836 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-130 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
924 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
179 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
192 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
1.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 12:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Desha, Grant, Jefferson, Lee, Lincoln and 5 more94 min
Mar 31, 2:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Clay, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Crittenden and 21 more2 hr
Mar 31, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCrawford, Franklin, Sebastian6 hr
Mar 31, 4:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPhillips58 min
Mar 31, 5:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClay, Cleburne, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Faulkner and 13 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Mississippi, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Arkansas, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.