Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 160

February 27, 201115 counties in Illinois; 14 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 27, 2011, 10:41 PM CST for 15 counties in Illinois; 14 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 94 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 27, 2011, 10:41 PM CST (04:41 UTC)
Expired
Feb 28, 2011, 12:15 AM CST
In force
94 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 29 counties

Bond County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Perry County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Union County, IL, Washington County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Bollinger County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Franklin County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Madison County, MO, Perry County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Warren County, MO, Washington County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 243 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2011-02-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 124 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2011-02-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 89 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
124 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-220 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
494 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
76 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
210 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 27, 8:25 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Bond, Christian, Clark, Clay, Clinton and 39 more65 min
Feb 27, 8:49 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage and 10 more6 hr
Feb 27, 9:40 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Bond, Calhoun, Clinton, Edwards, Fayette and 27 more6 hr
Feb 27, 11:46 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCClark, Clay, Crawford, Cumberland, Effingham, Jasper and 2 more5 hr
Feb 28, 1:05 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Gallatin, Hardin, Massac, Pope, Pulaski25 min
Feb 27, 7:03 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Camden, Cedar, Christian, Dade, Dallas and 17 more87 min
Feb 27, 7:24 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBarry, Barton, Benton, Camden, Cedar, Christian and 28 more7 hr
Feb 28, 1:33 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCDunklin, Mississippi, New Madrid, Pemiscot7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.