Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2012

Tornado Watch 324

May 30, 201233 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 30, 2012, 5:11 PM CDT for 33 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 2012, 5:11 PM CDT (22:11 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 2012, 11:32 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
4 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 33 counties

Brown County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Coke County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Concho County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Llano County, TX, Mason County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, Menard County, TX, Mills County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Runnels County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Dyess AFB radar (KDYX), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
80%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 5:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCallahan, Jones, Taylor47 min
May 30, 5:33 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTTaylor27 min
May 30, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTColeman, Runnels41 min
May 30, 5:44 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTRunnels31 min
May 30, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCallahan, Coleman, Taylor39 min
May 30, 6:10 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTColeman, Concho, Runnels35 min
May 30, 6:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTColeman, Concho, Runnels46 min
May 30, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCallahan, Coleman, Taylor27 min
May 30, 6:45 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTConcho, Runnels30 min
May 30, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTColeman, Concho, McCulloch, Runnels49 min
May 30, 7:12 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTConcho, McCulloch33 min
May 30, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTColeman, Concho, McCulloch, Menard50 min
May 30, 7:43 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTConcho, McCulloch32 min
May 30, 8:12 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTConcho, McCulloch, Menard33 min
May 30, 8:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTThrockmorton40 min
May 30, 8:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTHaskell49 min
May 30, 8:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTConcho, McCulloch, Mason, Menard47 min
May 30, 8:44 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTMcCulloch, Mason, Menard31 min
May 30, 8:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTThrockmorton36 min
May 30, 9:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTHaskell42 min
May 30, 9:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTKimble, McCulloch, Mason, Menard49 min
May 30, 9:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDYoung63 min
May 30, 9:22 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTMason23 min
May 30, 9:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTHaskell, Shackelford, Throckmorton46 min
May 30, 9:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTHaskell, Shackelford, Throckmorton37 min
May 30, 9:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTMason49 min
May 30, 10:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDJack, Palo Pinto, Young52 min
May 30, 10:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie, Llano43 min
May 30, 10:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTMason17 min
May 30, 11:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDPalo Pinto41 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 233 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-05-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 234 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2012-05-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 257 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
234 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-517 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1312 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
416 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

617 
WWUS20 KWNS 302214
SEL4
SPC WW 302214
TXZ000-310500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 324
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
410 PM CST WED MAY 30 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       WEST CENTRAL TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 410 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 70 MILES NORTH OF ABILENE
TEXAS TO 45 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF JUNCTION TEXAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 321...WW 322...WW 323...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE STARTING TO FORM ALONG ARCED DRY LINE OVER
ERN PARTS OF THE PERMIAN BASIN AND THE WRN HILL COUNTRY/BIG COUNTRY.
 STORMS ARE DEVELOPING IN A RELATIVELY MOIST /AVERAGE SFC DEW POINTS
MID 60S F/ BOUNDARY LAYER WITH STEEP LOW TO MID LVL LAPSE RATES.
COUPLED WITH PRESENCE OF ENHANCED WLY MID-UPR LVL FLOW /AOA 40 KTS
AT 500 MB/ ASSOCIATED WITH SRN STREAM JET...SETUP MAY SUPPORT A FEW
INTENSE SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF VERY LARGE HAIL...DMGG WIND...AND
TORNADOES.  POTENTIAL ALSO WILL EXIST FOR THE STORMS TO MERGE INTO
ONE OR TWO MULTI-COUNTY CLUSTERS.  IF SUCH A SCENARIO
UNFOLDS...EMBEDDED CIRCULATIONS MAY EXTEND THE SVR THREAT SSEWD
THROUGH LATE EVE.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 4 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
600. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 30020.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 29, 8:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollin, Dallas, Denton, Hood, Jack, Johnson and 6 more96 min
May 29, 11:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCooke, Fannin, Grayson, Lamar, Montague62 min
May 30, 12:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCamp, Collin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta, Denton and 19 more7 hr
May 30, 2:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Camp, Cass, Clay, Collin and 37 more92 min
May 30, 5:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Camp, Cherokee, Collin, Dallas, Denton and 28 more83 min
May 30, 2:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBriscoe, Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle, Dickens, Donley and 8 more62 min
May 30, 3:38 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaylor, Briscoe, Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle, Dickens and 15 more5 hr
May 30, 4:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Eastland and 17 more83 min
May 30, 6:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Cooke, Denton, Jack and 5 more8 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.