Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2012

Tornado Watch 322

May 30, 2012Beaver County, Harmon County, Oklahoma; 21 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 30, 2012, 3:38 PM CDT for Beaver County, Harmon County, Oklahoma; 21 counties in Texas. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 2012, 3:38 PM CDT (20:38 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 2012, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 23 counties

Beaver County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Baylor County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Motley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

34 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 3:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley51 min
May 30, 3:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Hall28 min
May 30, 3:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Cottle, Hall, Motley54 min
May 30, 4:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAGray, Wheeler39 min
May 30, 4:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Hall63 min
May 30, 4:23 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBChildress, Hall37 min
May 30, 4:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley, Gray, Wheeler29 min
May 30, 4:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAGray, Wheeler44 min
May 30, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Hall66 min
May 30, 4:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Cottle64 min
May 30, 4:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley, Gray, Wheeler34 min
May 30, 5:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCottle, Hall, Motley29 min
May 30, 5:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNFoard, Hardeman57 min
May 30, 5:35 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBChildress, Cottle, Hall25 min
May 30, 5:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Cottle, Hall25 min
May 30, 5:51 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBCottle, King24 min
May 30, 6:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Cottle65 min
May 30, 6:13 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNFoard, Knox47 min
May 30, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNFoard, Hardeman, Knox60 min
May 30, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Cottle, Hall, Motley33 min
May 30, 6:42 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNKnox48 min
May 30, 6:58 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBCottle, Motley32 min
May 30, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress, Cottle17 min
May 30, 7:26 PM CDTTornado WarningLUBCottle, King34 min
May 30, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCottle, King31 min
May 30, 7:29 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNBaylor, Knox31 min
May 30, 7:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCottle, King24 min
May 30, 7:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBaylor, Knox65 min
May 30, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver47 min
May 30, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBKing, Stonewall34 min
May 30, 8:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKnox31 min
May 30, 8:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBKing, Stonewall19 min
May 30, 8:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKnox22 min
May 30, 8:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNArcher, Baylor61 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 125 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-05-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1219 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-05-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 256 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1219 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-331 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2065 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
256 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
299 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

608 
WWUS20 KWNS 302038
SEL2
SPC WW 302038
OKZ000-TXZ000-310200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 322
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
340 PM CDT WED MAY 30 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       EXTREME SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA
       PARTS OF THE EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE AND NORTHWEST TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 340 PM UNTIL
900 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 30 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 120 MILES NORTH OF CHILDRESS
TEXAS TO 100 MILES SOUTH OF CHILDRESS TEXAS.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 321...

DISCUSSION...STORMS ARE DEVELOPING ON THE DRY LINE OVER THE ERN TX
PANHANDLE WITHIN A VERY UNSTABLE AND FAVORABLY SHEARED ENVIRONMENT.
SUPERCELL STORMS ARE LIKELY TO DEVELOP WITH POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE
VERY LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND GUSTS...AND POSSIBLY A TORNADO OR
TWO.  ERN EXTENT OF THE THREAT AREA IS LIMITED BY LOW LEVEL
STABILITY AS INDICATED BY WAVE CLOUDS ON VISIBLE IMAGERY...RESULTING
IN A RATHER NARROW ZONE OF SEVERE WEATHER THREAT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
600. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27015.


...WEISS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 29, 7:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChoctaw, Creek, Haskell, Latimer, LeFlore, McIntosh and 11 more5 hr
May 29, 8:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland and 32 more54 min
May 29, 9:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland, Coal, Garvin and 10 more95 min
May 29, 11:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Cleveland, Coal and 17 more62 min
May 30, 12:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCMcCurtain7 hr
May 30, 2:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCotton, Tillman92 min
May 30, 5:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Blaine, Comanche, Custer, Dewey, Ellis and 10 more88 min
May 30, 6:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Carter and 37 more8 hr
May 29, 8:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollin, Dallas, Denton, Hood, Jack, Johnson and 6 more96 min
May 30, 5:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Camp, Cherokee, Collin, Dallas, Denton and 28 more83 min
May 30, 2:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBriscoe, Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle, Dickens, Donley and 8 more62 min
May 30, 4:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Eastland and 17 more83 min
May 30, 5:11 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBrown, Burnet, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche and 27 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2012Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.