Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 210
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 30, 2012, 2:36 PM MDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 30, 2012, 2:36 PM MDT (20:36 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 30, 2012, 9:49 PM MDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 52 counties
Baca County, CO, Grant County, KS, Haskell County, KS, Meade County, KS, Morton County, KS, Seward County, KS, Stanton County, KS, Stevens County, KS, Beaver County, OK, Cimarron County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Garza County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Moore County, TX, Motley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Swisher County, TX, Wheeler County, TX
The radar
The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 20%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 5%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 70%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 70%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 90%
Warnings issued inside it
39 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 30, 3:18 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Deaf Smith, Oldham, Potter, Randall | 57 min |
| Apr 30, 3:31 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Crosby, Garza | 29 min |
| Apr 30, 3:56 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Crosby, Garza, Kent | 34 min |
| Apr 30, 3:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Crosby, Garza | 31 min |
| Apr 30, 4:19 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Garza | 26 min |
| Apr 30, 4:21 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Armstrong, Carson, Potter, Randall | 54 min |
| Apr 30, 4:26 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Crosby, Dickens | 34 min |
| Apr 30, 4:31 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Dickens, Garza, Kent | 29 min |
| Apr 30, 4:35 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Hansford, Hutchinson, Moore, Ochiltree, Sherman | 41 min |
| Apr 30, 4:54 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Crosby, Dickens, Floyd, Motley | 36 min |
| Apr 30, 4:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Garza, Kent | 31 min |
| Apr 30, 5:03 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Crosby, Dickens, Garza, Kent | 27 min |
| Apr 30, 5:21 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Wheeler | 54 min |
| Apr 30, 5:22 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Motley | 38 min |
| Apr 30, 5:25 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Kent | 35 min |
| Apr 30, 5:28 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Crosby, Dickens, Garza, Kent | 62 min |
| Apr 30, 5:36 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Armstrong, Carson, Donley, Gray | 39 min |
| Apr 30, 5:39 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Dickens | 51 min |
| Apr 30, 5:51 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Collingsworth, Donley | 54 min |
| Apr 30, 5:54 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Armstrong | 11 min |
| Apr 30, 5:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Childress, Cottle, Hall, Motley | 46 min |
| Apr 30, 6:00 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Kent, Stonewall | 60 min |
| Apr 30, 6:13 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Armstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Wheeler | 62 min |
| Apr 30, 6:14 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Garza | 46 min |
| Apr 30, 6:20 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Cottle, Dickens, King, Motley | 40 min |
| Apr 30, 6:37 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Collingsworth, Donley | 53 min |
| Apr 30, 6:51 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Dickens | 27 min |
| Apr 30, 6:52 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Donley | 53 min |
| Apr 30, 6:58 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Garza | 47 min |
| Apr 30, 6:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Cottle | 18 min |
| Apr 30, 7:16 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Donley | 22 min |
| Apr 30, 7:30 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Collingsworth, Donley | 60 min |
| Apr 30, 7:44 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Garza, Kent | 46 min |
| Apr 30, 7:48 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Donley | 27 min |
| Apr 30, 7:49 PM MDT | Flash Flood Warning | AMA | Collingsworth, Donley | 3 hr |
| Apr 30, 8:04 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Childress | 11 min |
| Apr 30, 8:23 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Childress, Hall | 37 min |
| Apr 30, 8:27 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA | Collingsworth, Donley | 63 min |
| Apr 30, 8:56 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LUB | Childress | 34 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 69 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1602 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -113 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 894 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 48 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 65 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 163 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 4.5
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
475
WWUS20 KWNS 302040
SEL0
SPC WW 302040
COZ000-KSZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-010400-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 210
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
340 PM CDT MON APR 30 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
FAR SOUTHEAST COLORADO
SOUTHWEST KANSAS
OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE
WESTERN TEXAS
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 340 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.
HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES NORTH
NORTHEAST OF ELKHART KANSAS TO 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF
LUBBOCK TEXAS. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 208...WW 209...
DISCUSSION...TSTMS ARE IN THE PROCESS OF DEVELOPING THIS AFTERNOON
ALONG DRYLINE WHICH HAS MIXED TO JUST E OF THE TX-NM BORDER.
ADDITIONAL STORMS MAY DEVELOP ALONG AN OUTFLOW BOUNDARY S OF
LBB...AS WELL AS ALONG A SECONDARY BAROCLINIC ZONE OVER SWRN KS INTO
SERN CO. WARM SECTOR AIR MASS ACROSS THE WATCH AREA IS
CHARACTERIZED BY STEEP LAPSE RATES AND BOUNDARY LAYER DEWPOINTS OF
55-60 F WITH MLCAPE VALUES RANGING FROM 1000-1500 J/KG NORTH TO
2500-3500 J/KG SOUTH. WHEN COUPLED WITH A VERTICALLY VEERING WIND
PROFILE AND 40-45 KT OF EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR...ENVIRONMENT IS QUITE
SUPPORTIVE OF SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF MAINLY LARGE HAIL. WHILE A
TORNADO IS POSSIBLE...THE GENERALLY WEAK LOW-LEVEL SHEAR AND GROWING
T-TD SPREADS WILL PRECLUDE A MORE ROBUST THREAT.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27020.
...MEADSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 29, 6:33 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford, Harper and 4 more | 87 min |
| Apr 29, 7:04 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Allen, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Cowley and 14 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 29, 9:31 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Barber, Bourbon, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Comanche and 14 more | 119 min |
| Apr 30, 1:20 AM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cherokee | 25 min |
| Apr 30, 1:58 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Grant, Haskell, Morton, Seward, Stanton, Stevens | 62 min |
| Apr 30, 4:19 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barber, Barton, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Finney and 15 more | 56 min |
| Apr 30, 4:42 PM MDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Barber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Finney, Ford and 13 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 30, 5:55 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Barber, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee and 22 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 29, 11:38 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Roger Mills | 37 min |
| Apr 29, 6:23 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Andrews, Bailey, Borden, Briscoe, Castro, Cochran and 14 more | 4 hr |
| Apr 29, 7:55 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Armstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Hemphill and 6 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 29, 9:04 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Armstrong, Borden, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Childress and 29 more | 86 min |
| Apr 29, 9:50 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bailey, Borden, Castro, Cochran, Dawson, Garza and 11 more | 4 hr |
| Apr 30, 1:15 AM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Briscoe, Castro, Crosby, Dickens, Floyd, Garza and 5 more | 30 min |
| Apr 30, 1:08 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Crane, Ector, Midland, Pecos, Terrell, Upton | 97 min |
| Apr 30, 1:39 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Borden, Brewster, Crane, Dawson, Ector, Howard and 12 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 30, 5:11 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baylor, Borden, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho and 48 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 30, 5:54 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho and 33 more | 6 hr |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.