Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012
Mesoscale Discussion 633
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2012, 2:58 PM CDT for 6 counties in Kansas; Cimarron County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 27 counties in Texas. It was in force for 62 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 30, 2012, 2:58 PM CDT (19:58 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 30, 2012, 4:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 62 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 35 counties
Grant County, KS, Haskell County, KS, Morton County, KS, Seward County, KS, Stanton County, KS, Stevens County, KS, Cimarron County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Garza County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Moore County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Swisher County, TX, Terry County, TX
The radar
The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 2 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 3 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1602 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -113 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 894 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 48 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 65 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 163 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 4.5
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
367
ACUS11 KWNS 301958
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 301958
OKZ000-TXZ000-KSZ000-COZ000-302100-
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0633
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0258 PM CDT MON APR 30 2012
AREAS AFFECTED...WRN TX AND OK PANHANDLES...SW KS
CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY
VALID 301958Z - 302100Z
ISOLATED TO SCATTERED THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IS EXPECTED ALONG THE
DRYLINE THIS AFTERNOON OVER WRN PORTIONS OF THE TX/OK PANHANDLES AND
SW KS. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WIND GUSTS WILL BE THE PRIMARY SEVERE
WEATHER THREATS BUT AN ISOLATED TORNADO IS POSSIBLE. A WW WILL
LIKELY BE ISSUED BY 21Z.
LATEST VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS A FEW CB ALONG THE DRYLINE IN
NERN NM SUGGESTING CONVECTIVE INITIATION IS POSSIBLE DURING THE NEXT
1 TO 2 HOURS. SOME CIN REMAINS OVER THE NRN PORTIONS OF THE
DISCUSSION AREA WHILE AREAS FARTHER S ARE UNCAPPED. CLEAR SKIES
SHOULD ALLOW FOR CONTINUED DESTABILIZATION ACROSS THE ENTIRE AREA.
CURRENT SURFACE OBJECTIVE ANALYSIS DEPICTS MLCAPE VALUES RANGING
FROM 1500 J/KG OVER THE NRN TX AND OK PANHANDLES TO 2500 J/KG OVER
AREAS FARTHER S /WHERE TEMPERATURES ARE IN THE 80S/. BEST DEEP LAYER
FLOW WILL EXIST ACROSS THE NRN TX PANHANDLE WHERE MID-LEVEL WINDS
INCREASE SLIGHTLY IN RESPONSE TO AN APPROACHING SHORTWAVE TROUGH.
AS A RESULT OF THIS INCREASED FLOW AS WELL AS ADDITIONAL LIFT
ASSOCIATED WITH THE APPROACHING SHORTWAVE TROUGH...PORTIONS THE NRN
TX PANHANDLE APPEAR TO HAVE THE GREATEST LIKELIHOOD OF SUPERCELL
DEVELOPMENT. ADDITIONALLY...A RESIDUAL OUTFLOW BOUNDARY FROM THE
OVERNIGHT CONVECTION WAS OBSERVED IN EARLIER IN SATELLITE IMAGERY.
THIS BOUNDARY MAY STILL EXIST AND COULD RESULT IN AN ENHANCED
TORNADO THREAT. HOWEVER...MARGINAL EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR /AOB 40 KTS/
AND MOSTLY WEAK/VEERED LOW-LEVEL FLOW SUGGEST LARGE HAIL AND STRONG
WINDS AS THE PRIMARY THREATS. FARTHER S...A VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS
EXISTS WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR VERY LARGE HAIL AND STRONG WIND GUSTS
WITH ANY STORMS THAT DO DEVELOP.
..MOSIER.. 04/30/2012
...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...
ATTN...WFO...DDC...LUB...AMA...PUB...
LAT...LON 33160128 33040192 33070263 33340296 36770294 37640193
37770125 37620089 37360066 34850107 33160128SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 29, 7:33 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford, Harper and 4 more | 87 min |
| Apr 29, 8:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Allen, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Cowley and 14 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 29, 10:31 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Barber, Bourbon, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Comanche and 14 more | 119 min |
| Apr 30, 2:20 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cherokee | 25 min |
| Apr 30, 3:36 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Grant, Haskell, Meade, Morton, Seward, Stanton and 1 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 30, 5:19 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barber, Barton, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Finney and 15 more | 56 min |
| Apr 30, 5:42 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Barber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Finney, Ford and 13 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 30, 6:55 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Barber, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee and 22 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 30, 12:38 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Roger Mills | 37 min |
| Apr 29, 7:23 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Andrews, Bailey, Borden, Briscoe, Castro, Cochran and 14 more | 4 hr |
| Apr 29, 8:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Armstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Hemphill and 6 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 29, 10:04 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Armstrong, Borden, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Childress and 29 more | 86 min |
| Apr 29, 10:50 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bailey, Borden, Castro, Cochran, Dawson, Garza and 11 more | 4 hr |
| Apr 30, 2:15 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Briscoe, Castro, Crosby, Dickens, Floyd, Garza and 5 more | 30 min |
| Apr 30, 2:08 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Crane, Ector, Midland, Pecos, Terrell, Upton | 97 min |
| Apr 30, 2:39 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Borden, Brewster, Crane, Dawson, Ector, Howard and 12 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 30, 6:11 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baylor, Borden, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho and 48 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 30, 6:54 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho and 33 more | 6 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.