Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 988

May 30, 201228 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 30, 2012, 7:37 PM CDT for 28 counties in Texas. It was in force for 113 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 2012, 7:37 PM CDT (00:37 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 2012, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
113 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 28 counties

Blanco County, TX, Brown County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Concho County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Llano County, TX, Mason County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, Menard County, TX, Mills County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Runnels County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Dyess AFB radar (KDYX), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 232 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2012-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 451 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2012-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -119 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
451 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-374 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2223 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-119 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

249 
ACUS11 KWNS 310037
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 310037 
TXZ000-310230-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0988
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0737 PM CDT WED MAY 30 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...WEST CENTRAL TEXAS

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 324...

VALID 310037Z - 310230Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 324 CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...TORNADO AND LARGE HAIL THREAT WILL CONTINUE THE NEXT FEW
HOURS. ONE ISOLATED SUPERCELL PRODUCING A TORNADO AND LARGE HAIL
NEAR CONCHO CO TEXAS WILL AFFECT SRN PORTIONS OF THE WW AREA WHILE
STORMS MOVING SEWD INTO THE NRN PORTIONS OF THE WW WILL ALSO POSE A
TORNADO AND LARGE HAIL THREAT THIS EVENING.

DISCUSSION...AN ISOLATED SUPERCELL OVER CONCHO COUNTY IN WEST
CENTRAL TEXAS WILL CONTINUE TO TRACK SEWD ACROSS SRN PORTIONS OF WW
324. THIS STORM HAS SHOWN CYCLIC CHARACTERISTICS WITH PERIODIC BRIEF
WEAKENING AND RESTRENGTHENING AS THE MESOCYCLONE REORGANIZES.
SEVERAL REPORTS OF TORNADOES HAVE ALSO BEEN NOTED WITH THIS STORM.
THE DOWNSTREAM ENVIRONMENT REMAINS FAVORABLE FOR CONTINUED TORNADO
PRODUCTION FOR AT LEAST A LITTLE WHILE LONGER AS 0-1 KM SRH VALUES
NEAR 100-150 M2/S2 REMAIN IN THE VICINITY PER LATEST MESOANALYSIS.
HOWEVER...LOW LEVEL WINDS DO WEAKEN WITH SOUTHWARD EXTENT ACROSS THE
WATCH AREA AND THIS COULD HAVE SOME IMPACT ON TORNADO POTENTIAL AS
THE STORM TRACKS SEWD. ASIDE FROM TORNADO POTENTIAL...THIS STORM
WILL CONTINUE TO BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL AS STEEP LAPSE
RATES AND STRONG DEEP LAYER SHEAR SUPPORT AN ONGOING ORGANIZED
STRUCTURE. 00Z IR IMAGERY ALSO INDICATES THAT THERE ARE NO IMMEDIATE
SIGNS OF WEAKENING AS CLOUD TOPS CONTINUE TO REMAIN VERY COLD.

ACROSS NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THE WATCH AREA...STORMS CURRENTLY
AFFECTING PORTIONS OF THE LUB AND OUN FORECAST AREAS WILL SOON MOVE
INTO WW 324. THESE STORMS ALSO HAVE A HISTORY OF PRODUCING TORNADOES
AND LARGE HAIL. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS WILL REMAIN FAVORABLE FOR
THE CONTINUATION OF THESE THREATS FOR AT LEAST THE NEXT FEW HOURS.

..LEITMAN.. 05/31/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...EWX...SJT...LUB...

LAT...LON   33440070 33429864 30259806 30250006 33440070

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 8:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Carson, Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle and 13 more97 min
May 30, 10:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlanco, Brown, Burnet, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche and 22 more2 hr
May 31, 6:02 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazos, Falls, Freestone, Houston, Leon, Limestone and 5 more88 min
May 31, 9:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChambers, Hardin, Harris, Jasper, Jefferson, Liberty and 5 more58 min
May 31, 10:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Newton, Orange6 hr
May 31, 6:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrewster, Jeff Davis, Pecos, Presidio, Reeves2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.