Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 7

January 29, 201315 counties in Arkansas; 19 counties in Oklahoma; 24 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 29, 2013, 10:59 AM CST for 15 counties in Arkansas; 19 counties in Oklahoma; 24 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 29, 2013, 10:59 AM CST (16:59 UTC)
Expired
Jan 29, 2013, 6:33 PM CST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 58 counties

Franklin County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Howard County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Little River County, AR, Logan County, AR, Miller County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Pope County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Yell County, AR, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Carter County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Collin County, TX, Delta County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 158 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

15 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 29, 4:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin, Madison39 min
Jan 29, 4:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin, Sebastian50 min
Jan 29, 5:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson, Newton, Pope38 min
Jan 29, 5:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson, Logan, Scott, Yell43 min
Jan 29, 5:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHopkins, Rains39 min
Jan 29, 5:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin48 min
Jan 29, 5:44 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKBoone, Johnson, Marion, Newton, Pope, Searcy46 min
Jan 29, 5:47 PM CSTTornado WarningLZKPolk, Scott28 min
Jan 29, 5:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson, Logan, Scott, Yell48 min
Jan 29, 6:02 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVFranklin, Wood58 min
Jan 29, 6:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKPope, Searcy37 min
Jan 29, 6:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVFranklin, Red River, Titus46 min
Jan 29, 6:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKLogan, Scott, Yell45 min
Jan 29, 6:22 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson, Logan, Newton, Pope, Searcy, Van Buren and 1 more23 min
Jan 29, 6:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVSmith, Wood66 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 5.0 hours before the alert went out and 206 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2013-01-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 854 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2013-01-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 299 square meters per square second.1939587897117136156Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
854 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
614 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
72 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
299 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
316 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.5
Supercell composite
6.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

745 
WWUS20 KWNS 291703
SEL7  
SPC WW 291703
ARZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-300100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 7
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1100 AM CST TUE JAN 29 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WESTERN ARKANSAS
       SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA
       NORTHEAST TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING AND EVENING FROM 1100 AM UNTIL 700
PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTHWEST OF POTEAU
OKLAHOMA TO 80 MILES SOUTH OF PARIS TEXAS.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 5...WW 6...

DISCUSSION...A BAND OF PRE-FRONTAL ASCENT OVERSPREADING NE TX/SE OK
WILL SUPPORT NEW THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON
WITHIN THE UNSTABLE WARM SECTOR.  THOUGH CLOUDS ARE LIMITING SURFACE
HEATING...DEWPOINTS IN THE MID 60S AND REMNANT STEEP MIDLEVEL LAPSE
RATES WILL DRIVE MLCAPE TO THE 750-1500 J/KG RANGE BY EARLY-MID
AFTERNOON.  VERTICAL SHEAR IS FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS AND BOWING
SEGMENTS ACROSS THE WATCH AREA...AND THIS WILL SUPPORT A RISK FOR
TORNADOES...DAMAGING WINDS...AND AT LEAST ISOLATED LARGE HAIL
THROUGH THIS EVENING.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23045.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 29, 7:26 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Washington10 hr
Jan 29, 9:46 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Franklin, Hempstead, Howard, Johnson, Little River and 9 more119 min
Jan 29, 11:05 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Washington55 min
Jan 29, 11:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Fulton, Izard, Marion, Newton and 3 more96 min
Jan 29, 12:35 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaxter, Boone, Cleburne, Conway, Fulton, Izard and 6 more7 hr
Jan 29, 1:19 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Washington56 min
Jan 29, 2:15 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHoward, Little River, Logan, Polk, Scott, Sebastian and 1 more2 hr
Jan 29, 3:31 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Cleburne, Crawford and 12 more89 min
Jan 29, 4:37 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Chicot, Desha, Drew and 5 more2 hr
Jan 29, 4:58 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleburne and 47 more92 min
Jan 29, 5:37 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Baxter, Boone, Bradley, Calhoun and 62 more8 hr
Jan 28, 9:29 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCleveland, Creek, Lincoln, Logan, Noble, Oklahoma and 4 more2 hr
Jan 29, 3:28 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 16 more92 min
Jan 29, 4:57 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche and 27 more7 hr
Jan 29, 10:37 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLove53 min
Jan 29, 11:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBosque, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche, Concho and 30 more6 hr
Jan 29, 3:46 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCoryell, Dallas, Ellis, Hill, McLennan119 min
Jan 29, 5:51 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Brazos, Burleson, Camp, Cass and 25 more114 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2013Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2013Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.