Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 256

May 6, 201217 counties in Illinois; 18 counties in Iowa; Clark County, Scotland County, Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 6, 2012, 9:29 AM CDT for 17 counties in Illinois; 18 counties in Iowa; Clark County, Scotland County, Missouri. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 2012, 9:29 AM CDT (14:29 UTC)
Expired
May 6, 2012, 1:49 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 37 counties

Benton County, IA, Cedar County, IA, Clinton County, IA, Des Moines County, IA, Henry County, IA, Iowa County, IA, Jackson County, IA, Jefferson County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Jones County, IA, Keokuk County, IA, Lee County, IA, Linn County, IA, Louisa County, IA, Muscatine County, IA, Scott County, IA, Van Buren County, IA, Washington County, IA, Bureau County, IL, Carroll County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Hancock County, IL, Henderson County, IL, Henry County, IL, Knox County, IL, Marshall County, IL, McDonough County, IL, Mercer County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Putnam County, IL, Rock Island County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Stark County, IL, Warren County, IL, Whiteside County, IL, Clark County, MO, Scotland County, MO

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 1:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNBureau38 min
May 6, 1:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNBureau, Henry63 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 52 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2012-05-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2361 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2012-05-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 181 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2361 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-82 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
571 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
181 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
188 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
9.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

548 
WWUS20 KWNS 061428
SEL6
SPC WW 061428
IAZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-062200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 256
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
930 AM CDT SUN MAY 6 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       EASTERN IOWA
       NORTHWEST ILLINOIS
       FAR NORTHEAST MISSOURI

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 930 AM UNTIL 500
PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES EAST
NORTHEAST OF CEDAR RAPIDS IOWA TO 35 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF
BURLINGTON IOWA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 255...

DISCUSSION...WHILE BOWING MCS OVER S-CNTRL IA APPEARS TO HAVE
TEMPORARILY WEAKENED...DOWNSTREAM AIR MASS ACROSS THE WATCH AREA IS
ALREADY VERY UNSTABLE WITH 12Z SOUNDINGS SHOWING MUCAPE VALUES OF
4000-5000 J/KG.  CONTINUED BOUNDARY LAYER HEATING ALONG STATIONARY
FRONT FROM SERN IA INTO CNTRL IL SHOULD ALLOW STORMS TO BECOME
PROGRESSIVELY SURFACE-BASED WITH AN INCREASED THREAT FOR DAMAGING
WINDS AND HAIL.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27030.


...MEAD

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 8:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBureau, Fulton, Hancock, Henderson, Henry, Knox and 12 more65 min
May 6, 1:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Cass, Fulton, Grundy, Hancock and 20 more53 min
May 6, 1:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Bureau, Cass, Champaign, Cook and 35 more7 hr
May 6, 3:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Cass, Champaign, DeWitt, Ford and 32 more64 min
May 6, 5:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Edgar, Iroquois, Vermilion53 min
May 5, 10:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Ida, Lyon and 6 more7 hr
May 5, 11:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLyon89 min
May 6, 2:12 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Butler, Cerro Gordo, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson and 17 more63 min
May 6, 4:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Cass, Fremont, Guthrie and 8 more2 hr
May 6, 7:17 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Clarke, Dallas, Davis and 16 more6 hr
May 6, 2:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPlatte95 min
May 6, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrew, Bates, Buchanan, Cass, Clay, Clinton and 10 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Illinois, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.