Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 967

May 14, 200344 counties in Oklahoma; Fannin County, Lamar County, Red River County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 14, 2003, 3:49 AM CDT for 44 counties in Oklahoma; Fannin County, Lamar County, Red River County, Texas. It was in force for 116 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 14, 2003, 3:49 AM CDT (08:49 UTC)
Expired
May 14, 2003, 5:45 AM CDT
In force
116 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 47 counties

Atoka County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Coal County, OK, Creek County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Latimer County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Major County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McClain County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Murray County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Noble County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Fannin County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Red River County, TX

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 18 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 33 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2003-05-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3007 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2003-05-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 192 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3007 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-31 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
995 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
192 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
283 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
4.6
Supercell composite
17.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

356 
ACUS11 KWNS 140849
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 140849 
TXZ000-OKZ000-141045-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0967
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0349 AM CDT WED MAY 14 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...OK

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 365...

VALID 140849Z - 141045Z

POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL CONTINUES.  DAMAGING WINDS ALSO POSSIBLE IN
ADDITION TO LOCALLY EXCESSIVE RAINFALL IN SLOW MOVING/TRAINING
CONVECTION.

LATEST WATER VAPOR IMAGERY SUGGESTS STRONGER MID/UPPER FORCING FOR
UPWARD VERTICAL MOTION CONTINUES TO DEVELOP SOUTHEASTWARD TOWARD
CENTRAL OKLAHOMA.  CLOUD TOPS ON EVOLVING CONVECTIVE CLUSTER
CONTINUE TO COOL/EXPAND.  MOST INTENSE ACTIVITY HAS REMAINED NORTH
NORTHWEST THROUGH SOUTH OF THE OKLAHOMA CITY AREA...ON NORTHEASTERN
PERIPHERY OF MID-LEVEL RIDGE...BUT NEW CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY IS
OCCURRING IN ZONE OF LOW/MID-LEVEL ISENTROPIC ASCENT ACROSS MUCH OF
NORTHERN/EASTERN OKLAHOMA.

CONTINUED EVOLUTION OF LARGE MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE SYSTEM APPEARS
LIKELY ACROSS OKLAHOMA THROUGH DAYBREAK.  LARGE HAIL APPEARS LIKELY
TO REMAIN PRIMARY THREAT WITH ACTIVITY BASED ABOVE LOW-LEVEL
INVERSION LAYER...BUT GIVEN WARM MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER...DRY
MID-LEVEL ENVIRONMENT WILL CONTRIBUTE TO EVAPORATIVE COOLING IN
DOWNDRAFTS.  THIS MAY SUPPORT EVOLUTION OF SURFACE COLD POOL/MESO
HIGH WITH POTENTIAL FOR STRONG GUSTS ON LEADING EDGE OF OUTFLOW.

..KERR.. 05/14/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...AMA...

36599865 36479645 36169587 35259482 33419462 33419552
33919717 35129882 36860035

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 13, 9:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Custer and 20 more3 hr
May 13, 10:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Atoka, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian and 39 more7 hr
May 14, 1:34 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Coal and 32 more116 min
May 14, 4:05 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian, Carter and 23 more5 hr
May 14, 5:50 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Blaine, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian, Carter and 23 more115 min
May 14, 7:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Bryan, Carter, Comanche, Cotton, Custer and 11 more95 min
May 14, 10:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Choctaw, Johnston, McCurtain, Marshall2 hr
May 14, 2:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCChoctaw, McCurtain, Pushmataha6 hr
May 14, 3:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCotton, Jefferson, Love, Tillman2 hr
May 14, 4:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Noble, Payne and 1 more113 min
May 14, 6:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreer, Harmon, Jackson2 hr
May 13, 8:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGregg, Harrison, Marion, Nacogdoches, Panola, Rusk and 2 more5 hr
May 14, 5:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Cass118 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.