Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 6

January 29, 20134 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 29, 2013, 7:26 AM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 10 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 29, 2013, 7:26 AM CST (13:26 UTC)
Expired
Jan 29, 2013, 5:29 PM CST
In force
10 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 56 counties

Benton County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Madison County, AR, Washington County, AR, Bourbon County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Labette County, KS, Linn County, KS, Miami County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Barry County, MO, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Camden County, MO, Cass County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Christian County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Greene County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Miller County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Newton County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Polk County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Stone County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Webster County, MO, Adair County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 77 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

20 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 29, 7:47 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates, Henry28 min
Jan 29, 7:59 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChautauqua, Montgomery46 min
Jan 29, 8:04 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Washington26 min
Jan 29, 8:37 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTLabette, Montgomery, Neosho38 min
Jan 29, 8:38 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Nowata, Osage, Washington67 min
Jan 29, 9:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTLabette, Montgomery45 min
Jan 29, 9:37 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCherokee, Crawford38 min
Jan 29, 10:24 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBarton, Vernon51 min
Jan 29, 10:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCedar, St. Clair44 min
Jan 29, 10:59 AM CSTTornado WarningSGFCedar, St. Clair16 min
Jan 29, 11:16 AM CSTTornado WarningSGFBenton, Hickory, St. Clair29 min
Jan 29, 11:26 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton, Hickory49 min
Jan 29, 11:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Morgan39 min
Jan 29, 2:44 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Washington46 min
Jan 29, 2:51 PM CSTTornado WarningTSACrawford, Washington39 min
Jan 29, 4:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACarroll29 min
Jan 29, 4:12 PM CSTTornado WarningSGFStone, Taney48 min
Jan 29, 4:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACarroll15 min
Jan 29, 4:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFChristian, Douglas, Ozark, Taney39 min
Jan 29, 4:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin, Madison39 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 1.4 hours before the alert went out and 122 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2013-01-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 285 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2013-01-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 257 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
285 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-8 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
728 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
224 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

873 
WWUS20 KWNS 291328
SEL6  
SPC WW 291328
ARZ000-KSZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-292100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 6
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
725 AM CST TUE JAN 29 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHWEST ARKANSAS
       EASTERN KANSAS
       WEST-CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST MISSOURI
       NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 725 AM UNTIL
300 PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES SOUTHWEST OF MUSKOGEE
OKLAHOMA TO 15 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF KNOB NOSTER MISSOURI. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 5...

DISCUSSION...A COMPLEX SCENARIO IS UNFOLDING THIS MORNING INVOLVING
A LONG-LIVED BOWING LINE SEGMENT AND INCREASING TSTM DEVELOPMENT
ALONG A COLD FRONT ADVANCING SEWD INTO THE WATCH AREA.  CURRENT
THINKING IS THAT THE LINE SEGMENT WILL EVENTUALLY MERGE WITH THE
FRONTAL CONVECTION...RESULTING IN A LARGER-SCALE QLCS WHICH WILL
MOVE RAPIDLY INTO THE OZARK PLATEAU.  12Z OBSERVED SOUNDINGS
INDICATE THAT THE AMBIENT ENVIRONMENT IS ONLY WEAKLY UNSTABLE WITH
MLCAPE OF 500-1000 J/KG.  HOWEVER...GIVEN AN INCREASE IN LARGE-SCALE
FORCING FOR ASCENT AND STRONG LOW-LEVEL AND DEEP-LAYER SHEAR...THE
SETUP WILL BE SUPPORTIVE OF EMBEDDED LEWP STRUCTURES CAPABLE OF
DAMAGING WINDS AND TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23045.


...MEAD

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 29, 9:46 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Franklin, Hempstead, Howard, Johnson, Little River and 9 more119 min
Jan 29, 10:59 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCFranklin, Hempstead, Howard, Johnson, Little River, Logan and 9 more8 hr
Jan 29, 11:05 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Washington55 min
Jan 29, 11:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Fulton, Izard, Marion, Newton and 3 more96 min
Jan 29, 12:35 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaxter, Boone, Cleburne, Conway, Fulton, Izard and 6 more7 hr
Jan 29, 1:19 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Washington56 min
Jan 29, 2:15 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHoward, Little River, Logan, Polk, Scott, Sebastian and 1 more2 hr
Jan 29, 3:31 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Cleburne, Crawford and 12 more89 min
Jan 29, 4:37 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Chicot, Desha, Drew and 5 more2 hr
Jan 29, 4:58 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleburne and 47 more92 min
Jan 29, 5:37 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Baxter, Boone, Bradley, Calhoun and 62 more8 hr
Jan 29, 12:51 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Crawford, Johnson, Leavenworth, Linn, Miami and 1 more84 min
Jan 29, 5:41 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Elk and 9 more94 min
Jan 28, 9:29 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCleveland, Creek, Lincoln, Logan, Noble, Oklahoma and 4 more2 hr
Jan 29, 3:28 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 16 more92 min
Jan 29, 4:57 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche and 27 more7 hr
Jan 29, 10:37 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLove53 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2013Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2013Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.