Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 259

May 6, 201223 counties in Kansas; 16 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 6, 2012, 3:49 PM CDT for 23 counties in Kansas; 16 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 2012, 3:49 PM CDT (20:49 UTC)
Expired
May 6, 2012, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 39 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Elk County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Miami County, KS, Osage County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Andrew County, MO, Bates County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Cass County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Cooper County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Henry County, MO, Howard County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Platte County, MO, Saline County, MO

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 4:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas29 min
May 6, 4:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson30 min
May 6, 4:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass29 min
May 6, 4:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJackson28 min
May 6, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass29 min
May 6, 5:16 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXCass29 min
May 6, 5:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass36 min
May 6, 5:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas, Jefferson20 min
May 6, 5:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Jackson24 min
May 6, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Jackson, Johnson28 min
May 6, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson25 min
May 6, 6:10 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXJohnson35 min
May 6, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates, Cass, Henry, Johnson30 min
May 6, 6:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXCass, Jackson5 hr
May 6, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass30 min
May 6, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson19 min
May 6, 6:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Lafayette28 min
May 6, 6:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson37 min
May 6, 6:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson32 min
May 6, 7:04 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXJohnson7 hr
May 6, 7:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson37 min
May 6, 7:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Miami24 min
May 6, 7:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas12 min
May 6, 7:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChase, Greenwood51 min
May 6, 8:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEAXJohnson6 hr
May 6, 9:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXMiami23 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 54 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2012-05-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1880 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2012-05-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 286 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1880 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-240 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
732 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
286 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
218 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

104 
WWUS20 KWNS 062049
SEL9
SPC WW 062049
KSZ000-MOZ000-070400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 259
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
350 PM CDT SUN MAY 6 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       EASTERN KANSAS
       NORTHWEST AND WEST-CENTRAL MISSOURI

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 350 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES EAST
SOUTHEAST OF KANSAS CITY MISSOURI TO 70 MILES SOUTHWEST OF
EMPORIA KANSAS.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 257...WW 258...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND
INTENSITY ACROSS THE WATCH AREA THIS AFTERNOON INTO EVENING AS COLD
FRONT CONTINUES SEWD AND INTERACTS WITH A MODERATE-STRONGLY UNSTABLE
AIR MASS.  THE STRONGEST VERTICAL SHEAR WILL REMAIN WITHIN
POST-FRONTAL ENVIRONMENT WITH MULTICELLS LIKELY BEING THE PREFERRED
STORM MODE.  LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS ARE POSSIBLE WITH THE
STRONGEST STORMS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 26020.


...MEAD

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 2:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Butler, Chase, Coffey, Cowley and 21 more95 min
May 6, 4:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Nodaway, Worth2 hr
May 6, 9:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Scotland4 hr
May 6, 1:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Benton, Boone, Callaway, Chariton, Cooper and 13 more53 min
May 6, 1:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Audrain, Boone, Caldwell, Carroll, Chariton and 25 more7 hr
May 6, 3:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audrain, Boone, Caldwell, Carroll, Chariton and 25 more64 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.