Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 1186

June 16, 201213 counties in Iowa; 9 counties in Kansas; 34 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 16, 2012, 11:40 AM CDT for 13 counties in Iowa; 9 counties in Kansas; 34 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 95 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 16, 2012, 11:40 AM CDT (16:40 UTC)
Expired
Jun 16, 2012, 1:15 PM CDT
In force
95 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 56 counties

Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Marion County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Page County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Miami County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Adair County, MO, Andrew County, MO, Bates County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Cass County, MO, Chariton County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Henry County, MO, Holt County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Macon County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Platte County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Ray County, MO, Saline County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Worth County, MO

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 110 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2012-06-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1225 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2012-06-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -55 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1225 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-151 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1023 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-55 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-18 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

940 
ACUS11 KWNS 161641
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 161640
IAZ000-MOZ000-KSZ000-161815-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1186
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1140 AM CDT SAT JUN 16 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...EXTREME ERN KS...SRN IA THROUGH NWRN MO

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY

VALID 161640Z - 161815Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...80 PERCENT

SUMMARY...STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP FROM ERN KS THROUGH WRN MO
AND SRN IA BY EARLY AFTERNOON. PRIMARY THREATS WILL BE ISOLATED
LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WIND. A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH WILL
LIKELY BE NEEDED ONCE INITIATION APPEARS IMMINENT.

DISCUSSION...LATE THIS MORNING A TROUGH EXTENDS FROM A WEAK SFC LOW
IN EXTREME NERN KS SWWD THROUGH ERN AND SRN KS. ANOTHER CONVERGENCE
BOUNDARY EXTENDS EAST FROM THE LOW THROUGH SRN IA. DECAYING OUTFLOW
BOUNDARY OR REMNANT GRAVITY WAVE CONTINUES MOVING RAPIDLY FROM
NCNTRL MO SWWD THROUGH CNTRL OK. THE ATMOSPHERE IS DESTABILIZING IN
WAKE OF THE INITIAL OUTFLOW AND EAST OF TROUGH AXIS FROM ERN KS
THROUGH MUCH OF MO AND SRN IA. OBJECTIVE ANALYSIS SHOWS PLUME OF
STEEPER LAPSE RATES ADVECTING EWD ABOVE MID-UPPER 60S DEWPOINTS.
THIS IN CONJUNCTION WITH DIABATIC WARMING SHOULD BOOST MLCAPE TO
2000-2500 J/KG THIS AFTERNOON. PROFILER DATA FROM HOBART KS INDICATE
A 50 KT WLY MID LEVEL JET BETWEEN 3 AND 5 KM SOUTH OF AN MCV LOCATED
OVER NERN KS.

VISIBLE IMAGERY INDICATES A RAPID INCREASE IN MID LEVEL CLOUDS OVER
ERN KS...LIKELY INDICATIVE OF MESOSCALE ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH THE
MCV. AS THIS ZONE OF DEEPER ASCENT CONTINUES EWD THROUGH THE
DESTABILIZING ATMOSPHERE...STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP FROM
EXTREME ERN KS INTO WRN MO AND SWRN IA. VERTICAL SHEAR IS GENERALLY
MODEST SUPPORTING MOSTLY MULTICELLS. HOWEVER...A SMALL ZONE OF 35-40
KT SHEAR EXISTS WITHIN BELT OF STRONGER MID LEVEL FLOW SOUTH OF THE
MCV...SUGGESTING A FEW STORMS COULD BECOME BETTER ORGANIZED AND
DEVELOP UPDRAFT ROTATION AND BOWING SEGMENTS.

..DIAL/HART.. 06/16/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...SGF...DMX...EAX...OAX...TOP...ICT...

LAT...LON   37709549 38999511 40039524 41139515 41409301 39969236
            37879369 37709549

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 16, 12:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Cass, Clarke, Davis and 12 more5 hr
Jun 16, 12:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClinton, Des Moines, Henry, Lee, Louisa, Muscatine and 2 more63 min
Jun 16, 2:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCedar, Clinton, Des Moines, Henry, Iowa, Jefferson and 8 more6 hr
Jun 16, 3:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppanoose, Clinton, Davis, Des Moines, Henry, Jefferson and 8 more97 min
Jun 15, 7:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Ellis, Gove, Graham, Greeley and 17 more90 min
Jun 15, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Gove, Logan, Rawlins, Sheridan and 3 more5 hr
Jun 15, 10:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Gove, Logan, Rawlins, Sheridan and 3 more88 min
Jun 15, 11:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Finney, Ford and 14 more95 min
Jun 16, 4:10 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Comanche, Harper, Kingman, Kiowa, Pratt and 2 more65 min
Jun 16, 5:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Crawford, Linn84 min
Jun 16, 6:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Grant, Haskell, Meade, Morton, Seward and 2 more96 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.